COOLING ONLY ROOM AIR CONDITIONERS: TROUBLESHOOTING TIPS

Problem

Possible Cause

Action

 

 

Replace fuse, reset breaker. If repeats, check

 

Fuse blown or circuit tripped

fuse or breaker size. Check for shorts in unit

 

 

wiring & components

Unit does not run

Power cord not plugged in

Plug it in

System switch in "OFF" position

Set switch correctly

 

 

Inoperative system switch

Test for continuity in each switch position

 

Loose or disconnected wiring at switch or other

Check wiring & connections. Reconnect per

 

components

wiring diagram

Problem

Possible Cause

Action

 

Dirty filter

Clean as recommended in Owner's Manual

 

Restricted airflow

Check for dirty or obstructed coil. Use pressure

 

wash or biodegradable cleaning agent to clean

 

 

Evaporator coil

Inoperative t-stat

Test for shorted t-stat or stuck contacts

Short of refrigerant

De-ice coil & check for leak

freezes up

 

Inoperative fan motor

Test fan motor & replace if inoperative

 

 

De-ice coil. Check temp. differential (delta T)

 

Partially restricted capillary tube

across coil. Touch test coil return bends for same

 

 

temp. Test for low running current

Problem

Possible Cause

Action

 

Excessive heat load

Unit undersized. Test cooling performance &

 

replace with larger unit if needed

 

 

 

Restriction in line

Check for partially iced coil & check temperature

 

split across coil

Compressor runs

 

 

Check for oil at silver soldered connections.

continually & does

 

Refrigerant leak

Check for partially iced coil. Check split across

not cycle off

 

coil. Check for low running amperage

 

 

 

T-stat contacts stuck

Check operation of t-stat. Replace if contacts

 

remain closed.

 

 

 

T-stat incorrectly wired

Refer to appropriate wiring diagram

Problem

Possible Cause

Action

 

T-stat contacts stuck

Disconnect power to unit. Remove cover of t-stat

 

& check if contacts are stuck. If so, replace t-stat

 

 

 

 

 

T-stat does not turn

T-stat set at coldest point

Turn to higher temp. setting to see if unit cycles

unit off

off

 

 

Incorrect wiring

Refer to appropriate wiring diagrams

 

Unit undersized for area to be cooled

Refer to industry standard sizing chart

 

 

 

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Image 18
Friedrich 2007 service manual Replace fuse, reset breaker. If repeats, check