A.O. Smith GPVH-50, GPVX-50, 315465-000, GPVR-50, 185237-004 GAS Piping with Flexible Connector

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GAS PIPING

Make sure the gas supplied is the same type listed on the model rating plate. The inlet gas pressure must not exceed 14 inch water column (3.5 kPa) for natural and propane gas (L.P.). The minimum inlet gas pressure shown on the rating plate is that which will permit firing at rated input.

All gas piping must comply with local codes and ordinances or with the National Fuel Gas Code (ANSI Z223.1/ NFPA-54) whichever applies. Copper and brass tubing and fittings (except tin lined copper tubing) shall not be used.

If the gas control valve is subjected to pressures exceeding 1/2 psi (14 inches water column) (3.5 kPa), the damage to the gas control valve could result in a fire or explosion from leaking gas.

If the main gas line Shut-off serving all gas appliances is used, also turn “off” the gas at each appliance. Leave all gas appliances shut “off” until the water heater installation is complete.

A gas line of sufficient size must be run to the water heater. Consult the current edition of National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 and your gas supplier concerning pipe size.

There must be:

A readily accessible manual shut off valve in the gas supply line serving the water heater, and

A drip leg (sediment trap) ahead of the gas control valve to help prevent dirt and foreign materials from entering the gas control valve.

A flexible gas connector or a ground joint union between the shut off valve and control valve to permit servicing of the unit.

Be sure to check all the gas piping for leaks before lighting the water heater. Use a soapy water solution, not a match or open flame. Rinse off soapy solution and wipe dry.

When installed at elevations above 7,700 feet (2,347 meters), input rating should be reduced at the rate of 4 percent for each 1,000 feet (305 meters) above sea level which requires replacement of the burner orifice in accordance with National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/ NFPA 54. Contact your local gas supplier for further information.

Failure to replace the standard orifice with a high altitude orifice when installed could result in improper and inefficient operation of the appliance, producing carbon monoxide gas in excess of safe limits, which could result in serious injury or death. Contact your gas supplier for any specific changes which may be required in your area.

Use pipe joint compound or teflon tape marked as being resistant to the action of petroleum [Propane (L.P.)] gases.

The appliance and its gas connection must be leak tested before placing the appliance in operation.

The appliance and its individual Shut-off valve shall be disconnected from the gas supply piping system during any pressure testing of that system at test pressures in excess of 1/2 pound per square inch (14 inches water column) (3.5 kPa). It shall be isolated from the gas supply piping system by closing its individual manual Shut-off valve during any pressure testing of the gas supply piping system at test pressures equal to or less than 1/2 pound per square inch (3.5 kPa).

Connecting the gas piping to the gas control valve of the water heater can be accomplished by either of the two methods shown in Figures 12 and 13.

FIGURE 12. GAS PIPING WITH

FLEXIBLE CONNECTOR.

FIGURE 13. GAS PIPING WITH ALL

BLACK IRON PIPE TO GAS CONTROL VALVE.

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Contents Residential GAS Water Heaters Power Vented GAS Models with HOT Surface IgnitionImportant Definitions Safe INSTALLATION, USE and ServiceGeneral Safety Introduction Table of ContentsKeep Clear of ALL Obstructions Drain Pan Typical InstallationNatural HOT Surface Igniter & Main Burner Propane HOT Surface Igniter & Main BurnerMixing Valve Usage Facts to Consider about the Location Locating the NEW Water HeaterInsulation Blankets ALL AIR from Outdoors See Figures 7, 8 ALL AIR from Inside Buildings SeeWater Piping Installing the NEW Water HeaterClosed Water Systems Thermal ExpansionValve and Pipe Insulation if supplied TEMPERATURE-PRESSURE Relief ValveGAS Piping GAS Piping with Flexible ConnectorSequence of Installation Blower Assembly InstallationSediment Traps Filling the Water HeaterVenting and Installation Vent Connections to Blower AssemblyMaximum and Minimum Vent Lengths CondensateVenting Vent Terminal InstallationVertical Vent Through Roof Vertical Vent Termination RestrictionsRecommended BRUSH* Size for Primer Cement Applications Vent Pipe PreparationStep E Step BStep F Step GPage GAS Control Valve Front View Temperature RegulationStart UP Conditions For Your InformationBurner Cleaning Periodic MaintenanceVenting System Inspection Burner Operation and InspectionDrain Valve Washer Replacement TEMPERATURE-PRESSURE Relief Valve OperationAnode ROD Inspection DrainingLeakage Checkpoints ServiceNot Shown Optional Repair Parts ListTrouble Shooting Troubleshooting GuidelinesPage Troubleshooting Guidelines Claim Procedure Service and Labor ResponsibilityConditions and Exceptions Limitation on Implied Warranties