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ZyXEL Communications 2002 Ethernet Screens, 4.1 ETHERNET Overview, 4.1.1 IP Address and Subnet Mask, 4.1.2 DNS Server Address Assignment, LAN, DNS Server, DNS Server

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P-2002 Series User’s Guide

CHAPTER 4

Ethernet Screens

This chapter describes how to configure the Prestige’s Ethernet and management IP addresses settings.

4.1 ETHERNET Overview

The Prestige has two Ethernet ports. Connect the LAN Ethernet port to a cable/DSL modem or router or an Ethernet LAN switch, which in turn connects you to the Internet or your company’s IP-PBX. Connect the PC Ethernet port to your computer. The Prestige bridges network traffic between the two Ethernet ports so your computer can still access the Internet or the company LAN. Both Ethernet ports use the same IP address and subnet mask.

4.1.1 IP Address and Subnet Mask

Similar to the way houses on a street share a common street name, so too do computers on a LAN share one common network number.

Where you obtain your network number depends on your particular situation. If the ISP or your network administrator assigns you a block of registered IP addresses, follow their instructions in selecting the IP addresses and the subnet mask.

If the ISP did not explicitly give you an IP network number, then the ISP should assign you a dynamic IP address when the connection is established.

Once you have decided on the network number, pick an IP address that is easy to remember, for instance, 192.168.1.20, for your Prestige, but make sure that no other device on your network is using that IP address.

The subnet mask specifies the network number portion of an IP address.

4.1.2 DNS Server Address Assignment

Use DNS (Domain Name System) to map a domain name to its corresponding IP address and vice versa, for instance, the IP address of www.zyxel.com is 204.217.0.2. The DNS server is extremely important because without it, you must know the IP address of a computer before you can access it.

The Prestige can get the DNS server addresses in the following ways.

•The ISP tells you the DNS server addresses, usually in the form of an information sheet, when you sign up. If your ISP gives you DNS server addresses, enter them in the DNS Server fields.

•If the ISP did not give you DNS server information, leave the DNS Server fields set to 0.0.0.0 for the ISP to dynamically assign the DNS server IP addresses.

Chapter 4 Ethernet Screens

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Contents

User’s Guide Page Copyright Disclaimer Trademarks Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement Notice Certifications Page Safety Warnings ZyXEL Limited Warranty Note Customer Support Page Page Table of Contents Introduction to VoIP Page Phone Book Maintenance Phone Usage Troubleshooting Appendix A Product Specifications Appendix B Appendix C IP Subnetting Page List of Figures Page List of Tables Page Preface About This User's Guide Related Documentation User Guide Feedback Syntax Conventions Graphics Icons Key Introducing the Prestige 1.1 Prestige VoIP Analog Telephone Adaptor Overview 1.2Prestige 2002L VoIP Analog Telephone Adaptor with Lifeline 1.3 Features 10/100Mbps Auto-negotiatingFast Ethernet Interfaces Auto-crossover10/100 Mbps Ethernet Interfaces PSTN Lifeline REN Dynamic Jitter Buffer Multiple SIP Accounts 1.4 LEDs 1.5 Applications 1.5.2 Make Calls via IP-PBX 1.5.3 Make Peer-to-peerCalls Page Introducing the Web Configurator 2.1 Web Configurator Overview 2.2 Accessing the Prestige Web Configurator Login Ignore MAIN MENU 2.3 Resetting the Prestige 2.4Navigating the Prestige Web Configurator Page 2.5 Common Screen Command Buttons Page System Screens 3.1 System Overview 3.2 General Setup 3.3 General Setup Configuration 3.4 Configuring Password 3.5 Pre-definedNTP Time Servers List 3.6 Configuring Time Setting Page Page Page Ethernet Screens 4.1 ETHERNET Overview 4.2 Configuring Ethernet Figure 12 ETHERNET Table 8 ETHERNET 4.3 Configuring the Ethernet Management Port Introduction to VoIP 5.1 Introduction to VoIP 5.2 Introduction to SIP 5.2.1.1 SIP Number 5.2.1.2 SIP Service Domain 5.2.3.1 SIP User Agent 5.2.3.2 SIP Proxy Server 5.2.3.3 SIP Redirect Server 5.2.3.4 SIP Register Server 5.3 NAT 5.3.1 NAT Example 5.3.2 NAT Types 5.3.2.1 Full Cone NAT 5.3.2.2 Restricted Cone NAT 5.3.2.3 Port Restricted Cone NAT 5.3.2.4 Symmetric NAT 5.4 NAT and SIP 5.5 Pulse Code Modulation 5.6 Voice Coding 5.7 PSTN Call Setup Signaling 5.8 MWI (Message Waiting Indication) Page VoIP Screens 6.1 VoIP Introduction 6.2 VoIP Configuration Figure 24 VoIP Table 12 VoIP 6.3 Custom Tones (IVR) 6.3.0.1 Recording Custom Tones 6.3.0.2Listening to Custom Tones 6.3.0.3Deleting Custom Tones 6.4Advanced VoIP Settings Configuration Page Page Page 6.5 Quality of Service (QoS) 6.5.2.1 DSCP and Per-HopBehavior 6.6 QoS Configuration Figure 27 QoS Table 15 QoS Phone 7.1 Phone Introduction 7.2 Phone Port Configuration Figure 28 Phone Port 7.3 Supplementary Phone Services Overview 7.3.2Europe Type Supplementary Phone Services 7.3.2.1 European Call Hold 7.3.2.2 European Call Waiting 7.3.2.3European Call Transfer 7.3.2.4European Three-WayConference 7.3.3USA Type Supplementary Services 7.3.3.1 USA Call Hold 7.3.3.2 USA Call Waiting 7.3.3.3 USA Call Transfer 7.3.3.4USA Three-WayConference 7.4Common Phone Configuration Page Page Phone Book 8.1 Phone Book Introduction 8.1.1.1 Peer-to-PeerCalls 8.2 Speed Dial Configuration Figure 30 Speed Dial 8.3 Call Forward Page Page 8.4 Lifeline Configuration (Prestige 2002L) Logs 9.1 Viewing Logs 9.2 Log Message Descriptions Table 26 SIP Logs Table 27 RTP Logs Page Maintenance 10.1 Maintenance Overview 10.2 Status Screen 10.3 F/W Upload Screen Firmware Upload in Process 10.4 Configuration Screen 10.4.1Backup Configuration Configuration Upload Error 10.4.3 Back to Factory Defaults Reset 10.5 Restart Screen Page Phone Usage 11.1 Dialing a Telephone Number 11.2 Using Speed Dial to Dial a Telephone Number 11.3 Internal Calls 11.4 Checking the Prestige’s IP Address 11.5 Auto Firmware Upgrade Troubleshooting 12.1 Problems Starting Up the Prestige 12.2 Problems with the LAN or PC LED 12.3 Problems with the LAN Interface 12.4 Problems with Internet Access 12.5 Problems with the Web Configurator 12.6 Problems with the Password 12.7 Problems with Telephone or Telephone Port 12.8 Problems with Voice Service 12.9 Pop-upWindows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions 12.9.1.1Disable Pop-upBlockers 12.9.1.2Enable Pop-upBlockers with Exceptions Add Allowed sites Close 12.9.2JavaScripts Security Custom Level Scripting Active scripting Scripting of Java applets 12.9.3 Java Permissions Microsoft VM Java permissions 12.9.3.1 JAVA (Sun) Figure 51 Java (Sun) Product Specifications Specification Tables Page Power Adaptor Specifications Page Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address Windows 95/98/Me Installing Components Adapter Protocol Microsoft manufacturers Configuring Obtain an IP address automatically Specify an IP address Subnet Mask Disable DNS Windows 2000/NT/XP Page Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) General •Click Advanced IP Settings TCP/IP Address IP address Subnet mask Use the following DNS server addresses Preferred DNS server Alternate DNS server Macintosh OS 8/9 2Select Ethernet built-in from the Connect via list Using DHCP Server Configure: Macintosh OS Apply Now IP Subnetting IP Addressing IP Classes Subnet Masks Subnetting Example: Two Subnets Page Example: Four Subnets Example Eight Subnets Subnetting With Class A and Class B Networks Page PPPoE PPPoE in Action Benefits of PPPoE Traditional Dial-upScenario How PPPoE Works Prestige as a PPPoE Client Internal SPTGEN Internal SPTGEN Overview The Configuration Text File Format Internal SPTGEN FTP Download Example Internal SPTGEN FTP Upload Example Example Internal SPTGEN Screens Page Page Table 61 Menu Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Index