
Glossary
Glossary-12 PortMa ster Configuration Guide
EBGP
Exterior BGP. The BGP used between peers in different autonomous systems, or, when 
confederations are in use, between peers in different confederation member autonomous 
systems (CMASs). Unlike internal BGP peers, EBGP  peers need not have full connectivity 
with one another.
endpoint discriminator
A 12-digit identifier used to associate multiple chassis in a Multichassis PPP domain.
echo test
A diagnostic test used to check network reachability in which an Internet Control 
Message Protocol (ICMP) Echo Request packet or Simple Network Management Protocol 
(SNMP) test packet is sent to elicit a standard response.
Ethernet 
A network communications system developed and standardized by Digital Equipment 
Corporation, Intel, and Xerox using baseband transmission, carrier sense multiple 
access/carrier detect (CSMA/CD) access, logical bus topology, and coaxial cable. The 
successor IEEE 802.3 standard provides for integration of Ethernet into the Open System 
Interconnection (OSI) model and extends the physical layer and media with repeaters 
and implementations that operate on fiber optic cable, broadband, and unshielde d 
twisted pair.
external peer
A peer that resides in a different autonomous system—or, when confederations are in 
use, in a different confederation memb er autonomous system (CMAS)—from the curren t 
PortMaster.
Exterior BGP
See EBGP.
FFile Transfer Protocol
See FTP.