The Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS)
Nikon’s advanced Creative Lighting System (CLS) offers improved communication between the camera and compatible flash units for improved flash photography.
❚❚CLS-Compatible Flash Units
The camera can be used with the following CLS-compatible flash units:
•The SB-900, SB-800, SB-600, SB-400, and SB-R200:
| Flash unit | | | | | | |
Feature | | | SB-900 1 | SB-800 | SB-600 | SB-400 | SB-R200 | 2 |
Guide | | ISO 100 | 34/111 | 38/125 | 30/98 | 21/69 | 10/33 | |
No. 3 | | ISO 200 | 48/157 | 53/174 | 42/138 | 30/98 | 14/46 | |
1 If a color filter is attached to the SB-900 when AUTO or N (flash) is selected for white balance, the camera will automatically detect the filter and adjust white balance appropriately.
2Controlled remotely using optional SB-900 or SB-800 flash unit or SU-800 wireless Speedlight commander.
3m/ft., 20 °C (68 °F), SB-900, SB-800 and SB-600 at 35 mm zoom head position; SB-900 with standard illumination.
•The SU-800 wireless speedlight commander: When mounted on a CLS-compatible camera, the SU-800 can be used as a commander for remote SB-900,SB-800,SB-600, or SB-R200 flash units in up to three groups. The SU-800 itself is not equipped with a flash.
AGuide Number
To calculate the range of the flash at full power, divide the Guide Number by the aperture. For example, at ISO 100 the SB-800 has a Guide Number of 38 m or 125 ft. (35 mm zoom head position); its range at an aperture of f/5.6 is 38÷5.6 or about 6.8 meters (or in feet, 125÷5.6=approximately 23 ft. 7 in.). For each twofold increase in ISO sensitivity, multiply the Guide Number by the square root of two (approximately 1.4).
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