IBM Z10 EC manual Architecture, Liberating your assets with System z, Evolving for your business

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z/Architecture

point operations. This is expected to be particularly useful for the calculations involved in many fi nancial transactions.

Decimal calculations are often used in fi nancial applica- tions and those done using other fl oating point facilities have typically been performed by software through the use of libraries. With a hardware decimal fl oating point unit, some of these calculations may be done directly and accelerated.

Liberating your assets with System z

Enterprises have millions of dollars worth of mainframe assets and core business applications that support the heart of the business. The convergence of service oriented architecture (SOA) and mainframe technologies can help liberate these core business assets by making it easier

to enrich, modernize, extend and reuse them well beyond their original scope of design. The z10 EC, along with the inherent strengths and capabilities of a z/OS environment, provides an excellent platform for being an enterprise hub. Innovative System z software solutions from WebSphere®, CICS®, Rational® and Lotus® strengthen the fl exibility of

doing SOA.

Evolving for your business

The z10 EC is the next step in the evolution of the System z mainframe, fulfi lling our promise to deliver technol- ogy improvements in areas that the mainframe excels in—energy effi ciency, scalability, virtualization, security and availability. The redesigned processor chip helps the z10 EC make high performance compute-intensive processing a reality. Flexibility and control over capacity gives IT the upper edge over planned or unforeseen demands. And new technologies can benefi t from the inherit strengths of the mainframe. This evolving technology delivers a compel- ling case for the future to run on System z.

The z10 EC continues the line of upward compatible main- frame processors and retains application compatibility since 1964. The z10 EC supports all z/Architecture-compli- ant Operating Systems. The heart of the processor unit is the Enterprise Quad Core z10 Processor Unit chip which is specifi cally designed and optimized for mainframe sys- tems. New features enhance enterprise data serving per- formance as well as CPU-intensive workloads.

The z10 EC, like its predecessors, supports 24-, 31-, and 64-bit addressing, as well as multiple arithmetic formats. High-performance logical partitioning via Processor Resource/Systems Manager(PR/SM) is achieved by industry-leading virtualization support provided by z/VM.

z10 EC Architecture

Rich CISC Instruction Set Architecture (ISA)

894 instructions (668 implemented entirely in hardware)

Multiple address spaces robust inter-process security

Multiple arithmetic formats

Architectural extensions for z10 EC

50+ instructions added to z10 EC to improve compiled code effi ciency

Enablement for software/hardware cache optimization

Support for 1 MB page frames

Full hardware support for Hardware Decimal Floating- point Unit (HDFU)

z/Architecture operating system support

Delivering the technologies required to address today’s IT challenges also takes much more than just a server; it requires all of the system elements to be working together.

IBM system z10 operating systems and servers are designed with a collaborative approach to exploit each other’s strengths.

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Contents IBM System z10 Enterprise Class z10 EC Reference Guide Table of Contents IBM System z10 Enterprise Class z10 EC Overview Just-in-time deployment of IT resources Specialty engines offer an attractive alternativeOrder of introduction Numerical computing on the chipEvolving for your business ArchitectureLiberating your assets with System z Z10 EC ArchitecturePage Commitment to system integrity Page VSE TPFLinux on System z Z10 EC Operating System ESA/390Page Page Z10 EC Design and Technology Z10 EC Model Z10 EC model upgrades Z10 EC Base and Sub-capacity OfferingsZ10 EC Performance Large System Performance ReferenceCPU Measurement Facility Z10 EC I/O Subsystem System I/O Configuration AnalyzerZ10 EC Channels and I/O Connectivity Support of Spanned Channels and Logical Partitions Concurrent UpdateFicon Express4 and Ficon Express2 Performance Modes of OperationFicon Support for Cascaded Directors FCP ChannelsFCP increased performance for small block sizes Ficon and FCP for connectivity to disk, tape, and printers Scsi IPL now a base functionFCP Full fabric connectivity Platform and name server registration in Ficon channelIt will register NPort ID Virtualization Program Directed re-IPLFeature Infrastructure Ports per OSA-Express3 Ethernet features Summary of benefitsPort density or granularity Purpose/Traffic FeaturesOSA-Express2 availability TypeOSA-Express3 Gigabit Ethernet SX OSA-Express3 10 Gigabit Ethernet SROSA-Express3 Gigabit Ethernet LX Four-port exploitation on OSA-Express3 GbE SX and LXNetwork Traffic Analyzer Dynamic LAN idle for z/OSLink aggregation for z/VM in Layer 2 mode Layer 2 transport mode When would it be used?Hardware data router Direct Memory Access DMAOSA Layer 3 Virtual MAC for z/OS IBM Communication Controller for Linux CCLOSA Integrated Console Controller Remove L2/L3 LPAR-to-LPAR RestrictionOSA/SF Virtual MAC and Vlan id Display Capability HiperSockets HiperSockets Enhancement for zIIP Exploitation Security Cryptography Can Do IT securelyCP Assist for Cryptographic Function Cpacf Configurable Crypto Express2 Dynamically add crypto to a logical partition Secure Key AESTKE additional smart cards TKE 5.3 workstation and support for Smart Card ReaderEnhancement with TKE 5.3 LIC System z10 EC cryptographic migrationRemote Loading of Initial ATM Keys Remote Key Loading BenefitsImproved Key Exchange With Non-CCA Cryptographic Systems On Demand Capabilities Capacity on Demand Temporary CapacityAmendment for CBU Tests Capacity Provisioning OS Capacity provisioning allows you to set up rules System z9 System z10Reliability, Availability, and Serviceability RAS RAS Design FocusAvailability Functions Hardware System Area HSAEnhanced Book Availability Concurrent Defective Book Replacement Concurrent Physical Memory UpgradeConcurrent Physical Memory Replacement Enhanced Driver MaintenanceTransparent Sparing Plan Ahead MemoryPower Estimation Tool Service EnhancementsPower Monitoring Environmental EnhancementsParallel Sysplex Cluster Technology IBM Systems Director Active Energy ManagerImproved service time with Coupling Facility Duplex Coupling Facility Control Code Cfcc LevelCoupling Facility Configuration Alternatives System-Managed CF Structure DuplexingParallel Sysplex Coupling Connectivity Introducing long reach InfiniBand coupling links Coupling Connectivity for Parallel SysplexZ10 Coupling Link Options Z10 EC MaxTime synchronization and time accuracy on z10 EC Server Time Protocol STPPreview Improved STP System Management with Enhanced Network Time Protocol NTP client support Continuous availability of NTP servers used as ExterEnhanced STP recovery when Internal Battery Feature NTP server on Hardware Management Console HMCApplication Programming Interface API to automate Internal Battery Feature Recommendation Internet Protocol, Version 6 IPv6 HMC System SupportFamily Machine Type HMC/SE Console MessengerHMC z/VM Tower systems management enhancements Implementation Services for Parallel Sysplex GdpsFiber Quick Connect for Ficon LX Environments Z10 EC Environmentals Model O Cage Z10 EC Physical Characteristics Z10 EC Configuration DetailZ10 EC Dimensions Z9 EC Number of Frames 2 Frame Model O CageCPs IFLs Processor Unit Features ModelOSA-Express3 and OSA-Express2 Features Min Max ICFsGeneral Information Coupling Facility CF Level of Support Z9 BCStatement of Direction Publications Following Redbook publications are available nowResource Link ZSO03018-USEN-02