Poulan PR185H42STD owner manual Engine

Page 18

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES

BATTERY

Your tractor has a battery charging system which is suffi- cient for normal use. However, periodic charging of the battery with an automotive charger will extend its life.

•Keep battery and terminals clean.

•Keep battery bolts tight.

•Keep small vent holes open.

•Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour.

NOTE: The original equipment battery on your tractor is maintenance free. Do not attempt to open or remove caps or covers. Adding or checking level of electrolyte is not necessary.

TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS

Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause the battery to “leak” power.

•Open battery box door.

•Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED battery cable and remove battery from tractor.

•Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.

•Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush until bright.

•Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.

•Reinstall battery (See “REPLACING BATTERY” in the SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS section of this manual).

V-BELTS

Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours of operation and replace if necessary. The belts are not adjustable. Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear.

TRANSAXLE COOLING

The transmission fan and cooling fins should be kept clean to assure proper cooling.

Do not attempt to clean fan or transmission while engine is running or while the transmission is hot. To prevent possible damage to seals, do not use high pressure water or steam to clean transaxle.

•Inspect cooling fan to be sure fan blades are intact and clean.

•Inspect cooling fins for dirt, grass clippings and other materials. To prevent damage to seals, do not use compressed air or high pressure sprayer to clean cooling fins.

TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID

The transaxle was sealed at the factory and fluid mainte- nance is not required for the life of the transaxle. Should the transaxle ever leak or require servicing, contact your nearest authorized service center/department.

ENGINE

LUBRICATION

Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service classification SF-SJ. Select the oil’s SAE viscosity grade according to your expected operating temperature.

SAE VISCOSITY GRADES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SAE 30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5W-30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

°F

-20°

0°

 

 

30° 32° 40°

 

 

60°

80°

 

100°

°C

-30°

-20°

-10°

0°

10°

20°

30°

40°

TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE

FIG. 14

NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.) improve starting in cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils will result in increased oil consumption when used above 32°F. Check your engine oil level more frequently to avoid possible engine damage from running low on oil.

Change the oil after every 50 hours of operation or at least once a year if the tractor is not used for 50 hours in one year.

Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine and after each eight (8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fill cap/ dipstick securely each time you check the oil level.

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Fig. 15)

Determine temperature range expected before oil change. All oil must meet API service classification SF-SJ.

•Be sure tractor is on level surface.

•Oil will drain more freely when warm.

•Catch oil in a suitable container.

•Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful not to allow dirt to enter the engine when changing oil.

•Remove cap from bottom fitting of drain valve and install the drain tube onto the fitting.

•Unlock drain valve by pushing inward and turning coun- terclockwise.

•To open, pull out on the drain valve.

•After oil has drained completely, close and lock the drain valve by pushing inward and turning clockwise until the pin is in the locked position as shown.

•Remove the drain tube and replace the cap onto to the bottom fitting of the drain valve.

•Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick tube. Pour slowly. Do not overfill. For approximate capacity see “PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this manual.

•Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for checking level. Be sure dipstick cap is tightened securely for accurate reading. Keep oil at “FULL” line on dipstick.

 

OIL DRAIN VALVE

CLOSED AND

 

LOCKED

 

POSITION

 

 

DRAIN

CAP

TUBE

 

18

FIG. 15

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Contents PR185H42STD Safety Rules Safe Operation Practices for Ride-On MowersBecome ALERT!!! Your Safety is IN- Volved Table of Contents Unassembled Parts Steering Wheel SeatSlope Sheet HOW to SET UP Your Tractor AssemblyTools Required for Assembly To Remove Tractor from CartonInstall Seat See Fig Check Deck Levelness To SET UP Your Mower for MulchingCheck Tire Pressure To Convert to Bagging or DischargingOperation Know Your Tractor Motion Control Lever Selects the speedHOW to USE Your Tractor To Operate on Hills To Adjust Gauge Wheels See FigTo Operate Mower See Fig To Transport See FigsCheck Engine OIL Level Before Starting the EngineTowing Carts and Other ATTACH- Ments ADD GasolineMowing Tips Purge TransmissionMulching Mowing Tips Customer Responsibilities General RecommendationsBefore Each USE Tires TractorBrake Operation Operator Presence SystemEngine Cleaning Clean AIR ScreenClean AIR INTAKE/COOLING Areas Engine OIL FilterTo Level Mower Housing Service and AdjustmentsTo Install Mower See Fig To Remove Mower See FigRecheck side-to-side adjustment To Replace Mower Blade Drive Belt See Fig To Adjust Brake See FigBelt Installation To Replace Motion Drive Belt See FigTo Adjust Steering Wheel Alignment Transmission REMOVAL/REPLACEMENTTransaxle Motion Control Lever Neutral Adjustment See Fig Front Wheel TOE-IN/CAMBERTo Replace Headlight Bulb To Start Engine with a Weak Battery See FigReplacing Battery See Figs To Attach Jumper CablesTo Adjust Carburetor Interlocks and RelaysTo Replace Fuse Fuel System StorageOther Engine OILTroubleshooting Points OFF Schematic Tractor - Model Number PR185H42STDElectrical 2122175141 175158175566 121433XChassis 174930 174619176554 159 169473X428 CupholderDrive 175556 175765175578 175410Steering Assembly 175146 175121177876 175118Seat Assembly 174894Decals Wheels and TiresEngine Optional Equipment Spark ArresterEngine 146 142 147 Mower Deck143 159 144 150 145 148 147 14271081010 174493174284 173443Mower Lift 159460 Wire Asm Inner/Sprg W/plunger LT Limited Warranty Suggested Guide for Sighting Slopes for Safe Operation Sighting GuideParts and Service

PR185H42STD specifications

The Poulan PR185H42STD is a robust and efficient lawn mower that is designed to meet the needs of residential users looking for a reliable machine for lawn maintenance. This model combines power, versatility, and ease of use, making it an excellent choice for homeowners with medium to large-sized yards.

One of the standout features of the PR185H42STD is its 18.5 HP engine, which provides ample power to tackle a variety of mowing tasks. This Briggs & Stratton engine is known for its durability and performance, ensuring that the mower can handle thick grass and uneven terrain with ease. The engine's overhead valve design contributes to improved fuel efficiency and lower emissions, making it an environmentally friendly option.

The mower is equipped with a 42-inch cutting deck, which allows for wide swath mowing, reducing the time it takes to complete lawn care tasks. The cutting deck is designed with multiple height adjustments, enabling users to customize their cut between 1.5 to 4 inches. This versatility helps achieve the desired lawn height, catering to the varying needs of different grass types and seasonal conditions.

Another notable feature of the Poulan PR185H42STD is its electric start system, which eliminates the hassle often associated with manual pull starts. With the simple turn of a key, the mower roars to life, making it user-friendly and convenient, especially for those who may have difficulty with traditional starting mechanisms.

The PR185H42STD incorporates a hydrostatic transmission that offers smooth and continuous speed adjustment without shifting gears. This technology provides exceptional control over the mower’s speed, allowing users to navigate easily through tight corners and around garden beds. The mower’s tight turning radius further enhances maneuverability, making it suitable for intricate landscaping.

Furthermore, the mower features a comfortable high-back seat and ergonomic steering wheel design, promoting an enjoyable mowing experience. It also comes equipped with a cup holder and storage compartment for added convenience during operation.

With dependable construction and thoughtful design, the Poulan PR185H42STD promises a powerful, user-friendly lawn care solution that stands up to the demands of any residential lawn. Whether you’re maintaining a pristine yard or managing overgrown areas, this mower is a worthy companion for all your lawn maintenance needs.
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