General Charging Notes
Fan: The charger is designed to control its cooling fan for efficient operation. Consequentially, it is normal for the fan to start and stop when maintaining a fully charged battery. Keep the area near the charger clear of obstructions to allow the fan to operate efficiently.
Voltage: The voltage displayed during charging is the charging voltage and is usually higher than the battery’s resting voltage.
13. CALCULATING CHARGE TIME
The Hydrometer or Electronic Method
To find the time needed to fully charge your battery, determine the battery’s charge level with a hydrometer or electronic
SPECIFIC GRAVITY | PERCENT OF CHARGE | PERCENT OF CHARGE | |
NEEDED | |||
|
| ||
1.265 | 100% | 0% | |
1.225 | 75% | 25% | |
1.155 | 25% | 75% | |
1.120 | 0% | 100% |
When you know the percent of charge and the Amp Hour (AH) rating of your battery, you can calculate the approximate time needed to bring your battery to a full charge.
To convert Reserve Capacity to Amp Hours, divide Reserve Capacity by 2, and add 16:
Example:
Amp Hour Rating = Reserve Capacity + 16
2
NOTE: The Reserve Capacity can be obtained from the battery specification sheet or the owner’s manual.
To calculate the time needed for a charge:
1.Find the percent of charge needed. (A battery at 50 percent charge that will be charged to 100 percent needs another 50 percent (.50)).
2.Multiply the Amp Hour Rating by the charge needed (.50) and divide by the charge rate.
3.Multiply the results by 1.25 and you will have the total time needed, in hours, to bring the battery to full charge.
4.Add an additional hour for a
Example:
Amp Hour Rating x % of charge needed x 1.25 = hours of charge
Charger Setting
100 (AH Rating) x .50 (charge needed) x 1.25 = 3.125 hours 20 (Charger Setting)
100 x .50 x 1.25 = 3.125
20
You would need to charge your
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