HP LTO 4 SCSI, LTO 4 FC manual Example, SCSI protocol, regardless of transport or interface type

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Product ID, first 8 bytes

“Ultrium ” This will be the same for all HP Ultrium products, regardless of generation or model.

Product ID, last 8 bytes

1st byte:

Generation identifier:

 

“4”

LTO 4 (1600 GB at 2:1 compression)

2nd byte

Hyphen separator (ASCII 2Dh)

3rd–6th bytes

“SCSI”

SCSI protocol, regardless of transport or interface type

Product Revision Level

 

 

1st byte

Product codename ID:

 

“A”

LTO 4 SAS full-height drive

 

“B”

LTO 4 SCSI full-height drive

 

“H”

LTO 4 FC full-height drive

2nd byte

Release type:

 

 

“0”, “1”

Development

 

“2”

Formal release

 

“3”, ...

Post-release

3rd byte

Minor release level: “0”–“9”, then “A” –”Z”

4th byte

Firmware variant:

 

“D”

Standard distribution firmware

 

“W”

Standard HP automation firmware

Example

If new drive families or variants support features that are not available in previous generation products, you can detect the existence of these features through the SCSI MODE SENSE and LOG SENSE commands. Exact details will become available as new products are defined. There is no need to limit driver or application connectivity to a single HP Ultrium product type.

To determine the drive technology family:

Examine only the first eight bytes of the Product ID field (the text “Ultrium ”).

To determine the Ultrium format generation:

Use one of the following two methods, of which the second is preferred:

Examine the character in byte 9. A “4” indicates format LTO 4 (1600 GB capacity at 2:1 compression) and so on.

Preferred method: Use the SCSI REPORT DENSITY SUPPORT command.

For an LTO 4 product with LTO Ultrium 4 media, the following will be returned:

Primary Density Code:

46h

 

Assigning Organization:

LTO-CVE

Linear Tape Open Compliance and Verification Entity

Density Name:

U-416

16 track

16 Configuration and initialization

HP restricted

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Contents volume 2 software integration LTO 4 FC, SCSI and SAS drivesHP LTO Ultrium tape drives technical reference manual HP restrictedLegal and notice information Contents 1 Designing backup applications2 Configuration and initialization 3 Use of tapes5 Supporting Ultrium features 4 Factors affecting performance6 Sense keys and codes 7 Exception handlingHP restricted Related documents Documentation mapDocuments specific to HP Ultrium drives Drives-generalInstallation and configuration OperationCartridges InterfaceMaintenance and troubleshooting Dealing with errorsLTO Ultrium features General documents and standardization1 Designing backup applications Non-immediate commandsOptimizing performance Large data transfer sizeCleaning tape heads Managing the use of tapesInformation in Cartridge Memory Monitoring tape useDesign goals for LTO backup applications Diagnostic logsTapeAlert Displaying drive informationInclude the capability to download firmware Inquiry string recovery 2 Configuration and initializationOperating system drivers 16 Configuration and initialization ExampleSCSI protocol, regardless of transport or interface type Enabling additional LUN support Support for additional LUNSupporting additional LUNs 18 Configuration and initialization Using Cartridge Memory attributes Using MODE SENSE3 Use of tapes LTO cartridge memoryFinding the remaining capacity Tape status and capacityInterpreting Log Sense data Command descriptor block Using the SET CAPACITY commandCDB fields Changes to SCSI commands WORM mediaHow WORM media works New additional sense codes and TapeAlert flagsError Usage page ERASE commands rejectedSET CAPACITY command Re-writing media labelsBehavior with a missing or inconsistent EOD value Using CM to check tape integrityUnique media identifier Load count Responding to Cartridge Memory dataBarcode support RWW retry counts Corrective action4 Factors affecting performance Ways of optimizing performanceDetecting the drive’s speed Ensuring the recommended minimum transfer sizesUsing Cartridge Memory instead of tape headers Using the Performance Log page for diagnosing problemsTime-out values Media type identificationFactors affecting performance Recommended support of log pagesHost-related factors Example Recommendationwhere possible or a reasonably sized RAID system. More disks means makes sense to split heavily used FC cards across separate PCI bussesDrive-related factors Do not interleave write commands with other commands, such as READFormat-related factors Page 34 Factors affecting performance 5 Supporting Ultrium features Cartridge Memory LTO-CMAutomation interface Further informationAutomation/Device Interface ADI Modes of usage through ACI Automation Control Interface ACISlave to a library controller ACI commands that affect drive streaming performance ACI command setSCSI pass-through mode New features in ACI Backward compatibilitySCSI command Encryption support Further details Supporting the ACI protocolRecommended ACI time-out values 42 Supporting Ultrium featuresRecommended power-up sequence Treatment of reserved fieldsRecommended load-unload configuration Firmware upgrade via tape Recommended Get Drive Status polling frequencyACI protocol communications retry Upgrading the drive firmwareFirmware upgrade via the primary host interface Firmware upgrade via ACILibrary firmware upgrade via tape Handling irregular cartridgesCleaning cartridge HP-configured or Universal Expired cleaning cartridge HP-configured or UniversalNon-HP Ultrium 1 cleaning cartridge Unreadable data cartridgeValid firmware upgrade cartridge Data cartridge with unreadable CMCartridge fails to seat or load Cartridge cannot be loadedFrequently asked questions CleaningInvalid firmware upgrade cartridge Is there separate firmware for drives intended to go into libraries?Backup software Resetting drivesResetting via the ACI Reset command Resetting using the ACIRSTL lineAccessing Cartridge Memory without threading the tape Controlling data compressionOther mode page information Buffer size at EW-EOMRewind on reset Write delay timePartition size 52 Supporting Ultrium features6 Sense keys and codes Sense keys-actions to takeAction Console Message“3h-MEDIUM ERROR” on page 62 . Also see the Media Access For additional sense codes, see “3h-MEDIUM ERROR” onlog the error, terminate I/O to the drive, and pass the appropriate error to the calling applicationAction Console MessageAction Console Messagepage Additional sense codes-actions to take PhysicalEnd-of-Tape reached, unable to fit0h-NO SENSE 1h-RECOVERED ERROR 2h-NOT READYThe software must issue a LOAD before media access LUN not accessible, port inThe command cannot be executed because the specified 60 Sense keys and codesmechanism tests are being executed. When the tests are A READ , SPACE , WRITE or WRITE FILEMARKS command 3h-MEDIUM ERROR62 Sense keys and codes Send a console message that an unrecovered error on and the drive. Based on this, ask the user to clean the64 Sense keys and codes Send a message to the console indicating that there is The current command such as READ, SPACE, REWIND 66 Sense keys and codes4h-HW ERROR A MODE SELECT parameter list sent to the drive contains 5h-ILLEGAL REQUEST68 Sense keys and codes 6h-UNIT ATTENTION persistent reservation using the PERSISTENT RESERVE OUTallowed to execute. In other words, some commands can 32 initiators to register, using PERSISTENT RESERVE OUTAction service action removed all reservations and the persistent A PERSISTENT RESERVE OUT command was executedWRITE BUFFER or MAINTENANCE OUT command A SET DEVICE IDENTIFIER command has been successful7h-DATA PROTECTION Code 8h-BLANK CHECK READ BUFFER command Bh-ABORTED COMMANDrelated to a missing EOD data set. The most likely cause A WRITE or WRITE FILEMARKS command has encountered Dh-VOLUME OVERFLOW76 Sense keys and codes Typical escalation procedure 1. Retrieve fault information3. Allow the user to try recovery 4. Allow the user to reset devicesMonitoring the condition of the drive and media Supporting TapeAlertFlags TypePage Page Page Page Page Page Page Designing software to use the TapeAlert log TapeAlert modelsTapeAlert polling usage model Reading the TapeAlert logTapeAlert informational exception usage model Responding to the ‘Clean’ LED One-Button Disaster Recovery OBDRSupporting OBDR Providing pass-through mode Requirements for drivers and logical device managersGlossary see ”read-while-write” Index Page Page HP restricted