A.O. Smith TC-049-R2 manual Chlorination Procedure

Page 55

 

 

RESIDENTIAL GAS AND ELECTRIC WATER HEATER

 

 

SERVICE HANDBOOK

 

 

TECHNICAL BULLETIN

 

 

BULLETIN 23

 

 

 

 

 

 

CHLORINATION PROCEDURE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUSE

The chlorination procedure is used to eliminate various bacteria that

 

 

 

accumulate and grow in water heaters. These bacteria often cause odorous

 

 

 

or discolored water conditions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROCEDURE

Please read the steps of the chlorination procedure prior to beginning. If you

 

 

 

feel uncomfortable performing any of these steps, contact a service person to

 

 

 

perform this procedure for you.

 

 

 

 

 

 

STEP 1

Turn off the gas or electric supply to the tank.

 

 

STEP 2

Turn off the cold water supply valve to the tank.

 

 

STEP 3

Open a nearby hot water faucet to relieve the vacuum.

 

 

STEP 4

Drain all the water from the tank (a water-hose may be needed).

 

 

STEP 5

Remove the anode rod(s), and close the drain valve.

 

 

STEP 6

Using a funnel in the anode opening add one gallon of household chlorine

 

 

 

bleach (e.g. Clorox or Purex) for every 25 gallons of tank capacity.

 

 

STEP 7

Reinstall anode rod(s) after inspecting and replacing as needed.

 

 

STEP 8

Open cold water supply valve and refill the system. Then draw the water to

 

 

 

every hot water fixture, until the smell of chlorine is detected. Operate dish

 

 

 

and clothes washers until a noticeable amount of the chlorine is detected as

 

 

 

well. All hot water lines must receive treatment.

 

 

STEP 9

Leave the chlorine solution undisturbed for one hour or more.

 

 

STEP 10

After the contact time has elapsed, drain the tank according to steps #2, #3, &

 

 

 

#4.

 

 

STEP 11

Close the drain valve and refill the tank. Allow the tank to sit for 15 minutes.

 

 

 

Repeat steps #2, #3, and #4. Continue to flush the tank if the water is

 

 

 

discolored or contains a chlorine odor.

 

 

STEP 12

Close the drain valve and refill the tank. Flush all chlorine from the piping by

 

 

 

opening every hot water outlet/ appliance.

 

 

STEP 13

Return hot water heating system to service by following the recommended

 

 

 

start-up procedure posted on the unit or in the manual.

 

A.O. Smith Water Products Company

54

Training Department

©2002

Ashland City, Tennessee

 

Image 55
Contents Smith Service Handbook Residential GAS and Electric Water Heater Table of ContentsQualifications Tools Required Formulas General Section Service GuidelinesMiscellaneous Information General Section ConstructionLighting Pilot Installation of Residential GAS Water HeaterConstruction See also General section of this manual Residental GAS Water Heater ServiceResidential Gas Normal OperationService Handbook Setting Approximate Temperature F Time To Cause Injury BTU 000Fuel Enters HereGas Pressure If … … thenManifold Pilot GasThermocouple output test Procedures/Conditions Electrical TestingSooting causes If … … then Condensation ProceduresResidential Gas Electrical Testing If… … thenCondensation is a mild acid it will corrode steel Exhaust Venting Notes 125 Standard Residential Electric Water Heaters Heating elements ConstructionResidential Electric Voltage NotesSurface Mounted Thermostat s and High Limit s Newer TemperatureLocation Range F Service Handbook Normal Sequence of Operation Wiring DiagramSingle Element Single Thermostat Single High Limit Operation From cold tank of water CircuitElements Thermostats High Limit Operation From cold tank of water Wiring DiagramElements Thermostats High Limits Wire Service Handbook Post Cold tank of water Single Electrical Service Single Phase Certification and Approvals Wattage Three Phase Unbalanced CircuitTest probe on each terminal of an element Element Test Ohms Resistance Check Test ConditionsTest voltage between 4 and 2 or T2 and L4 If … … then ProcedureResidential Electric Service Complaint No Hot Water ConditionsVoltage Check Test between 4 and 2 or L4 and T2 If … … then Residential Electric Service No Hot WaterTest between the two element terminals If … … then Complaint Water Too Hot ConditionsResidential Electric Service Water Too Hot Test around red wire then black wire to element If … … thenGrounded Element Check Amperage Method Circuit Servicing Test between 1 and 3 or L1 and L3 If … … then Testing with the MultimeterComplaint No hot water Test Conditions Voltage CheckTest between high limit 4 and lower thermostat 2 or L4 Residential Electric Service Voltage Check No Hot WaterComplaint Lack of Hot Water Conditions Test between high limit 4 and lower thermostat 1 or L4Service Handbook Supply wiring may be a See Pages 25 Testing The A-7 Wiring CircuitPrior To Post Test probe on each terminal of an element If … … then Test between upper high limit terminals 2 Power onVoltage Checks Test between upper high limit terminals 1 If … … thenTest between lower high limit terminal 1 and 3 or L1 and L3 Complaint Lack of Hot Water Test ConditionsTest between the terminals of the lower element If … … then Test ConditionPower on Thermostats are satisfied Watts divided by Volts = Amps Replacement elementsVolts times Amps = Watts Service Handbook Smith Technical Bulletins WHY Water Heater Tanks Leak What Prevention What WHY Prevention WHY Water Heater Tanks LeakWater Conditions FIX Water HammerGeneral EffectsMineral BUILD-UP SymptomsCause If tank is new with no lime build-up to any degree Aluminum HydroxideTreatment Discolored WaterSmelly Water Procedure Chlorination ProcedureTest Not Enough HOT Water GASNot Enough HOT Water Electric Follow these easy steps to diagnose thermal expansion Thermal ExpansionService Handbook Leaking Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve For every technical problem There is a solution

TC-049-R2 specifications

The A.O. Smith TC-049-R2 is a highly efficient and reliable water heater designed to meet the needs of both residential and light commercial applications. This gas-fired water heater offers a perfect blend of performance, efficiency, and durability, making it a popular choice among homeowners and business owners alike.

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Overall, the A.O. Smith TC-049-R2 is an excellent choice for those seeking an efficient, reliable, and safe water heating solution. Its combination of advanced features, innovative technology, and robust construction makes it a leader in the water heater market, providing convenience and comfort to its users for years to come.