SECTION V: STEAM BOILER PIPING AND TRIM

WARNING

Failure to properly pipe boiler may result in improper operation and damage to boiler or structure.

Do not increase steam boiler input above the ratings.

A.EVALUATE THE EXISTING STEAM SYSTEM.

The single most important factor in determining the expected life cycle of a steam boiler, is the amount of fresh water added to the boiler during operation. Fresh water brings minerals and oxygen into the boiler. These contaminants greatly accelerate corrosion of the cast iron boiler sections.

1.Assure that all system radiators, piping and vents are absolutely leak tight.

a.When a steam boiler is installed in an existing system, ALL air vents should be replaced at the same time. This assures that the new boiler will not be compromised by existing system leaks.

b.If the system contains hidden supply or return piping (hidden behind walls, buried in concrete, etc.) pressure test this piping to assure there are no leaks.

2.Repair any leaks in the system.

3.Install accurate water meter on the fresh water supply to the boiler.

B.CONNECT SYSTEM SUPPLY AND RETURN PIPING TO BOILER. See Figure 14 for piping details. Also consult I=B=R Installation and Piping Guides.

CAUTION

Maintain minimum ½ inch clearance from hot water piping to combustible materials.

NOTICE

Do not use softened water in steam boilers. Accelerated boiler corrosion will result. Tie in fresh water supply to the boiler upstream of a water softener.

Oxygen contamination of boiler water will cause corrosion of iron and steel boiler components, and can lead to boiler failure. Burnham's Standard Warranty does not cover problems caused by oxygen contamination of boiler water or scale (lime) build-up caused by frequent addition of water.

Before using copper for steam piping, consider the following characteristics of copper piping:

1)high coefficient of thermal expansion can induce mechanical stresses and cause expansion/contraction noises if not accounted for in the piping system design and installation,

2)high heat transfer rate (heat loss) of uninsulated copper piping must be included in the normal piping and pickup factors used to siz e the boiler,

3)soldering or braz ing pastes and fluxes that end up in the system can cause poor heat transfer, surging, an unsteady water line and wet steam if not thoroughly removed during the boil out procedure and,

4)galvanic corrosion of the adjoining metal may occur due to dissimilar metals in certain water chemistries if dielectric unions are not used.

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Burnham V8 Series manual Section V Steam Boiler Piping and Trim, Evaluate the Existing Steam System

V8 Series specifications

The Burnham V8 Series is a prestigious line of oil-fired boilers renowned for their efficiency, reliability, and advanced design features. Tailored for residential and light commercial applications, this series exemplifies the perfect blend of tradition and modern technology, ensuring long-term performance and comfort for users.

One of the hallmark features of the Burnham V8 Series is its exceptional cast iron construction, which provides durability and superior heat retention. This robust design allows for an extended lifespan while ensuring that the boiler can withstand the rigors of daily use. The cast iron sections are engineered to facilitate optimal heat transfer and efficiency.

The V8 Series boasts an impressive fuel efficiency rating, often exceeding 85%. This high efficiency is achieved through a combination of advanced combustion technology and the boiler's thoughtful design, which minimizes heat loss. Users benefit not only from lower energy bills but also from a reduced environmental footprint, making the Burnham V8 Series a sustainable choice for heating solutions.

In terms of technology, the Burnham V8 Series features a standing pilot ignition system or an optional intermittent ignition device that enhances safety and efficiency. The advanced burner design allows for smooth operation and excellent fuel utilization, further contributing to the overall economy of the system.

Another notable characteristic is the versatility of the Burnham V8 Series. It can be easily adapted to work with various heating systems, including hot water heating applications. Its compatibility with different fuels, such as natural gas or oil, gives users the flexibility to choose the best energy source for their needs, providing longevity and value.

The installation process is made straightforward with ample connectivity options for plumbing and flue. Its compact design enables easier placement within homes or commercial spaces without compromising performance. Furthermore, the boiler is backed by extensive warranties, ensuring peace of mind for homeowners and businesses alike.

In conclusion, the Burnham V8 Series stands out as a reliable and efficient heating solution, blending robust construction with advanced technology. Its commitment to performance, versatility, and efficiency makes it an excellent choice for meeting the heating demands of various applications while promoting environmental responsibility. Whether for a single-family home or a light commercial building, the Burnham V8 Series remains a trusted leader in the industry.