| MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET |
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| Data Revised: Jul .31, 2002 | ||
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| Data Issued: | Jun. 1, 1998 | |
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| MSDS NO. | ||
| Personal Protective Equipment |
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| Respiratory Protection | :Not required under intended use. |
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| Hand Protection | :Not required under intended use. |
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| Eye Protection | :Not required under intended use. |
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| Skin Protection | :Not required under intended use. |
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| Other Protective equipment | :Use of a dust mask and goggles are recommended when | |||
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| handling a large quantity of toner or during long term exposure, | |||
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| as with any |
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9. | PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES |
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| Appearance |
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| Physical State : Solid | Form: Powder | Color: Black | Odor: odorless | |
| Ph | :Not applicable |
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| Boiling/Melting Point | :Not applicable |
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| Flash Point (°C ) | :Not applicable |
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| Explosion Properties | :No data |
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| Density (g/cm3) | :5.4 (bulk density : 2.09) |
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| Solubility in water | :Negligible |
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10. | STABILITY AND REACTIVITY |
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| Stability | :Stable |
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| Hazardous Reactions | :Dust explosion, like most finely divided organic powders. | |||
| Conditions to avoid | :Electric discharge, throwing into fire. |
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| Materials to avoid | :Oxidizing Materials |
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| Hazardous Decomposition Products :CO, CO2 and NOX |
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| Further Information | :None |
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11.TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Acute Toxicity
Ingestion (oral) | :LD50>2000mg/kg (Rats) (Estimated from the constituent components) |
Dermal | :LD50>2000mg/kg (Rats) |
Inhalation | :No data |
Eye irritation | :Not an irritant (Rabbits) |
Skin irritation | :Not an irritant (Rabbits) |
Skin sensitizer | :No sensitization |
Mutagenicity | :Negative (Ames Test) |
Carcinogenicity :In 1996 the IARC reevaluated carbon black as a Group 2B carcinogen (possible human carcinogen). This classification is given to chemicals for which there is inadequate human evidence, but sufficient animal evidence on which to base an opinion of carcinogenicity. The classification is based upon the development of lung tumors in rats receiving chronic inhalation exposures to free carbon black at levels that induce particle overload of the lung. Studies performed in animal models other than rats did not show any association between carbon black and lung tumors. Moreover, a
Chronic Effect :In a study in rats of chronic inhalation exposure to a typical toner, a mild to moderate degree of lung fibrosis was observed in 92% of the rats in the high concentration (16mg/m3) exposure group, and a minimal to mild degree of fibrosis was noted in 22% of the animals in the middle (4mg/m3) exposure group, but no pulmonary change was reported in the lowest (1mg/m3) exposure group, the most relevant level to potential human exposures.
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