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OPERATION
CAUTION
NEVER OPERATE THE HEATER WITH THE COLD WATER INLET VALVE CLOSED OR WITHOUT FILLING WITH WATER PER THE FILLING INSTRUCTIONS. FAILURE TO DO SO WILL CAUSE DAMAGE AND CAN VOID ELEMENT WARRANTY.
FILLING
1.Close the water heater drain valve. (Turn clockwise ).
2.Open a nearby hot water faucet to permit air to escape.
3.Fully open the cold water inlet valve, filling the heater and piping.
4.Close the hot water faucet when water flows.
5.Turn the water heater electrical switch on.
TEMPERATURE REGULATION
DANGER
THEWATERHEATERISEQUIPPEDWITHANADJUSTABLETHERMOSTAT ORTHERMOSTATS TOCONTROLWATERTEMPERATURE. HOTWATER AT TEMPERATURES DESIRED FOR AUTOMATIC DISHWASHER AND LAUNDRYUSECANCAUSESCALDSRESULTINGINSERIOUSPERSONAL INJURYAND/ORDEATH. THETEMPERATUREATWHICHINJURYOCCURS VARIES WITH THE PERSON’S AGE AND TIME OF EXPOSURE. THE SLOWERRESPONSETIMEOFCHILDREN,AGEDORDISABLEDPERSONS INCREASESTHEHAZARDTOTHEM. NEVERALLOWSMALLCHILDREN TO USE A HOT WATER TAP, OR TO DRAW THEIR OWN BATH WATER. NEVER LEAVE A CHILD OR DISABLED PERSON UNATTENDED IN A BATHTUBORSHOWER.
It is recommended that lower water temperatures be used to avoid the risk of scalding. It is further recommended, in all cases, that the water temperature thermostats (See Figure 4) be set for the lowest temperature which satisfies your hot water needs. This will also provide the most energy efficient operation of the water heater. Thermostat(s) are factory set at 120°F (49°C) unless specified differently by state requirements.
KEEPINGTHETHERMOSTATSETTINGAT120°FWILLREDUCETHERISK OF SCALDS.
Figure 4 shows the approximate time-to-burn relationship for normal adult skin. The thermostats on your water heater have a linear relationship between degrees of angular rotation and the corresponding change in temperature. Thus rotating the temperature adjustment indicator 40 angular degrees will result in a 10 degree Fahrenheit change in water temperature.
4.Replace the covers and access panels, and turn on heater electrical supply.
| ADJUSTABLE |
| LOWER |
| THERMOSTAT |
| (FOR DUAL |
| ELEMENT MODELS) |
UPPER THERMOSTAT | ADJUSTABLE |
(DUAL ELEMENT | LOWER |
MODELS ONLY) | THERMOSTAT |
| WITH HIGH LIMIT |
TEMPERATURE SETTINGS
HOT - Is a thermostat setting of approximately 120° F,
which will supply hot water at the most economical temperatures..
A - Is a thermostat setting of approximately 130° F. B - Is a thermostat setting of approximately 140° F. C - Is a thermostat setting of approximately 150° F.
VERY HOT - Is a thermostat setting of approximately 160° F. It is recommended that the dial be set lower whenever possible.
Temperature | Time to Produce 2nd & 3rd |
Setting | Degree Burns on Adult Skin |
170° F | Nearly instantaneous |
160° F | About 1/2 second |
150° F | About |
140° F | Less than 5 seconds |
130° F | About 30 seconds |
125° F | About 2 minutes |
120° F | More than 5 minutes |
FIGURE 4
Valves for reducing
A
TEMPERATURE ADJUSTMENT
To change the temperature setting:
DANGER
1.Turn off the heater electrical supply. Do not attempt to adjust thermostat with power on.
2.Remove the thermostat access panels and covers from the thermostats. Do not remove the plastic personnel protectors covering the thermostats.
3.Using a flat tip screwdriver, rotate the adjusting knob to the desired
temperature setting. | FIGURE 5 |
5