Collection System
Material Selection
You have many choices regarding dust collection ducting, but flexible hose is the most common for this size of machine. However, be aware that there is a fire or explosion hazard if plastic duct material is used for dust collection without being grounded against static electrical charge
Flexible rubber hose, polyethylene, plastic flex- hose and other flexible ribbed hose is gener- ally used for short runs. There are many different types of flex hose on the market today. These are manufactured from materials such as polyethyl- ene, PVC, cloth hose dipped in rubber and even metal, including steel and aluminum.
If using
Always guard against static electrical build up by grounding all dust collection lines.
Duct Grounding
Plastic
To protect against static electrical build up inside a
Be sure that you extend the bare copper wire down all branches of the system. Do not forget to connect the wires to each other with wire nuts when two branches meet at a “Y” or “T” connec- tion.
Ensure that the entire system is grounded. If using plastic blast gates to direct air flow, the grounding wire must be jumped (see Figure 8) around the blast gate without interruption to the grounding system.
Plastic Blast Gate
Copper Ground Wire | Metal Duct |
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Figure 8. Ground jumper wire when using plastic blast gates or elbows and metal duct.
We also recommend wrapping the outside of all plastic ducts with bare copper wire to ground the outside of the system against static electrical build up. Wire connections at Y’s and T’s should be made with wire nuts.
Attach the bare ground wire to each stationary woodworking machine and attach the dust col- lector frame with a ground screw as shown in Figure 9. Ensure that each machine is continu- ously grounded to the grounding terminal in your electric service panel.
Ground Screw |
External Ground Wire |
Internal Ground Wire |