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Trouble shooting:

There are three factors to operate the gas burner properly:

1.Electricity {(main Power 120V/60 Hz /1 Ph)( secondary 24V)}

2.Gas flow (Incoming pressure should be 10” w.c. with proper gas line without pressure drop during burner operation).

3.Combustion air.

Check these three items properly before proceeding in detail for other problems.

Condition

1. Burner motor runs and:

Solutions

No flame after pre-purge & no fuel indicator (where

Check 24V feed to airflow switch & after airflow

applicable)

switch to control. Fix or replace the airflow switch.

 

If there is no secondary power, then replace the

 

24Vtransformer.

No flame, fuel indicator on (where applicable),

Check ignition transformer, electrode, cracked

faulty ignition transformer or spark separately

electrode or gap. Fix or replace.

Fenwal control defective after above tests.

Replace

2. Burner locks out after 4 seconds

 

 

 

 

First, check ionization electrode, ionization cable

 

(for cracks) and boot. Fix as needed.

Polarity reversed

Check power feed for broken polarity

Bad earth grounding

Fix the ground wire

Gas pressure is too low

Check the gas pressure and adjust to proper pressure

3. Pulsation at start

 

 

 

 

First, check the burner head location with respect to

 

the end of the flame tube. Adjust as necessary.

Gas pressure is too high.

Use manometer and readjust the pressures.

Blocked Flue

Check draft and clear flue of foreign materials.

4. Pulsation during operation

 

 

 

Burner is not correctly adjusted.

Readjust with combustion analyzer.

The burner is dirty.

Clean the burner.

Defective chimney

Check and change if necessary with liners.

5. Burner locks out

 

Ionization current is too low.

6. The CO content is too high

Check current. Minimum 0.8 micro amps. Check position of ionization electrode and the condition of the cable.

Excess air is too high or too low.

Adjust air shutter.

The gas holes are clogged.

Clean them.

The fresh air intakes are too small.

Check and readjust.

The burner head is out of position.

Check and readjust.

7. Condensation in the heat exchanger

Firing Rate is too low.

Increase the firing rate so that the stack temperature is 350o F or HIGHER. Insulate the chimney.

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HP SU-2A manual Burner motor runs, Burner locks out after 4 seconds, Pulsation at start, Pulsation during operation