Jonsered 2149 manual Maintenance, Carburetor, Functioning, Basic setting, Final setting, Operation

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MAINTENANCE

MAINTENANCE

Carburetor

Your Jonsered product has been designed and manufactured to specifications that reduce harmful emissions. After your unit has been run 8-10 tanks of fuel the engine has broken in. To ensure that your unit is at peak performance and producing the least amount of harmful emissions after break in, have your authorized servicing dealer, who has a revolution counter at his disposal, to adjust your carburetor for optimum operating conditions.

Functioning, Basic setting, Final setting

WARNING! Do not start the saw without the bar, chain and clutch cover (chain brake) assembled. If you do, the clutch might come loose and cause severe injuries.

Operation

The carburetor governs the engine speed via the throttle. Air/ fuel are mixed in the carburetor. The air/fuel mixture is adjustable. To take advantage of the engine’s optimal output the setting must be correct.

The satisfactory operation of a catalytic converter depends, among other factors, on the correct adjustment of the carburettor. Follow carefully the instructions below.

The setting of the carburetor means that the engine is adapted to local conditions, for example, the climate, altitude, fuel and the type of 2-stroke oil.

• The carburetor has three

L

 

adjustment possibilities:

H

 

 

 

 

 

T

L = Low speed jet.

 

 

H = High speed jet.

 

 

T = Adjustment screw for

H

 

idling.

 

 

The fuel quantity required in relation to the air flow, provided by opening the throttle, is adjusted by the L and H-jets. If they are screwed clockwise the air/fuel ratio becomes leaner (less fuel) and if they are turned counter-clockwise the ratio becomes richer (more fuel). A leaner mixture gives a higher engine speed and a richer mixture give a lower engine speed.

The T screw regulates the idling speed. If the screw T is turned clockwise this gives a higher idling speed; counter- clockwise a lower idling speed.

WARNING! The catalytic converter muffler gets very hot during and after use. This also applies during idling. Be aware of the fire hazard, especially when handling the saw near flammable substances or vapours.

Basic setting and running in

The carburetor is set to its basic setting when test run at the factory. The basic setting is richer than the optimal setting and should be kept during the machine‘s first working hours. Thereafter the carburetor should be finely adjusted. Fine adjustment should be carried out by a skilled technician.

NOTE! If the chain rotates while idling the T screw should be adjusted counter-clockwise until it stops.

Recommended idling speed: 2 700 rpm.

Contact your servicing dealer, if the idle speed setting cannot be adjusted so that the chain stops. Do not use the saw until it has been properly adjusted or repaired.

Fine adjustment

When the saw has been ”run-in” the carburetor should be finely adjusted. The fine adjustment should be carried out by qualified person. First adjust the L-jet, then the idling screw T and then the H-jet.

Conditions

Before any adjustments are made the air filter should be clean and the cylinder cowling fitted. Adjusting the carburetor while a dirty air filter is in use will result in a leaner mixture when the filter is finally cleaned. This can give rise to serious engine damage.

Carefully turn the L and H needle to the mid point.

Do not attempt to adjust the needles beyond the stops as damage can occur.

Now start the saw according to the starting instructions and run it warm for 10 minutes.

NOTE! If the chain rotates the T screw should be turned counter-clockwise until the chain stops.

Place the saw on a flat surface so that the bar points away from you and so that the bar and chain do not come into contact with the surface or other objects.

Low speed needle L

Turn the low speed needle L clockwise until the stop. If the engine has bad acceleration or erratic idling, turn the L needle counter-clockwise until good idling and acceleration.

NOTE! If the chain rotates in the idling position, turn the idling speed screw counter-clockwise until the chain stops.

Final setting of the idling speed T

Adjust the idling speed with the screw T. If it is necessary to re- adjust, first turn the idle speed adjusting screw T clockwise, until the chain starts to rotate. Then turn, counter-clockwise until the chain stops. A correctly adjusted idle speed setting occurs when the engine runs smoothly in every position. It should also be good margin to the rpm when the chain starts to rotate.

Contact your servicing dealer, if the idle speed setting cannot be adjusted so that the chain stops. Do not use the saw until it has been properly adjusted or repaired.

High speed needle H

 

The high speed needle H

 

influences the power of the

 

saw. A too lean adjusted high

 

speed needle H (high speed

 

needle H closed too much)

 

gives overrevs and damages

 

the engine. Turn the high

 

speed needle H counter-

 

clockwise until the stop. If the

 

engine runs roughly, turn the

H

high speed needle slowly the

minimum amount clockwise

 

until the engine runs smoothly.

 

The high speed needle H is correctly set when the saw ”4- cycles” a little. If the saw ”whistles” the setting is too lean. If there is too much exhaust gas at the same time as the saw ”4- cycles” much, the setting is too rich. Turn the high speed needle H until the setting sounds correct. NOTE! For optimum setting of the carburetor, contact a qualified servicing dealer who has a revolution counter at his disposal.

Correctly adjusted carburetor

A correctly adjusted carburetor means that the saw accelerates without hesitation and the saw 4-cycles a little at max speed. Furthermore, the chain must not rotate at idling. A too lean adjusted low speed needle L may cause starting difficulties and bad acceleration. A too lean adjusted high speed needle H gives lower power=less capacity, bad acceleration and/or damage to the engine. A too rich adjustment of the two speed needles L and H gives acceleration problems or too low working speed.

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Contents Operator´s manual Symbols KEY TO SYMBOLSContents CONTENTSBefore using a new saw Safety instructionsPERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONSCHAIN SAW SAFETY EQUIPMENT 1 Chain brake and front hand guard 4 Right hand guard 2 Throttle lock3 Chain catcher 7 Muffler 6 Stop switch5 Vibration damping system 2 Checking the front hand guard 1Checking brake band wear3 Checking the inertia brake release 4Checking the brake trigger6 Stop switch The 5 basic rules CUTTING EQUIPMENTA Bar 1Cutting equipment designed to minimise kickbackB Saw chain C Some terms that describe the bar and chainB Sharpening cutting teeth AGeneral information on sharpening cutting teeth3 Tensioning the chain C General advice on setting raker clearanceDSetting the raker clearance BFilling with chain oil 4 Lubricating cutting equipmentA Chain oil C Checking chain lubrication E Needle bearing maintenanceFChecking wear on cutting equipment D Lubricating the bar tip sprocketH Bar HOW TO AVOID KICKBACKWhat is kickback? Never use the saw one- handed General rulesDo not let go of the handles ”Technical data” section GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS”Maintenance” Min. 3 mGENERAL WORKING INSTRUCTIONS 1 Basic safety rulesGeneral 2 Basic cutting techniqueTerms CuttingA Safe distance 3 Tree felling techniqueLimbing B Felling directionD Felling C Clearing the trunk and preparing your retreatDIRECTIONAL CUT FELLING CUTAFreeing a “Trapped tree” E LimbingF Cutting the trunk into logs What is what? WHAT IS WHAT?Mounting guide bar and chain ASSEMBLYFuelmix FUEL HANDLINGGasoline Two-strokeoilChain oil FuellingMin 3 m 10ftStart and stop START AND STOPStart StopFunctioning, Basic setting, Final setting MAINTENANCEBasic setting and running in Fine adjustmentStarter device Starter device assemblyChanging a broken or worn starter cord Tensioning the recoil springAir filter Needle bearing maintenanceMuffler Spark plugCentrifugal cleaning ”Turbo” Adjustment of the oil pumpHeated handles 2149W Cooling systemMonthly maintenance Weekly maintenanceDaily maintenance Weight TECHNICAL DATA34´*xnG¶5g¨ 2149MANUFACTURER’S WARRANTY COVERAGE EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENTOWNER’S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES WARRANTY COMMENCEMENT DATE2000W51 ´*xnG¶5g¨108