12. TROUBLESHOOTING
Condition | Solutions | |
1. Burner motor runs and: |
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| Check 24V feed to airflow switch & after airflow switch to control. Fix or | |
No flame after | replace the airflow switch. If there is no secondary power, then replace | |
| the 24V transformer. | |
No flame, faulty ignition transformer or spark | Check ignition transformer output from Honeywell control and check for | |
separately | cracked electrode or gap. Fix or replace. | |
Burner locks out after 4 seconds | First, check ionization electrode, ionization cable (for cracks) and boot. | |
Fix as needed. | ||
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Polarity reversed | Check power feed for reversed polarity following instructions in the | |
Commissioning Checklist, Section 10.1. | ||
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Bad earth grounding | Fix the ground wire. | |
| Check the gas supply regulator and adjust to proper pressure, check that | |
Gas supply pressure is too low | gas piping is adequately sized following the instructions in Section 6, Gas | |
| Supply and Piping. |
2. Pulsation – * Follow the instructions in Section 10, Burner Setup and Adjustment and using a combustion analyzer, readjust combustion air as required to obtain proper combustion.
Gas pressure is too high. | Use manometer and readjust the inlet pressure. * | |
Manifold pressure too high | Use manometer and readjust regulator for correct manifold pressure.* | |
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Burner is dirty | Clean burner. | |
| Adjust barometric damper, clear flue and cap of foreign materials or | |
Venting is inadequate | correct vent system following the instructions in Section 5, Venting, to | |
| provide draft within the specified range. | |
| First correct by steps above, if still pulsating, adjust to a lower head | |
| position number. Manifold pressure must be readjusted to match that | |
Misadjusted burner head | shown on the burner information decal and combustion must be | |
| rechecked following the instructions in Section 10, Burner Setup and | |
| Adjustment. | |
3. Burner locks out |
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Ionization current is too low | Check current. Minimum 0.8 micro amps. Check position of ionization | |
electrode and the condition of the cable. | ||
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4. The CO content is too high |
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Excess air is too low or possibly too high | Adjust air shutter. | |
The gas holes in pressure plate are clogged | Clean them. | |
The fresh air intakes are too small | Increase the size of combustion air openings to those specified in Section | |
4, Combustion and Ventilation Air. | ||
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Negative pressure in mechanical room | Remove source of negative pressure and/or increase size of combustion | |
air openings. | ||
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| Check the gas supply regulator adjust to proper pressure, check that gas | |
Gas supply is too high or too low | piping is adequately sized following the instructions in Section 10, Burner | |
| Setup and Adjustment. | |
Burner settings or adjustment incorrect | Follow the instructions in Section 10, Burner Setup and Adjustment and | |
using a combustion analyzer. | ||
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5. Condensation in the heat exchanger |
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| Check burner combustion. If combustion is in range, increase firing rate | |
| so the gross stack temperature is at least 350oF (177oC) by adjusting to | |
Firing Rate is too low | a higher head position number. Manifold pressure must be readjusted to | |
match that shown on the burner information decal and combustion must | ||
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| be rechecked following the instructions in Section 10, Burner Setup and | |
| Adjustment. If allowed by code and vent manufacturer, insulate the vent. |
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