Keep the Stove a Safe Distance

from Surrounding Materials

Both a stove and its chimney connector radiate heat in all directions when operating, and dangerous overheat- ing of nearby combustible materials can occur if they are too close to the heat. A safe installation requires that adequate clearance be maintained between the hot stove and its connector and nearby combustibles.

Clearance is the distance between either your stove (measured from the bottom edge of the stove’s top plate) or chimney connector, and nearby walls, floors, the ceiling, and any other fixed combustible surface. Your stove has special clearance requirements that have been established after careful research and test- ing to UL and ULC standards. These clearance require- ments must be strictly observed.

In addition, furnishings and other combustible materi- als must be kept away from the stove. In general, a distance of 48” (1219mm) must be maintained between the stove and moveable combustible items such as dry- ing clothes, furniture, newspapers, firewood, etc. Keep- ing those clearance areas empty assures that nearby surfaces and objects will not overheat.

Wood framing requires pro-

 

tection from radiant heat

ST247e

 

Fig. 13 Combustible supporting timbers may lie beneath fireplace hearths, requiring additional floor protection.

Reducing Clearances Safely with Shields

Clearance requirements are established to meet every installation possibility, and they involve the combination of four basic variables:

•When the chimney connector has no listed heat shield mounted on it.

•When the chimney connector has a listed heat shield mounted on it.

•When the wall has no listed heat shield mounted on it.

•When the wall has a heat shield mounted on it.

Encore 1450 Non-Catalytic Woodburning Stove

The Encore 1450 includes a bottom heat shield that is needed in most installations. Refer to Page 9 for more information on required floor protection. In addition, top exit installations that do not include wall protection must include a vertical flue collar heat shield. (Consult clear- ance chart on Page 14.) The vertical flue collar heat shield is sold as a separate accessory.

In general, the greatest clearance is required when you place a stove and its connector without accessory heat shields near walls without heat shields.

For example, when the Encore is installed parallel to the rear wall and no shields are used, the rear edge of the top must be at least 29” (737 mm) from the wall behind it and at least 17” (432 mm) from walls on either side.

If the Encore is installed in a corner and no shields are used, the corners of the stove must be at least 28” (711 mm) from nearby walls.

The least clearance is required when the connector, as well as the wall, have heat shields or when a double wall connector and wall shields are used.

When shields are attached to the stove or chimney connector, they are mounted away from the stove or connector surface on noncombustible spacers. Air flow- ing between the stove (and/or chimney connector) and attached shields carries away heat. Do not block the air flow by filling these gaps with any material.

The shiny shield surface facing the heat source must be left unpainted, enabling it to reflect heat back towards the stove or connector and away from the wall.

Clearances may be reduced only by means approved by the regulatory authority, and in accordance with the clearances listed in this manual.

Because of their restricted air flow and heat retention characteristics, specific construction requirements and special clearances apply to installations into alcoves. Refer to the diagrams on Page 10, and contact your Vermont Castings Dealer for details before beginning an alcove installation.

NOTE: ALCOVE INSTALLATION OF THE ENCORE IS NOT PERMITTED IN CANADA.

Wall Shields

One way to reduce clearances is with a wall shield constructed of 24 gauge or heavier sheet metal, or of another noncombustible material such as 1/2” (13 mm) insulation board or common brick “laid on flat,” with the 3¹⁄₂" (90mm) side down.

Shields must be spaced out from the combustible surface 1" (25 mm) on noncombustible spacers, as in Figure 14. The spacers should not be directly behind the stove or chimney connector.

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Vermont Casting 1450 Keep the Stove a Safe Distance From Surrounding Materials, Reducing Clearances Safely with Shields
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1450 specifications

The Vermont Casting 1450 is a highly regarded wood stove model that exemplifies efficiency and craftsmanship in home heating solutions. Known for its robust construction and innovative technology, the 1450 stands out in the world of traditional wood-burning stoves.

One of the defining features of the Vermont Casting 1450 is its impressive heating capacity. Designed to efficiently heat spaces of up to 1,800 square feet, it provides a cozy warmth that is perfect for both small and medium-sized homes. This model boasts an impressive BTU output, ensuring that it can effectively maintain comfortable temperatures during even the coldest months.

A notable characteristic of the 1450 is its use of advanced catalytic technology. This feature enhances the stove's ability to burn wood more completely, leading to higher efficiency and reduced emissions. The catalytic combustor allows for a longer burn time, meaning homeowners can enjoy consistent heat with less frequent refueling. This efficiency is complemented by a large firebox, which can accommodate logs up to 20 inches long, allowing for longer burn durations between reloads.

The Vermont Casting 1450 is crafted with durability in mind, utilizing high-quality materials that ensure longevity. The cast iron construction not only enhances the stove's aesthetic appeal but also contributes to its excellent heat retention properties. This means that once the stove is heated, it continues to radiate warmth long after the fire has died down.

Another appealing aspect of the 1450 is its ease of use. Featuring adjustable air controls, homeowners can easily regulate the burn rate and heat output to suit their needs. The stove also comes with a straightforward ash removal system, making maintenance hassle-free.

The Vermont Casting 1450 combines traditional design with modern innovation. Its classic style, complete with decorative cast iron details, adds a timeless elegance to any living space. With the functionality and aesthetic appeal it offers, this model is an excellent choice for those looking to enhance their home heating experience while embracing the charm of a wood-burning stove.

Overall, the Vermont Casting 1450 is a testament to the company's dedication to quality and performance, making it a favored choice among wood stove enthusiasts.
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