202-10101-01 May
NETGEAR, Inc
4500 Great America Parkway Santa Clara, CA 95054 USA
202-10101-01, May
202-10101-01, May
Product and Publication Details
Model Number
Publication Date
202-10101-01, May
Basic Installation and Configuration
Contents
Wireless Configuration
Chapter About This Manual
Management and Information
Troubleshooting
Glossary
Appendix A Technical Specifications Appendix B
Wireless Networking Basics
viii
http//kbserver.netgear.com/products/WPN802.asp
Chapter About This Manual
Audience, Scope, Conventions, and Formats
How to Print this Manual
How to Use This Manual
Printing a Page in the HTML View
Printing a Chapter
Printing the Full Manual
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RangeMax Multi-In, Multi-Out MIMO Technology
Key Features
Chapter Introduction
Autosensing Ethernet Connections with Auto Uplink
802.11g Wireless Networking
Compatible and Related NETGEAR Products
Package Contents
Resource CD for the NETGEAR WPN802 RangeMax Wireless Access Point
240-10213-01, including
The Rear Panel
The Front Panel Status Lights
Power
Reset Button
AC power adapter outlet
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Default Factory Settings
Chapter Basic Installation and Configuration
System Requirements
Prepare to Install Your Wireless Access Point
First, Connect the Wireless Access Point to Your Computer
3. Connect an Ethernet cable from the WPN802 to the computer
Figure 3-2 WPN802 Settings page
Then, Configure the Basic Settings
4. Configure the Basic Settings for your network
Figure 3-4 Wireless Settings menu
Next, Configure the Wireless Settings
Deploy the WPN802 and Verify Wireless Connectivity
How to Log In to the WPN802 Using Its Default IP Address
The browser display the WPN802 settings home page
3-10
Observe Performance, Placement, and Range Guidelines
Chapter Wireless Configuration
Figure 4-1 Vertical orientation required on metallic surfaces
Understanding Wireless Settings
Figure 4-2 Wireless Settings menu
Understanding Advanced Wireless Settings
Figure 4-3 Advanced Wireless Settings menu
Wireless Data Security Options
Implementing Appropriate Wireless Security
Range Up to 300 Foot Radius
/PEN %ASY BUT NO SECURITY
WPA-PSK. Wi-Fi Protected Access, Pre-Shared Key WPA-PSK data encryption provides strong data security. WPA-PSK will block eavesdropping. Because this is a new standard, wireless device driver and software availability may be limited
If WPA-PSK Authentication is Used
Information to Gather Before Changing Basic Wireless Settings
How to Set Up and Test Basic Wireless Connectivity
How to Configure WEP or WPA
Figure 4-6 Wireless Settings encryption menu
Configuring Advanced Wireless Settings
Wireless Card Access Restricting by MAC Address
Setting up the Access Control List
Turning Access Control On
4-14
Chapter Management and Information
Changing the Password
Then, Upgrade the Firmware
Upgrading the Wireless Access Point Firmware
First, Prepare for the Firmware Upgrade
Backing up Settings or Restoring Settings
Restoring Factory Default Settings
Backing up Settings
Restoring Settings from a Backup File
Viewing a List of Available Wireless Stations
Rebooting the WPN802 Access Point
Figure 5-6 Statistics screen
Viewing Statistics
Troubleshooting Tips
Chapter Troubleshooting
No lights are lit on the access point
The Ethernet light is not lit
When I enter a URL or IP address I get a timeout error
I cannot configure the access point from a browser
To clear all data and restore the factory default values
Using the Reset Button to Restore Factory Default Settings
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Power Adapter
Appendix A Technical Specifications
Physical Specifications
Environmental Specifications
Wireless
Infrastructure Mode
Appendix B Wireless Networking Basics
Wireless Networking Overview
Ad Hoc Mode Peer-to-Peer Workgroup
Authentication and WEP Data Encryption
Network Name Extended Service Set Identification ESSID
Open System Authentication
802.11 Authentication
802.11b Authentication Open System Steps
1. Do Not Use WEP The network uses Open System
802.11b Authentication Shared Key Steps
Example of Hexadecimal Key Content
Key Size
Table B-1
Encryption Key Sizes
WEP Configuration Options
Wireless Channels
WPA and WPA2 Wireless Security
How Does WPA Compare to WEP?
How Does WPA Compare to WPA2 IEEE 802.11i?
What are the Key Features of WPA and WPA2 Security?
The primary information conveyed in the Beacon frames is the authentication method and the cipher suite. Possible authentication methods include 802.1X and Pre-shared key. Pre-shared key is an authentication method that uses a statically configured pass phrase on both the stations and the access point. This obviates the need for an authentication server, which in many home and small office environments will not be available nor desirable. Possible cipher suites include WEP, TKIP, and AES Advanced Encryption Standard. We talk more about TKIP and AES when addressing data privacy below
Authentication via 802.1x/EAP and RADIUS
WPA/WPA2 Authentication Enterprise-level User
Wireless LAN
Wired Network with Optional 802.1x Port Based Network Access Control
2. The access point replies with an EAP-request identity message
WPA/WPA2 Data Encryption Key Management
AES Support for WPA2
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol TKIP
Michael
Is WPA/WPA2 Perfect?
Wireless Clients is Discouraged
Product Support for WPA/WPA2
Supporting a Mixture of WPA, WPA2, and WEP
The WPA/WPA2 two-phase authentication
Changes to Wireless Access Points
Changes to Wireless Network Adapters
The new WPA/WPA2 information element
Changes to Wireless Client Programs
Glossary
Glossary
802.11g Standard
802.11e Standard
802.11i
802.11n Standard
Bluetooth Wireless Technology
Access Point AP
Ad-Hoc mode
Bandwidth
Client or Client devices
Bridge
Collision avoidance
Crossover cable
Enterprise-level User Authentication via 802.1x and EAP
DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
CSMA/CD Carrier Sense Multiple Action/Collision Detection
Diversity antenna
ESSID more commonly referred to as SSID - Short Set Identifier
Hot Spot also referred to as Public Access Location
Ethernet
Firewall
Physical Data Link Network Transport Session Presentation Application
Mesh Networks
MAC Media Access Control
Multiple Input Multiple Output MIMO
NAT Network Address Translation
PC card also called PCMCIA
NIC Network Interface Card
PCI adapter
Peer-to-peer network also called Ad-Hoc in WLANs
Range
Rogue Access Point
Residential gateway
RJ-45
Site survey
Switch
SSID also called ESSID
SSL Secure Sockets Layer
TKIP
TCP/IP
USB Universal Serial Bus
VoIP Voice over IP
Wi-Fi Wireless Fidelity
WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy
Wi-Fi Protected Access WPA
War Driving
Wi-Fi Protected Access for the Enterprise
Wi-Fi Protected Access and IEEE 802.11i Comparison
Wi-Fi Protected Access for Home/SOHO
Wi-Fi Protected Access for Public Access
Wireless Multimedia WMM
Wi-Fi Protected Access in Mixed Mode Deployment
Wireless Networking
WLAN Wireless LAN
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Glossary