Field Calibration

TR-525I & TR-525M

Absolutely accurate calibration can be obtained only with laboratory equipment, but an approximate field check can be easily made. The tipping bucket mechanism is a simple and highly reliable device. The transmitter must be located in a clear area, away from trees, buildings, etc. It must also be mounted level. Accurate readings will not be obtained unless the transmitter is mounted in a level position. The mechanism must be clean. Any accumulation of foreign material, dust, etc. will alter the calibration of this unit. The transmitter must be calibrated with the rate of flow of water through the tipping bucket mechanism under control. At least 36 seconds should be allowed to fill one side of the tipping bucket. This represents a maximum flow rate of on inch of rain per hour. If the flow rate is increased, then the instrument will read low (if properly calibrated). Decreasing the rate of flow will not materially affect the calibration. The reason for this is obvious if the tipping bucket assembly is observed in operation…with water falling into one side of the tipping bucket, there comes a point when the weight of this water starts to tip the bucket. Some time is required for the bucket to tip (a few milliseconds). During the first 50% of this tipping time, water continues to flow into the filled bucket; the last 50% of this tipping time, water flows into the empty bucket. The amount of water flowing during the first 50% of the time is error, the faster the flow rate the greater the error. Now at flow rates of one inch per hour (100 bucket fillings) or less, the water actually drips into the bucket rather than flowing. Under this condition, the bucket tips between drips, and no error water is added to a full moving bucket.

TO CHECK CALIBRATION:

A field calibration kit is available from Texas Electronics, Inc. Model No. FC-525 is a kit that consists of a holding tank, pre-measured beaker, two orifices, cleaning tools and instructions.

TR-525USW, SERIES 525 RAINFALL SENSORS, TR-525I specifications

Texas Instruments, a leader in innovative technology solutions, has garnered significant attention with its TR-525I and Series 525 Rainfall Sensors, particularly the TR-525USW variant. These sensors are designed to provide accurate and reliable rainfall measurement, making them an essential tool for various applications including agriculture, hydrology, and environmental monitoring.

The TR-525I features a robust design that allows for seamless installation and integration into existing weather stations or standalone applications. Its state-of-the-art technology ensures real-time data collection with minimal maintenance, thereby enhancing user convenience. The sensor employs a tipping bucket mechanism, which distinguishes it from traditional rainfall measurement techniques. This innovative design consists of a calibrated bucket that tips once a predetermined amount of rainfall accumulates, typically 0.2 mm. Each tip is recorded electronically, allowing for precise rainfall measurement over time.

One of the standout features of the Series 525 Rainfall Sensors is their advanced data logging capabilities. The TR-525USW variant integrates sophisticated software that enables users to monitor rainfall data remotely. This connectivity is particularly useful for agricultural planners who must assess environmental conditions regularly. The sensors can be integrated with wireless communication technologies, ensuring that data is transmitted efficiently to central databases or cloud-based platforms for further analysis.

Moreover, the TR-525 series offers excellent durability, making it suitable for various weather conditions. With IPX4 water-resistant housing, these sensors can withstand rain, snow, and other harsh environmental elements without compromising performance. The rugged design is advantageous in rural and remote locations where harsh conditions are prevalent.

Accuracy and precision are crucial in meteorological instruments, and the TR-525 series excels. With a measurement range that accommodates both light and heavy rainfall, the sensor ensures that even the slightest precipitation is recorded. Furthermore, periodic calibration ensures that accuracy is maintained over time, making it a reliable choice for critical applications.

In summary, the Texas Instruments TR-525I and Series 525 Rainfall Sensors, particularly the TR-525USW variant, offer cutting-edge technology, reliable performance, and exceptional durability. Their advanced features make them invaluable for anyone in need of precise rainfall measurements, enhancing decision-making processes in agriculture, environmental monitoring, and beyond. As weather patterns continue to change, the importance of reliable rainfall data cannot be overstated, and Texas Instruments is well-positioned to meet this need.