CHECKING AIR FLOW AT INDOOR COIL
Check airflow using the Delta−T (DT) process using the illustration in figure 20.
Temp. of air entering indoor coil ºF
A
Dry−bulb
DT
80 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 23 | 23 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 20 | 19 | 18 | 17 | 16 | 15 |
78 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 22 | 22 | 21 | 21 | 20 | 19 | 18 | 17 | 16 | 15 | 14 |
76 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 21 | 21 | 20 | 19 | 19 | 18 | 17 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 13 |
74 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 20 | 19 | 19 | 18 | 17 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 |
72 | 20 | 20 | 19 | 18 | 17 | 17 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 |
70 | 19 | 19 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 17 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 |
1. Determine the desired DT
ature using dry bulb (A) and wet bulb (B). DT is the intersect- ing value of A and B in the table (see triangle).
2. Find temperature drop across coil
bulb entering and leaving air temperatures (A and C). Tem- perature Drop Formula: (TDrop) = A minus C.
Wet−bulb ºF 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
ference between
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53º | 19º |
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| air flow | air flow | B |
DRY |
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BULB |
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All temperatures are | INDOOR |
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COIL |
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expressed in ºF |
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A |
72º |
DRY |
BULB |
WET
BULB
the measured TDrop and the desired DT
15 and A temp. = 72º, these C temperatures would necessi- tate stated actions:
Cº | TDrop | – | DT | = | ºF | ACTION |
53º | 19 | – | 15 | = | 4 | Increase the airflow |
58º | 14 | – | 15 | = | −1 | (within +3º range) no change |
62º | 10 | – | 15 | = | −5 | Decrease the airflow |
4.Adjust the fan speed crease/decrease fan speed.
Changing air flow affects all temperatures; recheck tempera- tures to confirm that the temperature drop and DT are within +3º.
Figure 20. Checking Indoor Airflow over Evaporator Coil using Delta−T Chart
WEIGH IN
CHARGING METHOD 64ºF (17.7ºC) and Below
CALCULATING SYSTEM CHARGE FOR OUTDOOR UNIT VOID OF CHARGE
If the system is void of refrigerant, first, locate and repair any leaks and then weigh in the refrigerant charge into the unit. To calculate the total refrigerant charge:
Amount specified on nameplate
Adjust amount. for variation in line set length listed on line set length table below.
Total charge
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| Refrigerant Charge per Line Set Length | ||||||
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| Liquid Line | Ounces per 5 feet (g per 1.5 m) |
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| 3/8" (9.5 mm) | 3 ounce per 5’ (85 g per 1.5 m) |
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| *If line length is greater than 15 ft. (4.6 m), add this amount. If | ||||||
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| line length is less than 15 ft. (4.6 m), subtract this amount. | |||||||
NOTE | Insulate liquid line when it is routed through areas where the surrounding ambient temperature could become higher than the | |||||||||
temperature of the liquid line or when pressure drop is equal to or greater than 20 psig. | ||||||||||
NOTE | The above nameplate is for illustration purposes only. Go to actual nameplate on outdoor unit for charge information. |
Figure 21. Using HFC−410A Weigh In Method
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XC14 SERIES