X. START-UP

CAUTION: To prevent compressor damage or personal injury, observe the following:

• Do not overcharge system with refrigerant.

Do not operate unit in a vacuum or at negative pressure.

Do not disable low-pressure switch.

CAUTION: To prevent personal injury wear safety glasses, protective clothing, and gloves when handling refrigerant and observe the following:

Back seating service valves are not equipped with Schrader valves. Fully back seat (counter clockwise) valve stem before removing gage port cap.

CAUTION: Do not vent refrigerant to atmosphere. Re- cover during system repair or final unit disposal.

Follow these steps to properly start up the system:

1.The outdoor unit is equipped with a crankcase heater which operates when the compressor is off. Energize crankcase heater 24 hr. before starting unit. To energize heater only, set indoor thermostat to OFF position and close power disconnect to unit.

NOTE: Starting the compressor without a minimum of 12 hours of crankcase heat prior to initial start-up may result in compressor chattering noise and possible damage to the compressor.

2.Fully back seat (open) liquid and vapor tube service valves.

3.Unit is shipped with valve stem(s) front seated and caps installed. Replace stem caps after system is opened to refrigerant flow (back seated). Replace caps finger tight and tighten additional 1/12 turn (20 ft-lb torque) with wrench.

4.Close electrical disconnects to energize system.

5.Set room thermostat at desired temperature. Be sure set point is below indoor ambient and is set low enough to energize desired speed.

NOTE: Bryant electronic thermostats are equipped with a 15 minute staging timer. This timer prevents the two-speed system from operating at high speed until unit has been operating in low speed for 15 minutes unless there is at least a 5°F difference between room temperature and thermostat set point. To force high speed (after a minimum of 2 minutes in low speed), adjust the set point at least 5° below room ambient.

6.Set room thermostat to COOL and fan control to AUTO or ON as desired. Wait for appropriate time delay(s) and 2 minute minimum low-speed run time. Operate unit for 15 minutes. Check refrigerant charge.

NOTE: If unit has not operated within the past 12 hours or following a unit power-up, upon the next thermostat high- or low-speed demand, unit operates for a minimum of 5 minutes in high speed.

XI. CHECK CHARGE

WARNING: Service valve gage ports are not equipped with Schrader valves. To prevent personal injury, make sure gage manifold is connected to the valve gage ports before moving valves off fully back seated position. Wear safety glasses and gloves when handling refrigerant.

A.COOLING ONLY PROCEDURE

1.Operate unit a minimum of 15 minutes before checking charge.

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2.Measure liquid service valve pressure by attaching an accurate gage to service port.

3.Measure liquid line temperature by attaching an accurate thermistor type or electronic thermometer to liquid line near outdoor coil.

4.Refer to Table 4 for required subcooling temperature.

5.Refer to Table 3. Find the point where required subcooling temperature intersects measured liquid service valve pres- sure.

6.To obtain required subcooling temperature at a specific liquid line pressure, add refrigerant if liquid line tempera- ture is higher than indicated or reclaim refrigerant if temperature is lower. Allow a tolerance of ± 3 °F.

TABLE 3—REQUIRED LIQUID-LINE TEMPERATURE (°F)

LIQUID

 

REQUIRED SUBCOOLING

 

PRESSURE AT

 

 

TEMPERATURE

 

 

SERVICE VALVE

 

 

 

 

(°F)

 

 

(PSIG)

8

10

 

12

 

14

 

16

18

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

189

58

56

 

54

 

52

 

50

48

195

60

58

 

56

 

54

 

52

50

202

62

60

 

58

 

56

 

54

52

208

64

62

 

60

 

58

 

56

54

215

66

64

 

62

 

60

 

58

56

222

68

66

 

64

 

62

 

60

58

229

70

68

 

66

 

64

 

62

60

236

72

70

 

68

 

66

 

64

62

243

74

72

 

70

 

68

 

66

64

251

76

74

 

72

 

70

 

68

66

259

78

76

 

74

 

72

 

70

68

266

80

78

 

76

 

74

 

72

70

274

82

80

 

78

 

76

 

74

72

283

84

82

 

80

 

78

 

76

74

291

86

84

 

82

 

80

 

78

76

299

88

86

 

84

 

82

 

80

78

308

90

88

 

86

 

84

 

82

80

317

92

90

 

88

 

86

 

84

82

326

94

92

 

90

 

88

 

86

84

335

96

94

 

92

 

90

 

88

86

345

98

96

 

94

 

92

 

90

88

354

100

98

 

96

 

94

 

92

90

364

102

100

 

98

 

96

 

94

92

374

104

102

 

100

 

98

 

96

94

384

106

104

 

102

 

100

 

98

96

395

108

106

 

104

 

102

 

100

98

406

110

108

 

106

 

104

 

102

100

416

112

110

 

108

 

106

 

104

102

427

114

112

 

110

 

108

 

106

104

439

116

114

 

112

 

110

 

108

106

450

118

116

 

114

 

112

 

110

108

462

120

118

 

116

 

114

 

112

110

474

122

120

 

118

 

116

 

114

112

486

124

122

 

120

 

118

 

116

114

499

126

124

 

122

 

120

 

118

116

511

128

126

 

124

 

122

 

120

118

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B. UNIT CHARGE

Factory charge and charging method are shown on pink charging label. Puron® refrigerant cylinders contain a dip tube which allows liquid refrigerant to flow from cylinder in upright position. Charge Puron units with cylinder in upright position and a commercial type metering device in manifold hose. Charge refrigerant into suction line.

NOTE: Unit is to be charged in high capacity only. Charging in low capacity may cause compressor chattering and possible damage to the compressor.

Page 11
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Bryant 598B Start-Up, XI. Check Charge Cooling only Procedure, Required LIQUID-LINE Temperature F, Unit Charge

598B specifications

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