Hitachi US7070447-001 manual Hitachi HiSpeed ATM Specifications, ATM Troubleshooting Tips

Page 76

Draft Level—Hitachi Confidential

HiSpeed Switch Troubleshooting Guide

Hitachi HiSpeed ATM Specifications

UNI 3.0 & 3.1 signaling is supported.

Conforms to ILMI Registration 3.1 and ILMI MIB 4.0 specifications.

Due to memory constraints over the ATM uplink, 16 is the recommended number of PTOP, Trunk, CIP, and LEC instances allowed under heavy traffic load.

One LEC per ELAN is recommended.

The HiSpeed switch does not support QOS (Quality of Service) parameters. Traffic management on the switch is UBR only.

The maximum number of VCCs supported is 1024

ATM Troubleshooting Tips

The ATM uplink module must be inserted into the lower PCI slot only.

A multimode fiber (MMF) cable is required for use with the 155 Mbps ATM uplink OC-3 module.

Bind LANE, PTOP, and Trunking services via the port service command. /portserv/config/create 34

Enable ILMI for LANE and signaling.

Employ an external router for communication between logically separate ELANs for CIP.

Every ELAN must have one unique LES/BUS pair for LANE.

To join a specific ELAN, an ELAN name must be defined.

Ensure the same UNI signaling version is used between the ATM edge devices and the ATM switch.

When manually entering the ATM address of the switch, omit the AFI prefix (Ox).

Valid Trunk Indexes range from 0 through 15.

A VCI value is required when configuring PVC connections. Valid VCI values range from 32 to 1023 (0-31 are reserved by the ATM Forum).

11-6

US7070447-001, Rev 01

Image 76
Contents Troubleshooting Guide #&$$% Table of Contents Chapter Cabling Chapter Methods of Managing the SwitchChapter Fundamentals of Networking Chapter Bridging Concepts Chapter Troubleshooting at the MAC LayerChapter Vlan Concepts Chapter Troubleshooting at the Network Layer Chapter Basic ATM ConceptsChapter Fddi Concepts IndexViii List of Figures HS150-100-16 base model with an HS150-100-8E expansionViii List of Tables US7070447-001 Basic Troubleshooting Tips Chapter Introduction Purpose of the GuideHow to Contact Tech Support HIassist@hitachi.com HiSpeed Switch Troubleshooting Guide Chapter HiSpeed Switch What is the HiSpeed Switch? Basic Product Features SupportedAvailable Configurations Base model configurations Total Model Mbps Uplink Upgrades To Ports TX Ports FX PortsHS140/150-010 Model HS140/150-100 ModelHiSpeed switch expansion modules Expansion ModulesModule Number Mbps Mbps Base Model TX Ports FX PortsUplink modules for the HS15-010 and HS150-100 UpLink ModulesModel Ports Type Base Model Chapter Hardware Diagnostics Observing LEDsReset Button LEDsModule LEDs LED statusHardware Diagnostics RJ-45 LEDs LEDs on FX portsColor Status Description Color State DescriptionHiSpeed Memory, Boot Prom, Flash Components Factory Switch SettingsHiSpeed Switch Troubleshooting Guide Chapter Cabling Basic ConnectionsPin MDI-X Signal RJ-45 Connector pin assignments10BASE-TX Ports 10/100BASE-TX Ports 100BASE-FX PortsConsole Port Pins Signal NameConsole Port Pin Assignments Cabling HiSpeed Switch Troubleshooting Guide Chapter Fundamentals of Networking Examples of Physical Layer devices are repeaters and hubs Network MediaExamples of Layer 2 devices are bridges and switches HiSpeed Switch Troubleshooting GUide CLI Command Line Interface Chapter Methods of Managing the SwitchUsing the Console Port Using a Telnet Session Troubleshooting a Console ConnectionTroubleshooting a Telnet Session LoggingHiView Switch Management Windows 95/Windows NTUnix HiView TipsTroubleshooting HiView Snmpc IssuesExample Reload Nowagain MIB CompilerFig2. MIB Browser SNMPTalk Issues Chapter Bridging Concepts Basic Bridging Concepts How Spanning Tree WorksUsing Spanning Tree Troubleshooting Bridging Issues To reduce the STA timer, type CLI Commands VlanHiSpeed Switch Troubleshooting Guide Chapter Vlan Concepts Default VLANs Multiple VLANs VLANsTroubleshooting VLANs Problem Cannot ping a users on a different VlanUseful CLI Commands Description CLI command Vlan entry createdVlan Tips Vlan EntriesChapter Troubleshooting at the MAC Layer Ethernet Physical Media Specifications Common Ethernet ErrorsAlignment errors FCS errorsEthernet Tips Oversized framesTroubleshooting Ethernet To clear the buffer queuesDisplays all port speeds, duplexity HiSpeed Switch Troubleshooting GUide IP address classes Class Range Subnet MaskOther IP-related Services RIP Routing Information ProtocolRoute Cache Forwarding vs. IP Forwarding Default RouteStatic Routes vs. Dynamic Routes Common Icmp Destination Unreachable Messages Network UnreachableTroubleshooting IP CLI Commands Problem Cannot establish a telnet session to the switchChapter Basic ATM Concepts VPI/VCIPermanent Virtual Circuits vs Switched Virtual Circuits LAN Emulation Lane LAN Emulation Client LEC Classical IP over ATM CIP Point-to-Point Bridging PtopTrunking ATM PtopHitachi HiSpeed ATM Specifications ATM Troubleshooting TipsTroubleshooting Lane Troubleshooting CIP Verify the following using /ATM/SHOW/connection11-9 Troubleshooting Ptop Verify signaling and Ilmi status should be ‘up’ Troubleshooting Trunking Verify all ATM Trunk ports are in a ‘Forwarding’ state using Displays all active ATM circuits Chapter Fddi Concepts Dual RingFddi Uplink Module installed in an HS150 HiSpeed Fddi UplinkCable Connections SAS cable connectionsLED States Fddi Bridge ModesLED Status Board Status Description Yellow Green Fddi Troubleshooting Tips Filtering ModeForwarding Mode Promiscuous ModeTroubleshooting Fddi Verify that physical port 34 is active using vvpProblem Cannot ping another Vlan over Fddi 12-8 Displays the Fddi MAC Neighbor address table 12-10 71$ IndexE54 C1=5.2 ?U?B*,8