help file — A file that contains descriptive or instructional information about a product. Some help files are associated with a particular program, such as Help in Microsoft Word. Other help files function as stand-alone reference sources. Help files typically have a filename extension of .hlp or .chm.

hibernate mode — A power management mode that saves everything in memory to a reserved space on the hard drive and then turns off the computer. When you restart the computer, the memory information that was saved to the hard drive is automatically restored.

HTML — hypertext markup language — A set of codes inserted into an Internet web page intended for display on an Internet browser.

HTTP — hypertext transfer protocol — A protocol for exchanging files between computers connected to the Internet.

Hz — hertz — A unit of frequency measurement that equals 1 cycle per second. Computers and electronic devices are often measured in kilohertz (kHz), megahertz (MHz), gigahertz (GHz), or terahertz (THz).

I

IC — integrated circuit — A semiconductor wafer, or chip, on which thousands or millions of tiny electronic components are fabricated for use in computer, audio, and video equipment.

IDE — integrated device electronics — An interface for mass storage devices in which the controller is integrated into the hard drive or CD drive.

IEEE 1394 — Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. — A high-performance serial bus used to connect IEEE 1394-compatible devices, such as digital cameras and DVD players, to the computer.

infrared sensor — A port that allows you to transfer data between the computer and infrared-compatible devices without using a cable connection.

integrated — Usually refers to components that are physically located on the computer's system board. Also referred to as built-in.

I/O — input/output — An operation or device that enters and extracts data from your computer. Keyboards and printers are I/O devices.

I/O address — An address in RAM that is associated with a specific device (such as a serial connector, parallel connector, or expansion slot) and allows the processor to communicate with that device.

IrDA — Infrared Data Association — The organization that creates international standards for infrared communications.

IRQ — interrupt request — An electronic pathway assigned to a specific device so that the device can communicate with the processor. Each device connection must be assigned an IRQ. Although two devices can share the same IRQ assignment, you cannot operate both devices simultaneously.

ISP — Internet service provider — A company that allows you to access its host server to connect directly to the Internet, send and receive e-mail, and access websites. The ISP typically provides you with a software package, user name, and access phone numbers for a fee.

K

Kb — kilobit — A unit of data that equals 1024 bits. A measurement of the capacity of memory integrated circuits.

KB — kilobyte — A unit of data that equals 1024 bytes but is often referred to as 1000 bytes.

key combination — A command requiring you to press multiple keys at the same time.

kHz — kilohertz — A measurement of frequency that equals 1000 Hz.

L

LAN — local area network — A computer network covering a small area. A LAN usually is confined to a building or a few nearby buildings. A LAN can be connected to another LAN over any distance through telephone lines and radio waves to form a wide area network (WAN).

LCD — liquid crystal display — The technology used by portable computer and flat-panel displays.

LED light-emitting diode — An electronic component that emits light to indicate the status of the computer.

local bus — A data bus that provides a fast throughput for devices to the processor.

LPT — line print terminal — The designation for a parallel connection to a printer or other parallel device.

M

Mb — megabit — A measurement of memory chip capacity that equals 1024 Kb.

Mbps — megabits per second — One million bits per second. This measurement is typically used for transmission speeds for networks and modems.

MB — megabyte — A measurement of data storage that equals 1,048,576 bytes. 1 MB equals 1024 KB. When used to refer to hard drive storage, the term is often rounded to 1,000,000 bytes.

MB/sec — megabytes per second — One million bytes per second. This measurement is typically used for data transfer ratings.

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Dell D520 specifications

D520 specifications

The Dell D520 is a robust and reliable laptop that was introduced as part of Dell's Latitude series, catering primarily to business professionals and enterprises. Known for its solid build and practical features, the D520 emphasizes productivity and durability in a mobile computing environment.

One of the standout features of the Dell D520 is its comfortable keyboard layout. The full-sized, spill-resistant keyboard offers a tactile feel, making it ideal for extended typing sessions. Additionally, the touchpad is responsive, enhancing ease of navigation while on the go. The laptop's design prioritizes ease of use, ensuring that users can work efficiently, whether in an office or while traveling.

In terms of hardware, the Dell D520 typically features Intel processors, which provide a balanced mix of performance and power efficiency. This enables users to run multiple applications without significant lag, making it suitable for multitasking. The laptop is also equipped with a decent amount of RAM, ensuring smooth performance for standard business applications and tasks.

The D520 includes various connectivity options, crucial for modern-day professionals. It typically comes with several USB ports, an Ethernet port, and a VGA port for connecting to external displays. There is also the option for Wi-Fi connectivity, allowing users to connect to networks effortlessly.

One of the key characteristics of the Dell D520 is its durability. The laptop is designed to withstand the rigors of daily use and features a sturdy chassis that can handle rough treatment. This durability makes it a favorite among users who need a reliable machine that can endure a busy workday.

The D520 also emphasizes security features that are essential for business users. It includes options for fingerprint readers and smart card readers, allowing users to enhance data protection. This level of security is particularly valuable for professionals handling sensitive information.

Battery life is another important aspect of the Dell D520. With an efficient power management system, users can expect a reasonable battery performance that allows for extended work sessions without needing to recharge frequently.

Overall, the Dell D520 combines practicality, durability, and efficiency, making it an excellent choice for business professionals who require a reliable laptop for everyday tasks. Its balance of features and performance continues to make it a suitable option for users who prioritize functionality and dependability in their computing devices.