Thank you for purchasing the new TS-440S tran- sceiver. Please read this instruction manual carefully before placing your transceiver in service. This unit has

been carefully engineered and manufactured to rigid quality standards, and should give you satisfactory and dependable operation for many years.

The following explicit definitions apply in this manual:

Note: If disregarded, inconvenience only, no risk of equipment damage or personal injury.

Caution: Equipment damage may occur, but not per- sonal injury.

This Instruction Manual covers the TS-440S, with and without AT (Automatic Antenna Tuner) unit. When there are differences in operation, separate instructions will be given for each model. Illustrations show the TS-440S with AT unit.

CONTENTS

1.

FEATURES.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

2.

INSTALLATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

2-1.

PRECAUTIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

2-2.

FIXED

 

STATION

 

 

 

 

 

4

2-2-1. Interconnection

 

 

 

 

 

4

2-2-2. Grounding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

2-2-3. Antenna

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

2-2-4.

Key

 

connection

 

 

 

 

 

5

2-3.

MOBILE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

2-3-1.

Mounting

bracket

installation

5

2-3-2.

Power supply connection

 

 

5

3.

OPERATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

3-1.

OPERATING

CONTROLS

 

 

 

 

6

3-1-1.

 

Front

 

panel

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

3-1-2.

Rear panel

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

3-1-3.

Top

 

cover

".".'."..'.'."."'.'..'.".'."."'"

11

3-2.

RECEIVE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

3-2-1.

Initial setting

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

3-2-2.

CW zero-beat operation

 

 

 

12

3-2-3.

Direct keyboard frequency

entry

13

3-2-4.

AM

 

reception

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

3-3.

TRANSMIT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

3-3-1.

SSB

(LSB, USB) mode

 

 

 

13

3-3-2.

CW mode

oma t

.IC b rea k

-.In

14

 

 

 

( a )

S

eml.-au t

14

 

 

 

(b)

F

u -automatic

b

rea

 

-In

14

 

 

 

II

 

.

 

k .

 

 

3

--3.mo 3

FM

 

d e

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

.u S

baud.Ible tone

 

 

 

 

15

3-3-4.

AM

 

mode

ANTENNA

 

TUNER

15

3-4.

AUTOMATIC

 

 

15

3-5.

DUAL

 

DIGITAL

VFO's

 

 

 

15

3-5-1.

Why

two

VFO's

 

 

 

 

 

15

3-5-2.

Split

frequency

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

(a)

A=B

switch

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

(b)

A/B switc.h

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

(c)

SPLIT SWltC~

 

 

 

 

 

15

3-6.

 

(d)

T-F SET switch

.'..'.""""""..'..'.'."."

15

MEMORY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16

3-6-1.

Memory

entry

 

 

 

 

 

16

3-6-2. Transferring memory information to the

 

 

 

 

VFO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16

3-6-3. Transferring

data

between

memory

 

 

 

 

channels

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17

3-6-4.

Entering/Transferring

data

in the split

--9.

3-6-5.

Clearingfrequencya channelsmemory

channel

.1 /

3-6-6.

Memory

recall

 

 

 

 

 

.17

 

 

 

 

 

.17

3-7.

SCAN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

'

17

3-7-1.

Memory

scan

 

 

 

 

 

.17

3-7-2.

Program

scan

 

 

 

 

 

.18

3-7-3.

Scan speed

 

 

 

 

 

 

.18

3-7-4.

Memory

channel

lockout

 

 

.18

3-8.

AFSK

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19

3-8-1. Reception

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

.19

3-8-2. Transmit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

.19

3-8-3. AMTOR operation

 

 

 

 

 

.19

3-9.

OPERATION

WITH

A LINEAR AMPLIFIER

.19

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.

CIRCUIT

DESCRIPTION

 

 

 

 

20

4-1.

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

 

 

 

20

4-2.

TRANSMITTER

 

SECTION

'...'.'.'.'20

4-3.

RECEIVER

 

SECTION

 

,

 

 

20

4-4.

CIRCUIT

 

BOARD

 

DESCRIPTION

 

20

4-4-1.

RF unit

(X44-1680-00)

 

,.

 

20

4-4-2.

IF unit

(X60-1300-00)

 

 

 

 

20

4-4-3. Control

unit (X53-1450-00)

 

 

20

4-4-4.

PLL

unit

(X50-2050-00)

 

 

 

20

4-4-5.

Final

unit

(X45-1470-00)

 

,

20

4-4-6.

Filter

unit

(X51-1340-00)

 

 

20

4-4-7. ~xT5~~~~~~~~~).~.~~.~~.~.~.~~.~~~~.~.~~~,

20

5.

MAINTENANCE

 

 

 

AND

 

ADJUSTMENT

 

 

21

5-1.

GENERAL

 

INFORMATION

,

 

21

5-2.

SERVICE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

5-3.

CLEANING

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

5-4.

IN CASE

OF

DIFFICULTY

 

 

21

5-5.

MICROPROCESSOR

BACK-UP

 

 

 

 

 

LITHIUM

 

BATTERY

 

 

 

 

22

5-6.

MICROPROCESSOR

RESET

 

 

22

5-7. ORDERING SPARE PARTS

 

 

22

5-8.

ADJUSTMENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23

5 --8.over21

CI

 

 

removaI.

I

 

 

 

 

,

23

5 --8.nterna3D..

 

 

 

views

 

 

 

 

 

 

23

 

 

 

 

 

 

I d.

 

I

 

I.b

t.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I t.

 

 

5

--8.Iglta4

O .

 

 

ISp

ay

 

ca I

ra

Ion

 

24

5---8.-ptlona5. CW

 

 

I 1 0

H

 

d .

I

 

,.. ...2424

zero

beat zfrequencyISp ay resoselectionu Ion

5 8 6

S.

 

 

 

 

IeveselectionI ..:

 

 

 

25

5---8.-I7.

Beepd tone

 

 

 

5-8-8. Beep

tone

 

level

 

 

 

 

25

5-8-9. Tuning

dial

torque..

 

 

 

 

26

5-8-10. Linear

amplifier

control

 

 

26

6.

OPTIONAL

 

ACCESSORIES

 

 

 

27

6-1.

CRYSTAL

 

FILTER

INSTALLATION

 

27

6-2.

VOICE

 

SYNTHESIZER

 

UNIT

VS-1

 

 

 

 

INSTALLATION..

 

 

 

 

 

 

28

6-3.

INTERFACE

 

IC KIT IC-10

 

 

 

 

 

INSTALLATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

29

6-4.

OTHER

ACCESSORIES

 

 

 

30

7.

BLOCK DIAGRAM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33

8.

SCHEMATIC

 

 

DIAGRAM...

 

 

 

 

34

 

SPECIFICATIONS

 

AND

ACCESSORIES

 

41

9-1.

SPECIFICATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

41

9-2.

ACCESSORIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

42

10.

REFERENCE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

43

10-1. ANTENNA INSTALLATION

 

 

43

10-1-1. Fixed

station

 

 

 

 

 

 

43

10-1-2. Mobile

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

43

10-2.

MOBILE

OPERATION

 

 

 

44

10-2-1. Installation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

44

10-2-2. Noise

reduction

 

 

 

 

45

10-2-3. Battery

capacity

 

 

,

 

45

10-3.

RADIO

 

FREQUENCY

 

ALLOCATION

 

46

~

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Kenwood TS-440S manual Contents