Chapter 10: Solving Problems l 54

Troubleshooting Checklist

If you encounter difficulties installing or using your HostRAID controller, check these items first:

●With your computer powered off, check the connections to each disk drive, the power supply, the LED connector, and so on.

●Try disconnecting and reconnecting disk drives from the HostRAID controller.

●Check that your HostRAID controller is installed in a compatible expansion slot. To double-check the bus compatibility of your controller, see About Your HostRAID Controller on page 14.

●Ensure that your HostRAID controller is firmly seated and secured in the PCI, PCI-X, or PCIe expansion slot.

●If your HostRAID controller is not detected during system boot, try installing it in a different expansion slot. See Installing the HostRAID Controller on page 27 for instructions.

●Did the driver install correctly?

If you are still unable to resolve a problem, you can find additional troubleshooting information and direction on the Adaptec Web site at www.adaptec.com and the Adaptec Support Knowledgebase at ask.ad aptec.com.

Recovering from a Disk Drive Failure

This section explains how to recover when a disk drive fails:

●If the array was protected by a hot spare, see next section.

●If the array was not protected by a hot spare, see Failed Disk Drive Not Protected by a Hot Spare on page 54.

●If there is a disk drive failure in more than one array simultaneously, see Failure in Multiple Arrays Simultaneously on page 55.

●If it is a RAID 0 array, see Disk Drive Failure in a RAID 0 Array on page 55.

●If multiple disk drives fail within the same array, see Multiple Failures in the Same Array on page 55.

Note: Adaptec Storage Manager uses the term logical drives when referring to arrays.

Failed Disk Drive Protected by a Hot Spare

When an array is protected by a hot spare, if a disk drive in that array fails the hot spare is automatically incorporated into the array and takes over for the failed drive.

To recover from the failure, remove and replace the failed disk drive (following manufacturer’s instructions).

Failed Disk Drive Not Protected by a Hot Spare

If a disk drive fails in an array that is not protected by a hot spare, replace the failed drive. The controller detects the new disk drive and rebuilds the array.

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Adaptec 1420SA Troubleshooting Checklist, Recovering from a Disk Drive Failure, Failed Disk Drive Protected by a Hot Spare
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1430SA, 1225SA, 1420SA, 1220SA, 48300 specifications

Adaptec, a prominent name in the world of storage solutions, offers a diverse array of RAID controller cards aimed at enhancing data storage and management in both consumer and enterprise markets. Among its acclaimed products are the Adaptec 1220SA, 1430SA, 44300, 1225SA, and 1420SA. These cards ensure increased data protection, improved performance, and greater scalability.

The Adaptec 1220SA is a robust SATA RAID controller designed for small to medium-sized businesses. It supports RAID levels 0, 1, 1E, 5, and 10, providing flexibility for users to optimize data redundancy and performance. With the capability of handling up to four SATA drives, it guarantees an efficient and reliable setup while minimizing potential data loss. The controller also features an intuitive web-based management interface, making it easier to administer and configure.

The Adaptec 1430SA extends similar functionality with enhanced features. It is designed to accommodate up to eight SATA drives and supports the latest 3 Gbps SATA technology. This model includes optional battery backup for preserving critical data during unexpected power outages, ensuring that users maintain data integrity and protection at all times.

In the enterprise domain, the Adaptec 44300 shines as a high-performance RAID controller. It offers support for 12 SATA drives, which allows for expansive storage scalability, crucial for data-intensive applications. The advanced RAID features include support for RAID 6, providing dual parity data protection. The controller is built with a powerful processor and memory, allowing for faster data processing and enhanced throughput.

The Adaptec 1225SA is another noteworthy model. Designed for entry-level RAID applications, it offers a balanced combination of performance and reliability. Supporting up to four SATA drives, the 1225SA is particularly well-suited for environments where uptime is critical, delivering functionalities such as hot-swapping. This feature allows users to replace failed drives without shutting down the system, significantly reducing downtime.

Lastly, the Adaptec 1420SA caters to users who require a cost-effective but reliable storage solution. With support for RAID 0, 1, and JBOD, it is a versatile option for enthusiasts and small businesses. The controller can manage up to two SATA drives, making it ideal for basic applications where simplicity and efficiency are paramount.

Collectively, these Adaptec controllers showcase cutting-edge RAID technology and storage management features, reinforcing their position as reliable options for users ranging from home users to enterprise-level organizations seeking optimal data storage solutions.
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