Defining Externally Described Files

Once a record-format is ignored, it cannot be specified for any ot (SFILE, RENAME, or INCLUDE), or for another IGNORE.

Ignored record-format names appear on the cross-reference listing, bu flagged as ignored.

To indicate that a record format from an externally described file, enter the keyword and parameterrecordIGNORE(-format name) on the file description specification in the Keyword field.

Alternatively, the INCLUDE keyword can be used to include only those format names that are to be used in a program. All other record f in the file will be excluded.

*.. 1 ...+... 2 ...+... 3 ...+... 4 ...+... 5 ...+... 6 ...+... 7 ...+... * FFilename++IPEASFRlen+LKlen+AIDevice+.Keywords+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

*

*Assume the file ITMMSTL contains the following record for￿mats:

*EMPLNO, NAME, ADDR, TEL, WAGE. To make the program run as if only the

*EMPLNO and NAME records existed, either of the following t￿wo methods

*can be used:

*

 

 

 

 

 

FITMMSTL

UF

E

K DISK

IGNORE(ADDR:TEL:WAGE)

*

 

 

 

 

 

* OR:

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

FITMMSTL

UF

E

K DISK

INCLUDE(EMPLNO:NAME)

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 132.

IGNORE Keyword for Record Formats in an Externally Described File

Using Input Specifications

to

Modify an

External

Description

 

 

 

 

 

You can use the input specifications to override certain information

description

of an input file or

to

add

RPG

functions

to

the externa

the input

 

specifications,

you

can:

 

 

 

 

 

 

¹

Assign

record-identifying

indicators

to

record formats

as shown

in

 

on

page 268.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

¹

Rename

a field as shown in

Figure 133

on

page 268.

 

 

 

¹

Assign

control-level

indicators

to

fields

as

shown in

Figure 133

on p

¹Assign match-field values to fields for matching record processing

Figure 134 on page 268.

¹ Assign field indicators as shown in Figure 134 on page 268.

You cannot use the input specifications to override field locations

described file. The fields in

an externally

described file

are

pla

the order in which they

are

listed in the

data description

specif

device-dependent functions

such as forms control, are not valid

in

an

for externally described

files.

 

 

 

Note: You can explicitly rename a field on an input specification, ev PREFIX keyword is specified for a file. The compiler will reco require) the name thatusedis infirstyour program. For example, if you specify the prefixed name on an input specification to associa

Chapter 14. Defining Files267

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IBM AS/400 manual Modify an, Using Input Specifications, External, Description An input file or Add

AS/400 specifications

The IBM AS/400, now known as the IBM iSeries, is a midrange computer system that has been a cornerstone of enterprise computing since its introduction in 1988. Designed to provide a robust platform for business applications, the AS/400 is celebrated for its reliability, scalability, and integrated database capabilities.

One of the key features of the AS/400 is its Integrated Operating Environment, which blends hardware and software resources seamlessly. This integration allows businesses to execute diverse workloads, ranging from traditional applications to modern web-based services, all on a single platform. The operating system, OS/400 (now IBM i), offers a rich set of APIs and tools for developers, simplifying application development and management.

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