IBM AS/400 manual Program Management, Program Call, in ILE

Models: AS/400

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in ILE

 

 

 

RPG

Programming

in ILE

step process, see

Chapter 7,

“Creating

a

Program

with the CRTRPGMOD and

CRTPGM Commands” on page 73. For

more information on service programs, see

Chapter 8, “Creating

a Service

Program”

on

page 91.

Program Management

ILE provides a common basis for:

¹ Managing program flow

¹Sharing resources

¹ Using application program interfaces (APIs)

¹ Handling exceptions during a program's run time

It gives RPG users much better control over resources than was prev sible.

ILE programs and service programs are activated into activation groups

specified at program-creation time. The process of

getting a

program

program

ready

to

run

is

known as activation. Activation allocates resou

job so that

one

or

more

programs can

run in that

space.

If

the

s

group

for

a

program

does

not exist when the program

is

called, then

within

the

job

to

hold the program's

activation.

 

 

 

 

 

An activation

group

is

the

key element

governing an

ILE

application's

re

and behavior. For example, you can scope commitment-control operations t activation group level. You can also scope file overrides and shared paths to the activation group of the running application. Finally, the program upon termination is also affected by the activation group in program runs.

For more information on activation groups, see “Managing Activation Groups” page 109.

You can dynamically allocate storage for a run-time array using the provided for all ILE programming languages. These APIs allow single- and language applications to access a central set of storage management f offer a storage model to languages that do not now provide one. RPG storage management capabilities using operation codes. For more informa storage management, see “Managing Dynamically-Allocated Storage” on page 1

Program Call

In ILE, you can write applications in which ILE RPG programsand OPM programs continue to interrelate through the traditional use of dynami calls. When using such calls, the calling program specifies the name o program on a call statement. The called program's name is resolved to at run time, just before the calling program passes control to the c

You

can also write ILE applications

that can

interrelate with faster

calls

involve

calls

between

procedures.

A procedure is a self-containe

that

performs

a

task and

then returns to the caller. An ILE RPG modu

an optional

main

procedure

followed

by

zero

or more subprocedures.

Chapter 2. RPG Programming in ILE19

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IBM AS/400 manual Program Management, Program Call, in ILE