Hach 900 manual Therefore, the value for Intv = Cnts is

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Section 4

1.Determine the flow increment between samples:

Q 85,000 gallons

f = ---- = --------------------------------------= 3,542 gallons/sample

n 24 samples

2. Multiply the flow increment, f, by the pulse frequency output of the flow meter.

3,542 gallons/sample ×

-----1-----pulse-----------------

= 70.84 pulse/sample

 

50 gallons

 

Therefore, the value for INTV = _ _ _ _ CNTS is 71.

Example 3

You want to collect 48 samples over a 16-hour period. The total expected flow over this period is 1,750,000 gallons. The flow meter pulse frequency output is one pulse for every 1,000 gallons.

1.Determine the flow increment between samples:

Q 1,750,000 gallons

f = ---- = ----------------------------------------------= 36,458 gallons/sample

n 48 samples

2. Multiply the flow increment, f, by the pulse frequency output of the flow meter.

36,458 gallons/sample ×

1 pulse

= 36.458 pulses/sample

1,000-----------------gallons------------------

Therefore, the value for INTV = _ _ _ _ CNTS is 36.

Flow Proportional Sampling, External—Using 4–20 mA Signal Converted to Pulses, Flow Signal Interface The Flow Signal Interface (Cat. No. 2020) is an optional 4–20 mA interface that converts 4–20 mA current signals (from a flow meter) to 12 V dc pulses.

At 20 mA, the interface transmits ten 12-volt pulses per minute. As the current signal decreases, the 12 V pulses decrease proportionally. Typically, users collect a certain number of samples over a given period of time when sampling in proportion to the flow rate.

To calculate the number of 12 V dc output pulses between samples, determine the total number of samples (represented by n in the following examples) that you want to collect, and the period of time over which you want to collect them. Use the three-step method presented below to determine the “Total Count” value that you will enter while programming the Setup section of the sampler.

1.Calculate Q, where Q is the average flow rate (during the sampling program) divided by the maximum flow rate. (The maximum flow rate corresponds to the 20 mA output of the flow meter.)

2.Calculate t, where t is defined as a/n; n is the total number of samples collected over a given period of time; and a represents time in minutes, over which n samples are collected.

3.Multiply Q x t. Enter the result in the programming step:

INTV = _ _ _ _ CNTS.

Note: The product of Q x t is not necessarily a whole number. You must round off the result to the nearest whole number.

 

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8544operations.fm

Flow Proportional Operation

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Contents Sigma 900 Composite Sampler Page Table of Contents Table of Contents Pump/Controller Housing Controller DimensionsSample Volume Sample Volume RepeatabilityPage Instrument Description Interface ConnectorsReceptacle Caps General InformationSection Humidity IndicatorFront Panel Keypad and DisplaySafety Information Safety InformationHazardous Locations Precautionary LabelsUse of Hazard Information Peligro Confined Space EntryDefinition of Confined Space Unpacking the Instrument Selecting the Installation SiteInstallation Attaching the Intake Line Mounting the SamplerVinyl Intake Tubing Teflon-Lined Polyethylene Intake LineInstalling the Full Bottle Shut-Off Setting Up the Intake Line and StrainerSetting Up the Intake Line and Strainer Choosing BottlesPower Connections Power Connections12 V dc 12 V dc Connector Pin AssignmentsAuxiliary Connection Auxiliary Pin AssignmentsAuxiliary Connection Contact ClosuresMA Input Splitter Interface 20 mA Interface and Pulse Duration InputPage Keypad and Key Functions Tips and Techniques for Programming the Instrument Tips and Techniques for Programming the InstrumentBottle Setup Mode Section Setting the Time and DateSetting the Time and Date 1035 AM 24OCT00Section Explanations of Program Messages Manually Operating the Sample Pump Manual ModeData Logging Measurements Triggered by Liquid Levels or Flow Measurements Triggered by Liquid Levels or FlowMode Other Displayed Messages Section Programming the Sampler for Level ControlSection Flow Proportional Operation How to Calculate Pulses/CountsExample Flow Proportional OperationTherefore, the value for Intv = Cnts is Calculate t You want to collect 32 samples over an 8-hour period Page Removing and Opening the Controller Cleaning the SamplerRe-installing the Bottom Panel Re-installing the Bottom PanelInternal Desiccant Module Section Internal Desiccant ModuleCircuit Board Identification Memory Battery Internal Case Humidity IndicatorMotor/Gear Box Motor/Gear BoxOrdering Information for the U.S.A Repair ServiceContact Information for Europe Limitation of Remedies Limited WarrantyLimitations Page Tray/Positioner Parts and AccessoriesDescription Part Number Page Program Flow Chart Page Temperature MaintenanceLead-Acid Gel Cell Batteries ChargingNickel-Cadmium Battery Storage Recommendations Lead-Acid Battery Storage RecommendationsStorage Temperature Maximum Recommended Storage Time Appendix BExploded View Drawings Exploded View 1Item Number Description Appendix C Exploded View 2 Appendix C Exploded View 3 Part Appendix C Exploded View 4Part Description Appendix C Exploded View 5 Item Number Description Part Number Appendix C Exploded View 6