Chapter 3

Hardware

Miscellaneous

Real Time Clock (RTC)

The MightyBoard 821 contains a Real Time Clock (RTC). The CMOS RAM is backed up with a Lithium Battery. If the battery is not present, the BIOS has a battery-free boot option to complete the boot process.

External Battery (BT1)

An external battery input connection is provided through the battery connector (BT1) for an external battery. The external battery is used to power the Real Time Clock. Ampro provides a small Lithium Battery, taped to the Super I/O (U5) with adhesive tape, and connected to the external battery connection (BT1). This small external Lithium battery serves as an on-board battery.

Temperature Monitoring

The Super I/O chip (W83627HF) performs the temperature monitoring function. The inputs to the Super I/O chip come from the thermal diode in the Intel Celeron M or Pentium M CPU and a single thermistor (RT2) on the underside of the MightyBoard near pin 4 of the Infrared (IrDA) connector (J7).

NOTE The MightyBoard 821 requires a heatsink with a fan for both CPU versions (Intel Celeron M or Pentium M) and the Memory Hub (Northbridge).

User GPIO Signals (J8)

The MightyBoard 821 provides ten GPIO pins, including power and ground, for custom use, and the signals are routed to the J8 connector. Enable and initialize values are set in the BIOS. An example of how to use the GPIO pins resides in the Miscellaneous Source Code Examples on the MightyBoard 821 Support Software DVD.

The example program can be built by using the make.bat file. This produces a 16-bit DOS executable application, gpio.exe, which can be run on the MightyBoard 821 to demonstrate the use of GPIO pins. For more information about the GPIO pin operation, refer to the Programming Manual for the Super I/O (W83627HF) controller at:

http://www.nuvoton-usa.com/products/winbond_products/pdfs/PCIC/W83627HF_HGb.pdf

Table 3-9. User GPIO Signals Pin/Signal Descriptions (J10)

Pin #

Signal

Description

1

GND

Ground

2

VCC

+5 Volts DC

 

 

 

3GP14 User defined

4GP15 User defined

5GP16 User defined

6GP17 User defined

7GP10 User defined

8GP11 User defined

9GP12 User defined

10GP13 User defined

Note: The shaded area denotes power or ground.

MightyBoard 821

Reference Manual

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Ampro Corporation MightyBoard 821 manual Miscellaneous, Real Time Clock RTC, External Battery BT1, Temperature Monitoring