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few animal studies, however, have

 

 

suggested that low levels of RF could

 

 

accelerate the development of cancer in

 

 

laboratory animals. However, many of the

 

 

studies that showed increased tumor

 

 

development used animals that had been

 

 

genetically engineered or treated with

 

 

cancer-causing chemicals so as to be pre-

 

 

disposed to develop cancer in the absence

 

 

of RF exposure. Other studies exposed the

 

 

animals to RF for up to 22 hours per day.

 

 

These conditions are not similar to the

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conditions under which people use wireless

phones, so we do not know with certainty

 

 

what the results of such studies mean for

 

 

human health. Three large epidemiology

 

 

studies have been published since

 

 

December 2000. Between them, the

 

 

studies investigated any possible

 

 

association between the use of wireless

 

 

phones and primary brain cancer, glioma,

 

 

meningioma, or acoustic neuroma, tumors

 

 

of the brain or salivary gland, leukemia, or

 

 

other cancers. None of the studies

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demonstrated the existence of any harmful

 

health effects from wireless phone RF

 

 

exposures. However, none of the studies

can answer questions about long-term exposures, since the average period of phone use in these studies was around three years.

5. What research is needed to decide whether RF exposure from wireless phones poses a health risk?

A combination of laboratory studies and epidemiological studies of people actually using wireless phones would provide some of the data that are needed. Lifetime animal exposure studies could be completed in a few years. However, very large numbers of animals would be needed to provide reliable proof of a cancer promoting effect if one exists. Epidemiological studies can provide data that is directly applicable to human populations, but ten or more years follow- up may be needed to provide answers about some health effects, such as cancer. This is because the interval between the time of exposure to a cancer-causing agent and the time tumors develop — if they do

may be many, many years. The interpretation of epidemiological studies is

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LG Electronics VS750, 002KPYR0001018 manual few animal studies, however, have, studies have been published since, Safety