START: Measure outdoor ambient temperature | 40ºF | |||
and | ||||
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USE |
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| ABOVE | |
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| ABOVE or |
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based upon line length | 39ºF and | BELOW |
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BELOW
1. Confirm proper airflow across coil using figure 20. | |
2. Compare unit pressures with table 4, Normal | |
| Operating Pressures. |
3. Use SUPERHEAT to correctly charge unit or to | |
| verify the charge is correct. |
4. | Set thermostat to call for heat (must have a cooling |
| load between |
5. | Connect gauge set. |
6. | When heat demand is satisfied, set thermostat to |
| call for cooling. |
7. | Allow temperatures and pressures to stabilize. |
If refrigerant is REMOVED, retest to confirm that unit is properly charged.
SHº (Superheat) Values (+/−5ºF)
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| Wet Bulb (air entering indoor coil) |
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ºF* | 50 | 52 | 54 | 56 | 58 | 60 | 62 | 64 | 66 | 68 | 70 | 72 | 74 | 76 |
4015 18 20 23 26 29 32 34 38 41 43 46 48 51
4513 16 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 41 44 46 49
5011 14 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 39 42 44 47
559 12 14 17 20 23 27 30 33 36 38 40 42 44
607 10 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 35 38 40 43
65- 6 10 13 16 19 21 24 27 30 33 36 38 41
70 |
| - | - | 7 | 10 | 13 | 16 | 19 | 21 | 24 | 27 | 30 | 33 | 36 | 39 |
75 |
| - | - | - | 6 | 9 | 12 | 15 | 18 | 21 | 24 | 28 | 31 | 34 | 37 |
80 |
| - | - | - | - | 5 | 8 | 12 | 15 | 18 | 21 | 25 | 28 | 31 | 35 |
85 |
| - | - | - | - | - | - | 8 | 11 | 15 | 19 | 22 | 26 | 30 | 33 |
90 |
| - | - | - | - | - | - | 5 | 9 | 13 | 16 | 20 | 24 | 27 | 31 |
95 |
| - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6 | 10 | 14 | 18 | 22 | 25 | 29 |
100 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8 | 12 | 16 | 21 | 24 | 28 | |
105 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 5 | 9 | 13 | 17 | 22 | 26 | |
110 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6 | 11 | 15 | 20 | 25 | |
115 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8 | 14 | 18 | 24 |
* Dry−bulb temperature (ºF) of entering outdoor ambient air.
8. | Measure the suction line pressure and use the use |
| value to determine saturation temperature (table |
| 3): |
| SATº =_________ |
9. | Record suction line temperature: |
| VAPº =_________ |
10. | Subtract to determine superheat (SHº): |
| VAPº − _____ SATº ______ = SHº______ |
11. | Record the wet bulb temperature (air entering |
| indoor coil): |
| WB =_______ |
12. | Record outdoor ambient temperature. |
13. | Compare results with table to the left. |
NOTE − Do not attempt to charge system where a dash appears, system could be overcharged. Superheat is taken at suction line service port. Suction line superheat must never be less than 5ºF at the suction line service port.
If value is LESS than shown, then REMOVE refrigerant.
MORE or
LESS
If value is MORE than shown, then ADD refrigerant.
If refrigerant is ADDED, retest to confirm that unit is properly charged.
Figure 24. Using HFC−410A Superheat (Fixed Orifice) Charge Method
Table 3. HFC−410A Temperature (°F) − Pressure (Psig)
°F | Psig | °F | Psig | °F | Psig | °F | Psig | °F | Psig | °F | Psig | °F | Psig | °F | Psig |
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32 | 100.8 | 48 | 137.1 | 63 | 178.5 | 79 | 231.6 | 94 | 290.8 | 110 | 365.0 | 125 | 445.9 | 141 | 545.6 |
33 | 102.9 | 49 | 139.6 | 64 | 181.6 | 80 | 235.3 | 95 | 295.1 | 111 | 370.0 | 126 | 451.8 | 142 | 552.3 |
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34 | 105.0 | 50 | 142.2 | 65 | 184.3 | 81 | 239.0 | 96 | 299.4 | 112 | 375.1 | 127 | 457.6 | 143 | 559.1 |
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35 | 107.1 | 51 | 144.8 | 66 | 187.7 | 82 | 242.7 | 97 | 303.8 | 113 | 380.2 | 128 | 463.5 | 144 | 565.9 |
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36 | 109.2 | 52 | 147.4 | 67 | 190.9 | 83 | 246.5 | 98 | 308.2 | 114 | 385.4 | 129 | 469.5 | 145 | 572.8 |
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37 | 111.4 | 53 | 150.1 | 68 | 194.1 | 84 | 250.3 | 99 | 312.7 | 115 | 390.7 | 130 | 475.6 | 146 | 579.8 |
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38 | 113.6 | 54 | 152.8 | 69 | 197.3 | 85 | 254.1 | 100 | 317.2 | 116 | 396.0 | 131 | 481.6 | 147 | 586.8 |
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39 | 115.8 | 55 | 155.5 | 70 | 200.6 | 86 | 258.0 | 101 | 321.8 | 117 | 401.3 | 132 | 487.8 | 148 | 593.8 |
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40 | 118.0 | 56 | 158.2 | 71 | 203.9 | 87 | 262.0 | 102 | 326.4 | 118 | 406.7 | 133 | 494.0 | 149 | 601.0 |
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41 | 120.3 | 57 | 161.0 | 72 | 207.2 | 88 | 266.0 | 103 | 331.0 | 119 | 412.2 | 134 | 500.2 | 150 | 608.1 |
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42 | 122.6 | 58 | 163.9 | 73 | 210.6 | 89 | 270.0 | 104 | 335.7 | 120 | 417.7 | 135 | 506.5 | 151 | 615.4 |
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43 | 125.0 | 59 | 166.7 | 74 | 214.0 | 90 | 274.1 | 105 | 340.5 | 121 | 423.2 | 136 | 512.9 | 152 | 622.7 |
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44 | 127.3 | 60 | 169.6 | 75 | 217.4 | 91 | 278.2 | 106 | 345.3 | 122 | 428.8 | 137 | 519.3 | 153 | 630.1 |
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45 | 129.7 | 61 | 172.6 | 76 | 220.9 | 92 | 282.3 | 107 | 350.1 | 123 | 434.5 | 138 | 525.8 | 154 | 637.5 |
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46 | 132.2 | 62 | 175.4 | 77 | 224.4 | 93 | 286.5 | 108 | 355.0 | 124 | 440.2 | 139 | 532.4 | 155 | 645.0 |
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47 | 134.6 |
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| 78 | 228.0 |
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| 109 | 360.0 |
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| 140 | 539.0 |
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Page 27
XC14 SERIES