Glossary

 

Term

 

 

Explanation

 

 

Relates to camera how

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

802.11b

 

 

IEEE standard for wireless networking devices.

 

 

Wireless Observers are

 

 

 

 

 

interoperable with 802.11b devices.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Peer to peer network. Method for directly connecting

 

 

You can connect to a Wireless

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Observer directly from a PC with a

 

 

Ad-Hoc

 

 

devices on a wireless network to each other without

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

wireless network interface card

 

 

 

 

 

an access point. Each device must use a static IP.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

using Ad-Hoc mode.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dynamic Domain Name System. DNS service which

 

 

If you don’t have a static IP address,

 

 

DDNS

 

 

self-updates periodically to deal with changing IP

 

 

you need a DDNS to simplify

 

 

 

 

 

addresses.

 

 

remote access.

 

 

 

 

 

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. Allows

 

 

Allows camera to auto configure for

 

 

DHCP

 

 

network connected devices to set their IP address,

 

 

 

 

 

 

default gateway, and subnet mask automatically.

 

 

a network.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Most home networking routers support DHCP.

 

 

 

 

 

Display size

 

 

The number of pixels used to display an image on

 

 

The small, medium, and large

 

 

 

your monitor. Display size may be different than

 

buttons on the main page change

 

 

 

 

image resolution.

 

this setting.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If you want to access cameras by

 

DNS

 

 

Domain Name System. Lookup service that

 

 

convenient name instead of an IP

 

 

 

translates domain names into IP addresses.

 

 

address, you need to register a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

domain name.

 

Gateway

 

A device which connects one network to another.

 

 

Provides Internet connection.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A combination device that allows multiple devices on

 

 

Provides the network to connect

 

 

 

 

 

a LAN to connect to the Internet using one WAN IP

 

 

 

 

Gateway-Router

 

 

 

 

cameras and allows cameras to be

 

 

 

 

address. Most home networking routers are also

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

connected to the Internet.

 

 

 

 

 

gateways.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Image resolution

 

 

The number of pixels captured in an image.

 

 

Found on the settings web page.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IP address

 

 

Unique number used to identify each device on a

 

Each camera must have a unique IP

 

 

 

 

TCP/IP network.

 

address.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ISP

 

 

Internet Service Provider

 

 

Provides your WAN IP address for

 

 

 

 

 

 

Internet access.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Local Area Network. A group of computers, printers,

 

 

 

 

LAN

 

 

cameras, and other network connected devices

 

Cameras must be attached to a

 

 

 

 

which share a common network address such as

 

LAN.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

192.168.0.X

 

 

 

 

LAN IP address

 

 

Term used to differentiate a local address from the

 

 

Camera use a LAN IP address to

 

 

 

 

WAN IP address used by a gateway router.

 

 

communicate with your LAN.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAC address

 

 

Media Access Control address. A unique hardware

 

 

Allows the network to distinguish

 

 

 

 

 

 

between multiple cameras on the

 

 

 

 

identifier for each network device.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

network, similar to a serial number.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Network Address Translation. The process of

 

Translated addresses cannot be

 

 

 

 

 

“translating” one WAN IP address into multiple LAN

 

 

 

NAT

 

 

 

seen directly from the Internet. Port

 

 

 

 

IP addresses. Most home networking routers user

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

forwarding is required.

 

 

 

 

 

NAT to create LAN IP addresses.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The first 9 digits of the IP address of any device

 

Combine the three digits on the

 

Network address

 

 

connected to a TCP/IP LAN. You can find out your

 

camera display with your network

 

 

 

network address by checking the IP address of any

 

address to get the camera’s full IP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PC on the network.

 

address.

 

Router

 

A device that routes traffic on a network.

 

Provides LAN infrastructure.

 

 

 

 

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Veo 802.11b manual Glossary, Term Explanation Relates to camera how

802.11b specifications

The Veo 802.11b is a notable wireless networking standard that emerged in the late 1990s as one of the first widely adopted protocols for local area networks (LANs). Operating in the 2.4 GHz frequency band, 802.11b provided users with the ability to connect to the internet and share resources without the constraints of wired connections.

One of the primary features of 802.11b is its maximum data transfer rate of 11 Mbps, which was impressive at the time of its release. This speed allowed for basic internet usage, file sharing, and general network connectivity. While this might seem slow by today’s standards, it laid the foundation for the rapid evolution of wireless technologies.

Veo 802.11b utilized Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) technology, which enhanced the reliability of the connection by spreading the signal over a wider frequency range. This technique helped to reduce interference, particularly in environments with multiple wireless devices operating on the same frequency. The standard also included mechanisms for ensuring data integrity, such as the use of cyclic redundancy check (CRC) algorithms.

In terms of range, Veo 802.11b offered coverage of approximately 100 to 300 feet indoors, and up to 1000 feet outdoors depending on environmental factors. This range made it suitable for home networks and small office environments, allowing users to access the internet from different locations within a building without the need for cumbersome cabling.

Another characteristic of the 802.11b standard was its compatibility with the earlier 802.11 standard, ensuring that devices using both protocols could operate together. This backward compatibility facilitated a smoother transition for users upgrading their systems, as they could maintain connectivity with older devices while enjoying the benefits of faster wireless networking.

Security was also an important aspect, though initially limited. The standard employed Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) for data encryption, which provided a basic level of security to protect wireless communications. However, as vulnerabilities were discovered in WEP, the need for stronger security protocols became evident, leading to further developments in later standards.

Ultimately, the Veo 802.11b played a pivotal role in revolutionizing wireless communications. It established the groundwork for further advancements such as 802.11g and 802.11n, which provided higher speeds and greater efficiency. While newer standards have since eclipsed its capabilities, 802.11b remains a significant milestone in the evolution of wireless networking technology. Its influence can still be seen in the pervasive use of wireless networks in homes, offices, and public spaces around the world today.