Nikon SB-28 instruction manual Flash shooting distance range

Page 39

2Set the aperture on the SB-28’s LCD panel, then confirm the flash shooting distance range.

Flash shooting distance range

Guide to determining aperture :

For F-501/N2020 and F-301/N2000 (in Programmed Auto (P) mode)

Select the aperture for the film in use from the table (or the aperture set by the camera in aperture-priority auto (A) or manual (M) mode). Press the SB-28's { or } button to set the corresponding aperture on the SB-28's LCD panel, then confirm the flash shooting distance range.

ISO film speed

25

50

100

200

400

800

Aperture setting on SB-28

f/2.8

f/4

f/5.6

f/8

f/11

f/16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For F-401s/N4004s and F-401/N4004 (at ISO 100) (in Shutter- Priority Auto (S) or Programmed Auto (P) exposure mode)

Select the aperture from the table (aperture set on the camera in aperture-priority auto or manual mode) and set the same aperture on the SB-28’s LCD panel by pressing the SB-28's { or } buttons, then check the flash shooting distance range.

Subject conditions

Strong back-

Sunny day

Cloudy day

Indoors

or in the

lighting

 

 

shadows

 

 

 

 

 

Aperture setting on SB-28

f/16

f/8

f/5.6

f/5.6

 

 

 

 

 

Usable shutter speed*

 

1/125 sec.

 

1/30 sec.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*In shutter-priority auto mode, the aperture is automatically selected by the camera.

3Wait for the ready-light to come on and make sure the subject is in focus before taking the picture.

If the ready-light blinks for approx. 3 seconds after shooting, this indicates the light may have been insufficient for correct exposure. In this case, use a wider aperture

or move closer to the subject.

39

Image 39
Contents SB-28 Determine which group your camera belongs to ForewordCamera groups and available flash modes Speedlight parts ˙ Non-TTL Auto Flash P.42 LCD panel indicationsTips on using this manual Take some test shotsUse only Nikon-approved equipment About this manual Denotes important points where caution is requiredContents Manual Flash ƒ Mode Using control buttons One-button operationsTwo-button operations Getting started Loading batteries Selecting the distance scale meters/feet Adjusting the flash headDetaching the SB-28 Attaching the SB-28 to the cameraStandby function Turning power on and offCanceling and setting the standby function Turning the SB-28 on and off / Standby functionReady-light blinks when the flash fires at maximum output Ready-lightReplace batteries Test firing Setting the ISO film speed Cameras in Groups ICameras in Groups III through Zoom head is automatically adjusted Adjusting the zoom-head positionOther camera/lens combinations Adjusting the zoom-head positionTo change to 18mm, press the button once Setting the built-in wide flash adapterIII Selecting a flash modeBasic operation Flash modes 3D Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-FlashMulti-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash Standard TTL Flash Center-Weighted/Spot Fill-FlashMatrix Balanced Fill Flash Programmed TTL Auto FlashMonitor Preflash will not operate TTL Auto Flash t ModeAvailable flash operation in TTL Auto Flash t Mode Camera settingsSelect the flash mode Flash settingsReady-light blinks when the flash fires at maximum output TTL Auto Flash t ModeApplicable to cameras in Groups I Nikkor lenses with a built-in CPUNikkor lenses without a built-in CPU Guide number at ISO 100 for m/ft Available flash operation in TTL Auto Flash t Mode Check the shooting distance Select the flash modeFor cameras in Group III F-601/N6006, F-601M/N6000 Select the flash mode on the cameraFlash settings Press the µ button until t appears on the LCD panel With Nikkor lenses with a built-in CPU Page For F-401s/N4004s and F-401/N4004 For F-501/N2020 and F-301/N2000Flash shooting distance range TTL Auto Flash t Mode Flash settings Non-TTL Auto Flash ˙ Mode For cameras in all groupsSelect the aperture Page Page Advanced operation Adjust the flash output level Manual Flash ƒ ModeSelect the exposure mode Manual Flash ƒ Mode Synchronization in continuous shooting in Manual ƒ modeNumber of continuous flashes at six frames per sec Set the shutter speed Set the exposure mode to Manual M Set the apertureSet % on the LCD panel Detaching the SB-28 Adjustment factors for other ISO film speedsGuide numbers at ISO 100 for meters/feet Do not use the built-in wide flash adapterRepeating Flash Mode Maximum number of repeating flashes per frame Repeating Flash Mode Exposure compensation in Repeating Flash Mode To calculate the shooting distance To calculate the correct apertureFlash modes Applicable to all camera groups Bounce flash operationTilt and/or rotate the flash head Select a flash modeFlash head tilting and rotating angle Bounce flash operationSet the flash head as shown and take pictures Using the built-in bounce cardClose-up flash operation in TTL Auto Flash t Mode Set the flash mode Close-up flash operation in TTL Auto Flash t Mode Multiple flash operation in t and ƒ flash modes TTL multiple flash operation Attach the main flash unit to the camera’s accessory shoeSet the flash mode of the master flash unit to t mode Multiple flash operation in t and ƒ flash modesSU-4 Set the flash mode on all the flash units to tFor cameras in Groups I through VI, plus F3-Series cameras System chart for TTL multiple flashSecondary flash unit Follow the same procedure as in normal Manual flash ƒ mode Manual multiple flash operation For cameras in all groupsUsable optional remote cords Exposure compensation in flash photography Exposure compensation in flash photography Flash exposure compensation in TTL Auto Flash t modeSet the desired exposure compensation Canceling exposure compensationFlash exposure compensation in TTL Auto Flash t mode Flash exposure compensation in Manual Flash ƒ mode Flash exposure compensation in Non-TTL Auto Flash ˙ modeRed-eye reduction control Setting your camera to red-eye reductionRear-curtain flash sync Rear-curtain flash sync Additional information Checking the correct exposure For autofocus cameras only Autofocus flash operation in dim lightHold down the µ button as you press the button Autofocus flash operation in dim lightAccessories for multiple flash Optional accessoriesOptional accessories Connecting the SB-28 to your camera using a sync cordUsable sync cords Available external power sources Using an external power sourceUse only Nikon-approved external power sources Tips on Speedlight care Page Page Troubleshooting Flash ready-light in the cameras viewfinder will blink TroubleshootingSpecifications ON/OFF SpecificationsExternal Type alkaline Number Batteries Min. recycling Approx g 11.3 oz ISO film speed Shooting distance range in feet
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SB-28 specifications

The Nikon SB-28 is a venerable speedlight flash that has become a classic among photography enthusiasts, particularly those using Nikon camera systems. Released in the late 1990s, the SB-28 has cemented its place in the hearts of photographers for its robust build quality, reliability, and impressive performance in a variety of shooting conditions.

One of the key features of the Nikon SB-28 is its guide number, which measures the flash output. With a guide number of 38 (in meters at ISO 100), the SB-28 provides ample power to illuminate subjects, even at a distance. This makes it particularly suited for both portrait and event photography where good lighting is essential. The flash also offers a versatile zoom head that can adjust from 24mm to 105mm, allowing photographers to focus the light precisely when required and improving efficiency in battery usage.

The SB-28 incorporates advanced technologies that enhance its usability. One notable feature is the TTL (Through The Lens) metering capability, which allows the flash to communicate with the camera to determine the appropriate exposure settings automatically. This feature significantly simplifies the process for photographers, enabling them to focus more on composition and creativity rather than on technical adjustments.

Another commendable aspect of the SB-28 is its built-in diffuser and bounce card. The diffuser softens the light and reduces harsh shadows, while the bounce card helps to reflect light into the eyes of subjects, giving them a more natural appearance. These features elevate the quality of the images produced, making the SB-28 a popular choice for wedding and portrait photographers.

Performance-wise, the Nikon SB-28 boasts a fast recycle time, allowing photographers to shoot at a rapid pace without significant delays between flashes. It also has a comprehensive range of flash modes, including manual and automatic settings, enabling users to tailor their lighting setup to their specific needs and shooting styles.

In terms of build, the Nikon SB-28 exhibits a sturdy and reliable construction, suitable for professional use. It is designed to withstand the rigors of daily use, with a weather-resistant design that offers protection against the elements.

In conclusion, the Nikon SB-28 is a powerful and versatile flash unit that combines advanced technology with practical features, making it a valuable tool for photographers aiming for optimal results in various lighting scenarios. Its robust performance and ease of use ensure that it remains a relevant choice even years after its initial release.