X. START-UP
CAUTION: To prevent compressor damage or personal injury, observe the following:
• Do not overcharge system with refrigerant.
•Do not operate unit in a vacuum or at negative pressure.
•Do not disable
CAUTION: To prevent personal injury wear safety glasses, protective clothing, and gloves when handling refrigerant and observe the following:
•Back seating service valves are not equipped with Schrader valves. Fully back seat (counter clockwise) valve stem before removing gage port cap.
CAUTION: Do not vent refrigerant to atmosphere. Re- cover during system repair or final unit disposal.
Follow these steps to properly start up the system:
1.The outdoor unit is equipped with a crankcase heater which operates when the compressor is off. Energize crankcase heater 24 hr. before starting unit. To energize heater only, set indoor thermostat to OFF position and close power disconnect to unit.
NOTE: Starting the compressor without a minimum of 12 hours of crankcase heat prior to initial
2.Fully back seat (open) liquid and vapor tube service valves.
3.Unit is shipped with valve stem(s) front seated and caps installed. Replace stem caps after system is opened to refrigerant flow (back seated). Replace caps finger tight and tighten additional 1/12 turn (20
4.Close electrical disconnects to energize system.
5.Set room thermostat at desired temperature. Be sure set point is below indoor ambient and is set low enough to energize desired speed.
NOTE: Bryant electronic thermostats are equipped with a 15 minute staging timer. This timer prevents the
6.Set room thermostat to COOL and fan control to AUTO or ON as desired. Wait for appropriate time delay(s) and 2 minute minimum
NOTE: If unit has not operated within the past 12 hours or following a unit
XI. CHECK CHARGE
WARNING: Service valve gage ports are not equipped with Schrader valves. To prevent personal injury, make sure gage manifold is connected to the valve gage ports before moving valves off fully back seated position. Wear safety glasses and gloves when handling refrigerant.
A.COOLING ONLY PROCEDURE
1.Operate unit a minimum of 15 minutes before checking charge.
2.Measure liquid service valve pressure by attaching an accurate gage to service port.
3.Measure liquid line temperature by attaching an accurate thermistor type or electronic thermometer to liquid line near outdoor coil.
4.Refer to Table 4 for required subcooling temperature.
5.Refer to Table 3. Find the point where required subcooling temperature intersects measured liquid service valve pres- sure.
6.To obtain required subcooling temperature at a specific liquid line pressure, add refrigerant if liquid line tempera- ture is higher than indicated or reclaim refrigerant if temperature is lower. Allow a tolerance of ± 3 °F.
TABLE 3—REQUIRED LIQUID-LINE TEMPERATURE (°F)
LIQUID |
| REQUIRED SUBCOOLING |
| ||||||
PRESSURE AT |
|
| TEMPERATURE |
|
| ||||
SERVICE VALVE |
|
|
|
| (°F) |
|
| ||
(PSIG) | 8 | 10 |
| 12 |
| 14 |
| 16 | 18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
189 | 58 | 56 |
| 54 |
| 52 |
| 50 | 48 |
195 | 60 | 58 |
| 56 |
| 54 |
| 52 | 50 |
202 | 62 | 60 |
| 58 |
| 56 |
| 54 | 52 |
208 | 64 | 62 |
| 60 |
| 58 |
| 56 | 54 |
215 | 66 | 64 |
| 62 |
| 60 |
| 58 | 56 |
222 | 68 | 66 |
| 64 |
| 62 |
| 60 | 58 |
229 | 70 | 68 |
| 66 |
| 64 |
| 62 | 60 |
236 | 72 | 70 |
| 68 |
| 66 |
| 64 | 62 |
243 | 74 | 72 |
| 70 |
| 68 |
| 66 | 64 |
251 | 76 | 74 |
| 72 |
| 70 |
| 68 | 66 |
259 | 78 | 76 |
| 74 |
| 72 |
| 70 | 68 |
266 | 80 | 78 |
| 76 |
| 74 |
| 72 | 70 |
274 | 82 | 80 |
| 78 |
| 76 |
| 74 | 72 |
283 | 84 | 82 |
| 80 |
| 78 |
| 76 | 74 |
291 | 86 | 84 |
| 82 |
| 80 |
| 78 | 76 |
299 | 88 | 86 |
| 84 |
| 82 |
| 80 | 78 |
308 | 90 | 88 |
| 86 |
| 84 |
| 82 | 80 |
317 | 92 | 90 |
| 88 |
| 86 |
| 84 | 82 |
326 | 94 | 92 |
| 90 |
| 88 |
| 86 | 84 |
335 | 96 | 94 |
| 92 |
| 90 |
| 88 | 86 |
345 | 98 | 96 |
| 94 |
| 92 |
| 90 | 88 |
354 | 100 | 98 |
| 96 |
| 94 |
| 92 | 90 |
364 | 102 | 100 |
| 98 |
| 96 |
| 94 | 92 |
374 | 104 | 102 |
| 100 |
| 98 |
| 96 | 94 |
384 | 106 | 104 |
| 102 |
| 100 |
| 98 | 96 |
395 | 108 | 106 |
| 104 |
| 102 |
| 100 | 98 |
406 | 110 | 108 |
| 106 |
| 104 |
| 102 | 100 |
416 | 112 | 110 |
| 108 |
| 106 |
| 104 | 102 |
427 | 114 | 112 |
| 110 |
| 108 |
| 106 | 104 |
439 | 116 | 114 |
| 112 |
| 110 |
| 108 | 106 |
450 | 118 | 116 |
| 114 |
| 112 |
| 110 | 108 |
462 | 120 | 118 |
| 116 |
| 114 |
| 112 | 110 |
474 | 122 | 120 |
| 118 |
| 116 |
| 114 | 112 |
486 | 124 | 122 |
| 120 |
| 118 |
| 116 | 114 |
499 | 126 | 124 |
| 122 |
| 120 |
| 118 | 116 |
511 | 128 | 126 |
| 124 |
| 122 |
| 120 | 118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B. UNIT CHARGE
Factory charge and charging method are shown on pink charging label. Puron® refrigerant cylinders contain a dip tube which allows liquid refrigerant to flow from cylinder in upright position. Charge Puron units with cylinder in upright position and a commercial type metering device in manifold hose. Charge refrigerant into suction line.
NOTE: Unit is to be charged in high capacity only. Charging in low capacity may cause compressor chattering and possible damage to the compressor.