SYMPTOM PROBABLE CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION

No Hot Water

1. No power to heater.
2. Blown water heater fuses.
3. Loose wireconnections.
4. Inoperative heating elements.
5. Inoperative thermostat(s).
6. Open ECO.
7. Inoperative conta ctor(s).
1. Inoperative heating element.
2. Sediment or limebuild up on element(s).
3. Thermostat(s) setto low.
4. Inoperative thermostat(s).
5. Inoperative conta ctor(s).
6. Loose wireconnection.
7. High demand period.
8. Undersized heater.
9. Very cold inlet w ater to heater.
10. Plumbing conne ctions reversed.

Not Enough Hot

Water or

Continues

Operation

Slow Hot Water

Recovery

1. Sediment or limebuild up on element(s).
2. Loose wireconnections.
3. Inoperative thermostat(s).
4. Inoperative conta ctor(s).
5. Derated heatingelementinstalled.

Over Heated

Water

1. Surface thermostat(s) not flush with tank.
2. Grounded heatin g element(s).
3. Thermostat set to high.
4. Inoperative thermostat(s).
5. Inoperative ECO.
1. Check circuit b reakers at service panel.
2. Check water heate r fuses.
3. Check all wire co nnections.
4. Check heating ele ment(s).
5. Check thermostat (s) operation.
6. Reset (check) E CO.
7. Check contactor operation.
1. Check heating ele ment(s).
2. Clean or replace heating element(s)
3. Increase thermo stat setting.
4. Check thermosta t(s).
5. Check contactor operation.
6. Check all wire co nnection.
7. Reduce demand.
8. Replace with larg er heater.
9. Temper water to he ater.
10. Correct plumbing conn ections.
1. Clean or replace heating elements.
2. Check all wire co nnections.
3. Check thermosta t(s).
4. Check contactor operation.
5. Verify element voltage and wattage rating.
1. Check surface the rmostat(s) mounting .
2. Check heating ele ment(s).
3. Adjust thermost at(s) to desired s etting.
4. Check thermosta t(s).
5. Check ECO.

SERVICE

PROCEDURE

2. MCE-III, Page 17
4. MCE-I, Page 15.
5. MCE-VII-IX, Page 21-23.
6. MCE-IV-VI, Page 18-20.
7. MCE-X, Page 24,25
1. MCE-I, Page 15.
2. MCE-XV, Page 30.
4. MCE-VII-IX, Page 21-23.
5. MCE-X, Page 24,25
1. MCE-XV, Page 30.
3. MCE-VII-IX, Page 21-23.
4. MCE-X, Page 24-25
5. See page 8.
1. MCE-XI, Page 26.
2. MCE-I, Page 15.
4. MCE-VII-IX, Page 21-23.
5. MCE-IV-VI, Page 18-20.

Page 14

Noisy (singing or

hissing) Elements

1. Limeformation on elements.
2. High or low line voltage.
1. Clean or replace heating elements.
2. Verify linevoltage to heater.
1. MCE-XV, Page 30.
2. MCE-II, Page 16.

TROUBLESHOOTING

WARNING

High voltage exposure. Use caution when

making voltage checks to avoid hazard to

life or property.

Noisy Contactor

1. Lowline voltage.
2. Debris between contactor plates.
3. Incorrect or defectiveoperating coil.
4. Loose wireconnections.
1. Verify linevoltage to heater
2. Replace contacto r.
3. Replace contacto r.
4. Check wire connec tions.
1. MCE-II, Page 16
Quick Step Plan to Hot Water
1. STOP, DANGER! Turn power “OFF” to water heater.
2. Check all wire connections to insure they are snug
and corrosion free.
3. Reset high limit (ECO) (page 18-20).
4. Check for inoperative heating element (page 15).
5. Check line voltage (pg 16), and internal fuses (page 17).
6. Refer to table below if items 1 t hrough 5 above do not correct problem.
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