Weil-McLain CGI-4E manual 4a Water piping general information

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GOLD CGi-4E Gas-Fired Water Boiler — Boiler Manual

4a Water piping — general information

General piping information

If installation is to comply with ASME or Canadian requirements, an ad- ditional high temperature limit is needed. Install control in supply piping between boiler and isolation valve. Set second control to minimum 20°F above setpoint of first control. Maximum allowable setpoint is 240°F. See Section 9b for wiring.

A low water cutoff device is required when boiler is installed above ra- diation level or by certain state or local codes or insurance companies. Use low water cutoff designed for water installations. Electrode probe-type is recommended. Purchase and install in tee in supply piping above boiler.

Use backflow check valve in cold water supply as required by local codes.

Circulator

The circulator is shipped loose (wiring pre-attached to boiler) to allow you to locate it either in the return or supply piping, as desired. See page 3 for a typical instal- lation. Pipe the expansion tank to the suction side of the circulator whenever possible. Install an air separator in the supply piping. Connect the expansion tank to the air separator only if the separator is on the suction side of the circulator. Always install the system fill connection at the same point as the expansion tank connection to the system. Figures 16 and 17 show typical near-boiler piping connections.

Pressure/temperature gauge

Install pressure/temperature gauge in tee on supply piping (as shown in drawing on page 3).

Relief valve

Install relief valve vertically in ¾” tapping on side of boiler. See Figure 16

or 17, page 21, and the tag attached to the relief valve for manufacturer’s instructions.

To avoid water damage or scalding due to relief valve operation:

Discharge line must be connected to relief valve outlet and run to a safe place of disposal. Terminate the discharge line to eliminate possibility of severe burns should the valve discharge.

Discharge line must be as short as possible and be the same size as the valve discharge connection throughout its entire length.

Discharge line must pitch downward from the valve and terminate at least 6” above the floor drain where any discharge will be clearly visible.

The discharge line shall terminate plain, not threaded, with a mate- rial serviceable for temperatures of 375°F or greater.

Do not pipe the discharge to any place where freezing could occur.

No shutoff valve shall be installed between the relief valve and boiler, or in the discharge line. Do not plug or place any obstruction in the discharge line.

Failure to comply with the above guidelines could result in failure of the relief valve to operate, resulting in possibility of severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.

Test the operation of the valve after filling and pressurizing system by lifting the lever. Make sure the valve discharges freely. If the valve fails to operate correctly, replace it with a new relief valve.

System water piping

See Figure 16 (diaphragm-type or bladder-type expan- sion tank) or Figure 17 (closed-type expansion tank) and Table 6, for near-boiler and single-zone systems designed for return water at least 130°F.

See pages 22-23 to complete multiple-zone piping or pages 24-29 to complete piping for radiant heating systems or converted gravity systems (large-volume systems originally designed for circulation by natural convection rather than a pump). See page 29 for boilers used with refrigeration systems.

Table 6  Water pipe size (based on 20°F rise)

Boiler

To

From

model number

system

system

CGi-4E

1”

1”

Note: The boiler supply and return connections, the return/ drain tee and the supply/gauge tee supplied with the boiler are 1¼” NPT. One of the circulator flanges supplied with the boiler is 1¼”. The other circulator flange is the size of the recommended system piping shown above.

Chillers or air handling units:

Install boiler such that —

Chilled medium, if used, is piped in parallel with heating boiler. Use appropriate valves to prevent chilled medium from entering boiler. Consult I=B=R Installation and Piping Guides.

If boiler is connected to heating coils located in air handling units where they can be exposed to refrigerated air, use flow control valves or other au- tomatic means to prevent gravity circulation during cooling cycle. Circulation of cold water through the boiler could result in damage to the heat exchanger, causing possible severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.

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Part Number 550-110-711/1108

 

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Contents GOLDCGi-4E How it works Gold CGi-4EGas-Fired Induced-Draft Water Boiler Contents Please read before proceeding 1a Prepare boiler location codes & checklist Installations must follow these codesBefore locating the boiler, check the following Check for nearby connection to1b Prepare boiler location clearances Chimney or vent require- ments When removing boiler from an existing common vent system1c Prepare boiler location vent system 1d Prepare boiler location air contamination Remove contaminants permanentlyProducts to avoid Areas likely to have contaminants1e Prepare boiler location air openings Air openings must be providedAir opening options Two openings Air supply from inside the buildingExhaust fans and air movers Motorized air dampersSingle air opening option Exception for large spaces2a Prepare boiler placement & setup Orifice replacement procedurePlace boiler/crate near position Inspect orifices and burners2b Prepare boiler pressure test Hydrostatic pressure testDrain and remove fittings Prepare boiler for test3a Venting general information Venting chimney draft ventingCGi-4E venting methods Chimney draft or Direct exhaust Chimney draft venting3c Venting Direct exhaust components Obtain vent system componentsDo not exceed data in Table Do not mix components3d Venting direct exhaust vent starter 3e Venting direct exhaust termination Do not wrap or insulate vent pipe or fittings3f Venting direct exhaust installation Slip connector for Saf-T VentDo not mix types or manufacturers of vent materi- als Use their specified sealant. Do not use screwsUsing any termination other than one of those shown 4a Water piping general information Closed-type expansion tank 4b Water piping single-zone systemDiaphragm-type or bladder- type expansion tank Figure 4c Water piping multiple zones Piping multiple zonesBoiler isolation balancing valves System or zone circulator Zone valve Drain valve4d Piping low temperature systems Temperature gaugesValve adjustment Primary/secondary preferred bypass piping methodBlend temperature gauge Valve adjustment BOILER-bypass piping methodBoiler-bypass piping Zoning with SYSTEM-bypass piping method 4e Water piping refrigeration system Prevent chilled water from entering boilerSystem or zone circulator Chilled medium from entering boiler. See forConnecting gas supply piping to boiler Gas pipingNatural Gas Propane GasField wiring Electrical installation must comply withWiring connections ThermostatFreeze protection when used 7a Start-up preparationCheck for gas leaks Determine if water treatment is neededFill the system with water Inspect system water pipingInspect base insulation Close manual and automatic air vents and boiler drain cockCheck system and boiler 7b Start-up operate boilerStart the boiler Main burner flame Figure Check burner flamesPilot burner flame Figure High limit switch set below boiler water tempera- ture? 7c Start-up if boiler doesn’t startCheck for Gas not turned on at meter or boiler?Check-out procedure checklist 9a Operation sequence Boiler is now in the off cycleGold CGi-4E Gas-Fired Water Boiler Boiler Manual 9b Operation wiring diagrams Wiring diagramOperating instructions Addendum Instruction for Commonwealth of Massachusetts One-half 1/2 inch in size, GAS Vent Directly beCMR 5.082a 1 through CMR 5.082a1 through10a Service and maintenance schedule Verify Proper Operation After Servicing10b Service and maintenance annual start-up 10b Service & maintenance annual start-up Burners and baseCondensate drain system Inducer motorGas piping Cold fill and operating pressuresAir vents and air elimination Limit controls and cutoffsSafety relief valves should be reinspected AT Least Review with ownerBoiler relief valve Shut down boiler11a Troubleshooting general Before troubleshootingAir pressure switch Check the following11b Troubleshooting components Control moduleControl module connections 11c Troubleshooting control module lights Chart 1 Troubleshooting Power light statusChart 2 Tstat Circ & Power lights flashing Chart 3 Press Switch & Power lights flashing Chart 4 Flame & Power lights flashing Does blower motor operate? Item 8 , Verify Sequence of operation, , 12a Replacement parts Section assembly Base Jacket Trim Controls12b Replacement parts section assembly Description Weil-McLain Number Part number12c Replacement parts base Base assemblyDescription Weil-McLain Part number 12d Replacement parts jacket Jacket assemblyBoiler 12e Replacement parts trim Part number12f Replacement parts controls Propane gas components13a Dimensions Width13b Ratings DOEBreathing Fresh air Handling ceramic fiber and fiberglass materialsUse Niosh certified dust respirator N95

CGI-4E specifications

The Weil-McLain CGI-4E is a standout in the realm of commercial boilers, designed to meet the rigorous demands of a variety of heating applications. This gas-fired cast iron boiler exemplifies durability, efficiency, and performance, making it a popular choice in various commercial settings, including schools, hospitals, and office buildings.

One of the main features of the CGI-4E is its cast iron construction. Cast iron has long been favored for its excellent heat retention and distribution capabilities, leading to improved overall efficiency. The boiler is designed to maximize heat output while minimizing energy consumption. This characteristic is especially beneficial for businesses seeking to lower their energy costs without sacrificing comfort.

In terms of efficiency, the Weil-McLain CGI-4E boasts an impressive thermal efficiency rating. Its design incorporates advanced technology, allowing it to achieve an AFUE rating of up to 84%. This efficiency is achieved through features such as a full-modulating burner and a unique heat exchanger design that allows for optimal heat transfer and reduced flue gas temperatures.

The CGI-4E is also remarkable for its versatility. It is offered in a variety of sizes, making it suitable for different heating loads. This flexibility allows for installation in a wide range of environments, adapting easily to both existing and new heating systems. Additionally, the boiler comes with multiple venting options, including direct vent and conventional venting, further enhancing its installation flexibility.

Another standout feature is the integrated boiler control system, which simplifies operation and monitoring. This control system optimizes burner performance and enhances safety features, including automatic shut-off in case of system anomalies. The advanced controls also allow for easy integration with building management systems, enabling better energy management and reduced operational costs.

The CGI-4E also emphasizes ease of maintenance, with service-friendly designs that allow technicians to access components without difficulty. This consideration translates to reduced downtime and lower maintenance costs, ensuring that the boiler operates efficiently over its lifetime.

Overall, the Weil-McLain CGI-4E blends reliability, efficiency, and advanced technology, making it a premier choice for commercial heating needs. Its cast iron construction, impressive efficiency ratings, versatile installation options, and user-friendly controls solidify its reputation as a leading boiler solution in the industry.