D-2

TROUBLESHOOTING

D-2

 

 

 

 

Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual

 

 

 

 

PROBLEMS

(SYMPTOMS)

POSSIBLE

CAUSE

RECOMMENDED

COURSE OF ACTION

 

The drive rolls turn, but wire will

 

1. Torch cable is kinked and /or twisted.

1.

Keep cable assembly as straight as

 

not feed or wire feeding is rough.

 

 

 

 

possible. Inspect cable and replace if

 

 

 

 

 

 

necessary.

 

 

 

2.

Wire jammed in torch or cable.

2.

Check for any obstructions in cable

 

 

 

 

 

 

assembly. Check liner, replace if nec-

 

 

 

 

 

 

essary.

 

 

 

3.

Incorrect or worn drive rolls and guide

3.

Be sure the wire diameter being used

 

 

 

 

tubes.

 

matches the drive rolls and guide

 

 

 

 

 

 

tubes size.

 

 

 

4.

Partially flashed, melted or improper

4.

Replace contact tip.

 

 

 

 

contact tip size.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Porosity in the weld.

 

1. Welding surface is contaminated.

1.

Remove dirt, oil, moisture, mill scale

 

 

 

 

 

 

and miscellaneous contamination

 

 

 

 

 

 

from part.

 

 

 

2.

Insufficient gas coverage.

2.

Check for sufficient shielding gas flow

 

 

 

 

 

 

form source, or restriction in gas line.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check for drafts that may force

 

 

 

 

 

 

shielding gas from welding arc.

 

 

 

3.

Excessive arc length.

3.

Check weld procedures, arc length

 

 

 

 

 

 

should generally be less than 1/4"

 

 

 

 

 

 

and steady.

 

 

 

4.

Inoperative gas solenoid.

4.

Check solenoid operation.

 

 

 

5.

Contaminated shielding gas.

5.

Check for leaks in gas hoses and gas

 

 

 

 

 

 

hose connections.

 

 

 

6.

Excessive use of anti-spatter fluid.

6.

Check amount of anti-spatter being

 

 

 

 

 

 

applied and accumulation in nozzle.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

There is arcing in the nozzle.

 

1. Spatter build-up is bridging between

1.

Remove spatter build-up on regular

 

 

 

 

the nozzle and the contact tips, or

 

basis. Adjust weld procedure to

 

 

 

 

from contact tip to contact tip.

 

reduce spatter.

 

 

 

2.

The torch is not insulated from part

2.

Make sure torch is properly insulated.

 

 

 

 

tooling or fixture.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The welding arc is inconsistent.

 

1. Worn or loose contact tip.

1.

Inspect contact tip, tighten and

 

 

 

 

 

 

replace if necessary.

 

 

 

2.

Loose connection in current path.

2.

Check electrode and work cable con-

 

 

 

 

 

 

nections. Check torch connections at

 

 

 

 

 

 

wire feeder, diffuser and goosenecks.

 

 

 

3.

The wire conduit or liner is dirty or

3.

Clean liner and conduit. Replace if

 

 

 

 

worn.

 

necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inconsistent wire feeding.

 

1. Loose, worn or incorrect drive rolls.

1.

Inspect drive rolls, tighten, clean or

 

 

 

 

 

 

replace as necessary.

 

 

 

2.

Torch cable kinked or liner worn.

2.

Check cable for severe bends or

 

 

 

 

 

 

kinking. Check, and clean liner as

 

 

 

 

 

 

neccesary.

 

 

 

3.

Wire pay-off dispenser malfunction-

3.

Check dispenser, make sure moving

 

 

 

 

ing.

 

parts are free from obstruction and

 

 

 

 

 

 

welding wire is properly routed.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.

800 AMP TANDEM MIG TORCH

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Lincoln Electric S22693-121 manual Drive rolls turn, but wire will