GE864 Hardware User Guide

1vv0300694 Rev.10 - 10/06/08

The GSM system is made in a way that the RF transmission is not continuous, else it is packed into bursts at a base frequency of about 216 Hz, the relative current peaks can be as high as about 2A. Therefore the power supply has to be designed in order to withstand with these current peaks without big voltage drops; this means that both the electrical design and the board layout must be designed for this current flow.

If the layout of the PCB is not well designed a strong noise floor is generated on the ground and the supply; this will reflect on all the audio paths producing an audible annoying noise at 216 Hz; if the voltage drop during the peak current absorption is too much, then the device may even shutdown as a consequence of the supply voltage drop.

TIP: The electrical design for the Power supply should be made ensuring it will be capable of a peak current output of at least 2 A.

5.2 General Design Rules

The principal guidelines for the Power Supply Design embrace three different design steps:

the electrical design

the thermal design

the PCB layout.

5.2.1 Electrical Design Guidelines

The electrical design of the power supply depends strongly from the power source where this power is drained. We will distinguish them into three categories:

+5V input (typically PC internal regulator output)

+12V input (typically automotive)

Battery

5.2.1.1 + 5V input Source Power Supply Design Guidelines

The desired output for the power supply is 3.8V, hence there’s not a big difference between the input source and the desired output and a linear regulator can be used. A switching power supply will not be suited because of the low drop out requirements.

When using a linear regulator, a proper heat sink shall be provided in order to dissipate the power generated.

A Bypass low ESR capacitor of adequate capacity must be provided in order to cut the current absorption peaks close to the GE864-QUAD / PY, a 100μF tantalum capacitor is usually suited.

Make sure the low ESR capacitor on the power supply output (usually a tantalum one) is rated at least 10V.

A protection diode should be inserted close to the power input, in order to save the GE864-QUAD / PY from power polarity inversion.

Reproduction forbidden without Telit Communications S.p.A. written authorization - All Rights Reserved

page 20 of 69

Page 20
Image 20
Telit Wireless Solutions GE864 manual General Design Rules, Electrical Design Guidelines

GE864 specifications

The Telit Wireless Solutions GE864 is a compact yet robust cellular module designed for a wide range of M2M (Machine-to-Machine) applications. As part of the Telit family, the GE864 is particularly notable for its small form factor, reliability, and versatility, making it an ideal choice for various industries including automotive, healthcare, and utilities.

One of the standout features of the GE864 is its integrated GPRS capabilities, allowing devices to connect to cellular networks seamlessly. With a maximum data rate of 85.6 kbps for downlink and 42.8 kbps for uplink, this module facilitates efficient data transmission, suitable for applications that require real-time data monitoring and control.

The GE864 supports multiple frequency bands, ensuring global compatibility. It can operate on GSM/GPRS networks, enhancing its usability across different regions. This multi-band support allows developers to deploy their solutions in diverse markets without modifying the hardware, thus saving both time and resources.

Power management is another critical area where the GE864 shines. The module comes equipped with advanced power-saving features, allowing it to operate effectively in battery-powered applications. Notable features include sleep modes and intelligent power management protocols that help extend battery life while maintaining reliable connectivity.

In terms of physical specifications, the GE864 has a compact design, measuring only 29x38 mm, which is essential for integration into space-constrained environments. This makes it particularly well-suited for applications in remote monitoring, asset tracking, and utility metering.

The module supports a range of interfaces, including UART, USB, and I2C, providing developers with the flexibility to connect various peripheral devices and sensors. This versatility enables the creation of customized solutions tailored to specific application needs.

Furthermore, the GE864 is designed to meet rigorous quality and durability standards, making it suitable for use in harsh environments. Its resilience to extreme temperatures and vibrations ensures dependable performance in challenging conditions, which is often a requirement in industrial and automotive applications.

In summary, the Telit Wireless Solutions GE864 is a feature-rich cellular module that combines compact design with robust performance and versatility. Its advanced connectivity options, efficient power management, and reliable operation make it an invaluable asset for businesses looking to develop innovative M2M solutions. Whether it’s for smart cities, telematics, or healthcare applications, the GE864 is engineered to meet the demands of today's connected world.