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Using RAID

What is RAID?

RAID stands for Redundant Array of Independent Disks, a system in which multiple hard disk drives share or replicate data among the drives. Depending on the version of RAID you choose to use, benefits include enhanced data integrity (backup), better throughput (speed) or increased storage (capacity), compared to single drives.

Your Acer computer with two Serial ATA hard disk drives supports RAID 0, RAID 1 and Intel Matrix RAID.

RAID 0

RAID 0 (also known as a striped set) splits data evenly across two or more disks with no parity information for redundancy. RAID 0 is normally used to increase performance, although it can also be used as a way to create a small number of large virtual disks out of a large number of small physical ones. A RAID 0 can be created with disks of differing sizes, but the storage space added to the array by each disk is limited to the size of the smallest disk — for example, if a 120 GB disk is striped together with a 100 GB disk, the size of the array will be 200 GB.

RAID 0 is useful for increasing performance for systems in which there is a high amount of disk usage, such as those involved in intensive database work. It is also a popular choice for gaming systems where performance is desired. However, since data is shared between drives without redundancy, hard drives cannot be swapped out as all disks are dependent upon each other.

RAID 1

RAID 1 creates an exact copy (or mirror) of a set of data on two or more disks. The array can only be as big as the smallest member disk, however. A classic RAID 1 mirrored pair contains two disks, which increases reliability by a factor of two over a single disk, but it is possible to have many more than two copies. Since each member can be addressed independently if the other fails, reliability is a linear multiple of the number of members.

Intel Matrix RAID

Intel Matrix RAID utilizes two physical hard disk drives. It assigns part of each disk to a RAID 0 array, and the other part to a RAID 1 array, allowing users to enjoy the advantages of both RAID levels. Matrix RAID provides users with a safe area (RAID 1) for documents and other important data that must be protected, as well as a faster area (RAID 0) for the operating system and other applications.

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Acer 9520, 9510 manual Using RAID, What is RAID?, Intel Matrix RAID