Hearth and Home Technologies TOPAZ-D-CSB How to Use the Vent Graph Venting Guidelines, Elbow

D. How to Use the Vent Graph E. Venting Guidelines

1.Measure the vertical distance from the center line of the flue pipe to the center of the 90° elbow. On the graph below, draw a horizontal line from that measurement on the vertical axis across until it intersects with the slanted line.

2.From the point of this intersection, draw a vertical line to the bottom of the graph.

3.The point at which this line meets the bottom line of the graph is the maximum length of the horizontal run.

EXAMPLE 1: If the vertical dimension from the center line of the flue vent to the center of the 90° elbow is 7 ft. (2m), the horizontal run to the outer wall flange must not exceed 16 ft. (5m).

EXAMPLE 2: If the vertical dimension from the center line of the flue vent is 21ft. (6m), the horizontal run to the outer wall flange must not exceed 12 ft. 10 in. (4m).

4.Each 90° elbow is equivalent to 3 ft. (914mm) of vent pipe and each 45° elbow is equivalent to 1ft. (305mm) of vent pipe, and must be subtracted from the vent pipe run. A single horizontal to vertical 90° elbow is already calculated into the allowable 20 ft. (6m) run. Each additional 90° elbow reduces the maximum horizontal distance by 3 ft. (914mm).

EXAMPLE: The use of 3 elbows would reduce the allowable horizontal run to 9 ft. (3 -1 = 2 elbows x 3 ft. = 6 ft.; 20 ft. max. - 6 ft. = 14 ft. max.).

NOTES

The maximum horizontal vent run is 20 ft. (6m) when the vertical vent rise is 10 ft. (3m).

The minimum horizontal vent run is 6 in. (152mm) Horizontal sections require a 1/4 in. (6mm) rise for every 12 in. (305mm) of horizontal travel.

Exterior Vent Diameter = 6-5/8 in. (168mm); Inner Vent Diameter = 4 in. (102mm).

Horizontal sections require noncombustible support every 3 ft. (914mm), e.g. wall straps.

For any vertical termination a minimum of 6 ft. (2m) vertical must be used.

EXCEPTIONS FOR HORIZONTAL INSTALLATIONS: *When installing the Topaz in a rear vent configuration with no vertical rise, a Snorkel Kit must be used.

*The maximum horizontal vent run is 3 ft. (914mm). *The maximum horizontal vent run with a 45° elbow is 2 ft. (609mm).

*The minimum horizontal vent run is 6 in. (152mm).

INDIVIDUALINSTALLATIONSMAYVARY.PERCENTAGE CLOSED BASED ON FULL RANGE OF DAMPER TRAVEL.

NOTE: If your installation falls within the gray-shaded area on graph, see information on VERTICAL DAMPER ADJUSTMENT in Section 8.

*In the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, the word damper shall be replaced with the words flue restrictor.

40 ft. (12m)	40'
Maximum Vertical	39'
	38'
	37'
	36'
	35'
	34'
	32'
	30'
	28'
		Damper position
	26'
		more CLOSED in
			this area

24'

Example 2

22'

20'

VERTICAL DISTANCE

18'

16'

Damper position

FROM APPLIANCE TO

14'

more OPEN in

90° ELBOW

12'

this area

10'

Example 1

8'

6'

No damper

4'

in this area

2'

2'

4'

6 '

8'

10'

12'

14'

15'

16'

17'

18'

19'

20'

6 in. (152mm) Minimum Vertical Termination

C

L

CL For rear vent or top of appliance for top vent

3 ft. (914mm) Maximum Horizontal run with no vertical pipe and with 1/4 in (6mm) rise per foot. Must use Snorkel cap.

6 in. (152mm) Minimum starter pipe

Figure 5.2

September 1, 2008 Quadra-Fire · Topaz · 7009-113G Page 11