
Read This First
Before you go to the  checkout guide, be sure to  read this
section.
 Important Notes
Only certified, trained personnel should
service the computer.
Read FRU service procedures before  replacing
any FRUs.
Be extremely careful during write  operations
such as copy, saving or  formatting. Drives in
the computer that you are  servicing might have
been rearranged or the drive  startup sequence
might have been altered. If you select an
incorrect drive, data or programs  can be written
over.
Replace FRUs only for the  correct model.
When you replace the FRU,  make sure the
model of the machine and  FRU part number are
correct by referring to the  part list.
FRUs should not be replaced  because of a
single, un-reproducible failure. Single  failures
can occur from a variety  of reasons that have
nothing to do with a  hardware defect such as:
cosmic radiation, electrostatic discharge, or
software errors. FRU replacement  should be
considered only when a recurring  problem exists.
If this is suspected, clear  the error log and run
the test again. Do  not replace any FRUs if  log
errors do not reappear.
Be careful not to replace  a non-defective FRU.
How to Use Error  Messages:  Use the error
codes displayed on the screen  to diagnose failures. If
more than one error code  is displayed, begin the diagnosis
with the first error code. The cause of the  first error code
can result in false error  codes being displayed.
How to Diagnose Multiple  FRUs:  If the adapter
or device has more than  one FRU, the error code  could be
caused by either FRU. Before replacing multiple FRUs, try
removing or exchanging each FRU,  one by one in the
designated sequence, to see if  the symptoms change.
What to Do First:  The servicer must include the
following in the parts exchange  form or part return form
that is attached to the  returned FRU:
 Copyright IBM Corp. 1998    1