Chapter 6: Compressor Control Functions

This chapter explains the control functions of the DN540 compressor.

Attack

Attack is the time it takes for the compressor to respond once the threshold has been exceeded. Attack may be set so that the initial transient of the instrument passes through unaltered, or set to a faster value so that the very start of the sound is compressed. Particularly with drum sounds, careful adjustment of attack time can make the sound more punchy and driving.

Make up gain

As compression reduces the gain (level) of the signal, the gain control lets you add a fixed amount of make up gain, so as to achieve an optimum output signal level.

Release

Release is the time the compressor takes to recover after the programme material falls back below threshold. Both attack and release also respond to changes in programme level that remains over threshold. For example, a signal that reduces in level but remains above threshold will still trigger a release. However, in this case it will only be a partial release because the compressor is still required to generate gain reduction, albeit for the new lower signal level.

Input signal

 

Threshold

Signal level

Output signal

 

Time

Fast release

Input signal

Threshold

Signallevel

Output signal

Time

Slow release

Figure 2: Compression fast and slow release signal envelope graphs

DN540

 

Operator Manual

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Klark Teknik DN540 specifications Compressor Control Functions, Attack, Make up gain, Release