load application/generator output

Single Phase Load

Always be sure to check the nameplate on the generator and equipment to insure the wattage, amperage, frequency, and voltage requirements are satisfactorily supplied by the generator for operating the equipment.

Generally, the wattage listed on the nameplate of the equipment is its rated output. Equipment may require 130—150% more wattage than the rating on the nameplate, as the wattage is influenced by the efficiency, power factor and starting system of the equipment.

.NOTICE

If wattage is not given on the equipment’s name plate, approximate wattage may be determined by multiplying nameplate voltage by the nameplate amperage.

WATTS = VOLTAGE x AMPERAGE

The power factor of this generator is 1.0. See Table 7 below when connecting loads.

Table 7. Power Factor By Load

 

Type of Load

 

 

Power Factor

Single-phase induction motors

 

 

0.4-0.75

 

 

 

 

Electric heaters, incandescent lamps

 

1.0

 

Fluorescent lamps, mercury lamps

 

0.4-0.9

Electronic devices, communication

 

1.0

 

equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common power tools

 

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 8. Cable Selection (60 Hz, Single Phase Operation)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

Load in Watts

Maximum Allowable Cable Length

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

in

At 100

At 200

#10 Wire

#12 Wire

#14 Wire

 

#16 Wire

Amperes

 

Volts

Volts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.5

300

600

1000 ft.

600 ft.

375 ft.

 

250 ft.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

600

1200

500 ft.

300 ft.

200 ft.

 

125 ft.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.5

900

1800

350 ft.

200 ft.

125 ft.

 

100 ft.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

1200

2400

250 ft.

150 ft.

100 ft.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

1800

3600

150 ft.

100 ft.

65 ft.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

2400

4800

125 ft.

75 ft.

50 ft.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAUTION: Equipment damage can result from low voltage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Phase Load

When calculating the power requirements for 3-phase power use the following equation.

NOTICE

If 3Ø load (kVA) is not given on the equipment nameplate, approximate 3Ø load may be determined by multiplying voltage by amperage by 1.732.

NOTICE

Motors and motor-driven equipment draw much greater current for starting than during operation.

An inadequate size connecting cable which cannot carry the required load can cause a voltage drop which can burn out the appliance or tool and overheat the cable. Refer to Table 8 to select the correct cable size.

„„When connecting a resistance load such as an incandescent lamp or electric heater, a capacity of up to the generator’s rated output (kW) can be used.

„„When connecting a fluorescent or mercury lamp, a capacity of up to the generator's rated output (kW) multiplied by 0.6 can be used.

„„When connecting an electric drill or other power tools, pay close attention to the required starting current capacity.

When connecting ordinary power tools, a capacity of up to the generator’s rated output (kW) multiplied by 0.8 can be used.

DANGER

Before connecting this generator to any building’s electrical system, a licensed electrician must install a transfer switch. Serious damage to the building’s electrical system may occur without this transfer switch.

page 28 — SG1400C3 Studio Generator • operation manual — rev. #0 (10/05/11)

Page 28
Image 28
Multiquip SG1400C3 operation manual Load application/generator output, Single Phase Load, Three Phase Load, Type of Load