Cabletron Systems 9033073 manual Calculating Range & Clearance

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Calculating Range & Clearance

The Dynamic Range Budget

NOTE

The minimum clearance in Table D-3 on page D-6 should be interpreted as follows:

In open areas without obstacles in the signal path, clearance is measured as height above the surface of the earth. For example, if the antenna is mounted on the roof, this height includes the height of the building plus the height of the mast above the rooftop.

In areas with obstacles in the signal path between the two antenna(s), the clearance should be measured as height above the highest obstacle(s) in the signal path.

In dense urban areas, the clearance should be measured as height above the highest rooftop or any other obstacle(s) in the signal path between the two antennas.

The values listed in Table D-3 are based upon calculations that assume optimal radio conditions. There is no guarantee that the same maximum distance can be achieved at your location.

Different performance figures may result from:

Sources of interference or unexpected reflections in the signal path that affect the communications quality of the radio signal (see Antenna Placement on page 2-11).

Incorrect antenna alignment (see page 2-17).

When selecting equipment for an outdoor antenna link, make sure you consider an extra safety margin for the maximum range of 100 m (300 ft) or more.

Outdoor Antenna Installation Guide

D-7

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Contents RoamAbout 802.11 Outdoor Antenna Installation Guide Page RoamAbout 802.11 Outdoor Antenna Installation Guide Page Canada Regulatory InformationOutdoor Antenna Installation Guide Your email address Getting HelpPage Table of Contents Determining Range & Clearance RoamAbout 14-dBi Directional Antenna Page Who Should Use This Guide IntroductionAbout This Guide Installing the Antenna Installation GuidelinesOrganization of this Guide Introduction This ChapterAppendix D Calculating Range & Clearance Appendix C The Antenna Cabling SystemRoamAbout Outdoor Kit Introduction Configuration and Management Installing a RoamAbout Access PointHardware Specifications Finding Additional InformationOther Sources of Information Additional files on your diskettesPage Site Prerequisites Installation GuidelinesOverview of the Indoor Installation Pre-Installation ChecklistSelecting the Right RoamAbout PC Card Indoor Installation OverviewRoamAbout PC Card Identification Installation Guidelines Placement of the RoamAbout Access Point Installation Guidelines Antenna Cable Route Placement of the Lightning ProtectorInstallation Guidelines Antenna Mast/Wall Bracket not included in kit Overview of the Outdoor InstallationAntenna Placement Potential Obstacles for a Directional Antenna Tripod Mount Antenna Mast/Wall BracketAntenna Mast Requirements Wall Side MountRoamAbout Antennas Grounding SystemAntenna Polarization Antenna Alignment AP Manager Point-to-Point Diagnostics ScreenAntenna Cable Routing Before Climbing the Roof Page Fresnel Zone Determining Range ClearanceDetermining Range & Clearance Other Considerations Page Planning the Antenna Installation Installing the AntennaElectrical Hazard Warnings Safety PrecautionsElectrical Hazard Warnings Installation Overview Mounting on a Mast Mounting the AntennaMounting the Directional Antenna Prevent damage to the plastic antenna mounting base Mounting on a Flat Surface Mounting the 14-dBi Antenna to a Wall Mounting the Omni-directional AntennaMounting the Omni-Directional Antenna to a Mast Connecting the Antenna Cable Installing the Antenna Sealing the Cable Connectors General Description Contents of the Antenna BoxRoamAbout 14-dBi Directional Antenna RoamAbout 14-dBi Directional Antenna Table A-1 Specifications 14-dBi Directional AntennaRoamAbout 7-dBi Omni Directional Antenna RoamAbout 7-dBi Omni-Directional Antenna Outdoor Cabling Components Selecting the Correct Connector TypeAntenna Cabling System Antenna Cabling System Table C-1 Selecting the Correct N-Type ConnectorOutdoor Cabling Components Table C-2 Cable Assembly Specifications RoamAbout Cable AssemblyRoamAbout Lightning Protector Table C-3 Lightning Protector SpecificationsFigure C-1 Lightning Protector Installation InstallationRoutine Maintenance Low-Loss Antenna Cable Table C-4 Cable Specifications for the 6m 20 ft AntennaTable C-6 Cable Specifications for the 22m 75 ft Antenna Table C-5 Cable Specifications for the 15m 50 ft AntennaPage Introduction Calculating Range ClearanceDynamic Range Budget MBit/s Omni-Directional 7-dBi Table D-1 Dynamic Range FCCTable D-2 Dynamic Range ETSI. France & Japan Determine Line-of-Sight Clearance Link speed versus RangeDynamic Range Minimum Clearance Maximum Range Table D-3 Minimum Clearance for Maximum RangeCalculating Range & Clearance Determine Typical Range Table D-4 Actual Clearance and Typical Range Which Antenna do You Need