8 bits/pixel/color and sends it to the computer. This gives much higher quality.
Data format | Monochrome | Color |
|
|
|
1 bit/pixel/color | 2 grays | 8 colors |
|
|
|
2 bits/pixel/color | 4 grays | 64 colors |
|
|
|
3 bits/pixel/color | 8 grays | 512 colors |
|
|
|
4 bits/pixel/color | 16 grays | 4,096 colors |
|
|
|
5 bits/pixel/color | 32 grays | 32,768 colors |
|
|
|
6 bits/pixel/color | 64 grays | 262,144 colors |
|
|
|
7 bits/pixel/color | 128 grays | 2,097,152 colors |
|
|
|
8 bits/pixel/color | 256 grays | 16,777,216 colors |
|
|
|
8 bits | 2 bits | 1 bit |
To reproduce an image of more than 2 bits/pixel/color the output device should be capable of producing the same tones. Many displays and printers cannot do this and are limited to monochrome without gradations, or to 8 or 16 or 256 colors.
The data format chosen also affects the amount of data necessary for scanning and storing an image. The larger the bits per pixel value chosen, the larger the amount of image data becomes.