Nikon SB-28 instruction manual Close-up flash operation in TTL Auto Flash t Mode

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Close-up flash operation in TTL Auto Flash t Mode

When shooting subjects closer than 0.6m (2 ft), use your SB-28 off camera and utilize its built-in wide flash adapter.

1Connect the SB-28 to your camera using the optional TTL Remote Cord SC-17.

For F5 cameras with a High-Magnification Finder DW-30 or DW-31, use the optional TTL Remote Cord SC-24.

For F4 cameras with a High-Magnification Finder DW-20 or DW-21, use the optional TTL Remote Cord SC-24.

Camera settings

2Set the exposure mode to Aperture-priority auto (A) or Manual (M).

—For cameras with VARI-PROGRAM or SIMPLE mode, close-up flash photography is easy by setting the camera to the Close-Up mode.

3

Set the aperture.

 

 

—Calculate the aperture (f/stop) by using this equation and table.

 

 

coefficient

 

 

 

f/stop = ————————————

 

 

 

flash-to-subject distance

 

 

 

ISO film speed and coefficient

 

 

 

ISO film speed

 

100 or lower

125–400

500 or higher

 

Coefficient*

 

4 (13)

8 (26)

11 (36)

 

 

 

 

 

 

*Numbers in parentheses ( ) represent coefficients in feet.

For example, with a subject 0.5m (1.6ft) away using ISO 100 film and the wide flash adapter in place, the suggested aperture is:

4

13

f/stop = —— (in meters) = 8,

f/stop = —— (in feet) = approx. 8

0.5

1.6

Therefore, you should use f/8 or a smaller aperture, such as f/11.

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Contents SB-28 Foreword Determine which group your camera belongs toCamera groups and available flash modes Speedlight parts LCD panel indications ˙ Non-TTL Auto Flash P.42Use only Nikon-approved equipment Tips on using this manualTake some test shots Denotes important points where caution is required About this manualContents Manual Flash ƒ Mode Two-button operations Using control buttonsOne-button operations Getting started Loading batteries Adjusting the flash head Selecting the distance scale meters/feetAttaching the SB-28 to the camera Detaching the SB-28Turning the SB-28 on and off / Standby function Turning power on and offCanceling and setting the standby function Standby functionReplace batteries Ready-light blinks when the flash fires at maximum outputReady-light Test firing Cameras in Groups III through Setting the ISO film speedCameras in Groups I Adjusting the zoom-head position Zoom head is automatically adjustedAdjusting the zoom-head position Other camera/lens combinationsSetting the built-in wide flash adapter To change to 18mm, press the button onceSelecting a flash mode IIIBasic operation Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash Flash modes3D Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash Programmed TTL Auto Flash Center-Weighted/Spot Fill-FlashMatrix Balanced Fill Flash Standard TTL FlashCamera settings TTL Auto Flash t ModeAvailable flash operation in TTL Auto Flash t Mode Monitor Preflash will not operateFlash settings Select the flash modeTTL Auto Flash t Mode Ready-light blinks when the flash fires at maximum outputNikkor lenses without a built-in CPU Applicable to cameras in Groups INikkor lenses with a built-in CPU Guide number at ISO 100 for m/ft Available flash operation in TTL Auto Flash t Mode Select the flash mode Check the shooting distanceSelect the flash mode on the camera For cameras in Group III F-601/N6006, F-601M/N6000Flash settings Press the µ button until t appears on the LCD panel With Nikkor lenses with a built-in CPU Page For F-501/N2020 and F-301/N2000 For F-401s/N4004s and F-401/N4004Flash shooting distance range TTL Auto Flash t Mode Flash settings Select the aperture Non-TTL Auto Flash ˙ ModeFor cameras in all groups Page Page Advanced operation Manual Flash ƒ Mode Adjust the flash output levelSelect the exposure mode Number of continuous flashes at six frames per sec Manual Flash ƒ ModeSynchronization in continuous shooting in Manual ƒ mode Set the exposure mode to Manual M Set the aperture Set the shutter speedSet % on the LCD panel Do not use the built-in wide flash adapter Adjustment factors for other ISO film speedsGuide numbers at ISO 100 for meters/feet Detaching the SB-28Repeating Flash Mode Maximum number of repeating flashes per frame Repeating Flash Mode Exposure compensation in Repeating Flash Mode To calculate the correct aperture To calculate the shooting distanceFlash modes Bounce flash operation Applicable to all camera groupsSelect a flash mode Tilt and/or rotate the flash headBounce flash operation Flash head tilting and rotating angleUsing the built-in bounce card Set the flash head as shown and take picturesClose-up flash operation in TTL Auto Flash t Mode Set the flash mode Close-up flash operation in TTL Auto Flash t Mode Multiple flash operation in t and ƒ flash modes Multiple flash operation in t and ƒ flash modes Attach the main flash unit to the camera’s accessory shoeSet the flash mode of the master flash unit to t mode TTL multiple flash operationSet the flash mode on all the flash units to t SU-4System chart for TTL multiple flash For cameras in Groups I through VI, plus F3-Series camerasSecondary flash unit Usable optional remote cords Follow the same procedure as in normal Manual flash ƒ modeManual multiple flash operation For cameras in all groups Exposure compensation in flash photography Flash exposure compensation in TTL Auto Flash t mode Exposure compensation in flash photographyCanceling exposure compensation Set the desired exposure compensationFlash exposure compensation in TTL Auto Flash t mode Flash exposure compensation in Non-TTL Auto Flash ˙ mode Flash exposure compensation in Manual Flash ƒ modeSetting your camera to red-eye reduction Red-eye reduction controlRear-curtain flash sync Rear-curtain flash sync Additional information Checking the correct exposure Autofocus flash operation in dim light For autofocus cameras onlyAutofocus flash operation in dim light Hold down the µ button as you press the buttonOptional accessories Accessories for multiple flashUsable sync cords Optional accessoriesConnecting the SB-28 to your camera using a sync cord Use only Nikon-approved external power sources Available external power sourcesUsing an external power source Tips on Speedlight care Page Page Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Flash ready-light in the cameras viewfinder will blinkSpecifications Specifications ON/OFFExternal Type alkaline Number Batteries Min. recycling Approx g 11.3 oz ISO film speed Shooting distance range in feet
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SB-28 specifications

The Nikon SB-28 is a venerable speedlight flash that has become a classic among photography enthusiasts, particularly those using Nikon camera systems. Released in the late 1990s, the SB-28 has cemented its place in the hearts of photographers for its robust build quality, reliability, and impressive performance in a variety of shooting conditions.

One of the key features of the Nikon SB-28 is its guide number, which measures the flash output. With a guide number of 38 (in meters at ISO 100), the SB-28 provides ample power to illuminate subjects, even at a distance. This makes it particularly suited for both portrait and event photography where good lighting is essential. The flash also offers a versatile zoom head that can adjust from 24mm to 105mm, allowing photographers to focus the light precisely when required and improving efficiency in battery usage.

The SB-28 incorporates advanced technologies that enhance its usability. One notable feature is the TTL (Through The Lens) metering capability, which allows the flash to communicate with the camera to determine the appropriate exposure settings automatically. This feature significantly simplifies the process for photographers, enabling them to focus more on composition and creativity rather than on technical adjustments.

Another commendable aspect of the SB-28 is its built-in diffuser and bounce card. The diffuser softens the light and reduces harsh shadows, while the bounce card helps to reflect light into the eyes of subjects, giving them a more natural appearance. These features elevate the quality of the images produced, making the SB-28 a popular choice for wedding and portrait photographers.

Performance-wise, the Nikon SB-28 boasts a fast recycle time, allowing photographers to shoot at a rapid pace without significant delays between flashes. It also has a comprehensive range of flash modes, including manual and automatic settings, enabling users to tailor their lighting setup to their specific needs and shooting styles.

In terms of build, the Nikon SB-28 exhibits a sturdy and reliable construction, suitable for professional use. It is designed to withstand the rigors of daily use, with a weather-resistant design that offers protection against the elements.

In conclusion, the Nikon SB-28 is a powerful and versatile flash unit that combines advanced technology with practical features, making it a valuable tool for photographers aiming for optimal results in various lighting scenarios. Its robust performance and ease of use ensure that it remains a relevant choice even years after its initial release.