IBM P5 570 manual Reliability, availability, and serviceability, Trial Capacity on Demand

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￿Using e-mail

3.1.4Trial Capacity on Demand

Customers with CUoD featured systems must purchase the activation codes from IBM before the non-activated CUoD resources can be activated to meet the increased workload. However with the Trial Capacity on Demand feature, customers can activate the required non-activated CUoD resources immediately and, after that, proceed to purchase those resources from IBM or not. The HMC calls this feature Activate Immediate. A one-time no-cost activation for a maximum period of 30 consecutive days is available as a complementary service when access to CUoD resources is required immediately.

The following basic rules apply for the p5-570 system:

￿After the CUoD resources are activated, the customer must either buy all or part of the activated CUoD resources from IBM or return the activated CUoD resources to the system within 30 days.

￿Trial CUoD can only be used once.

There are several advantages to using this feature:

￿You can improve the response time to meet unpredictable increase in workload.

￿Customer can monitor the performance of the system after activating the CUoD resources before placing the order for activation codes.

￿It is useful when a CUoD permanent activation purchase is pending.

3.2Reliability, availability, and serviceability

Excellent quality and reliability are inherent in all aspects of the IBM Sserver p5 design and manufacturing. The fundamental objective of the design approach is to minimize outages. The RAS features help to ensure that the system operates when required, performs reliably, and efficiently handles any failures that may occur. This is achieved by using capabilities that are provided by both the hardware and AIX 5L.

The p5-570 as a POWER5 server improves on the RAS capabilities that are implemented in POWER4-based systems. Available RAS enhancements on POWER5 servers are:

￿Most firmware updates enable the system to remain operational.

￿ECC has been extended to inter-chip connections for the Fabric and Processor bus.

￿Partial L2 cache deallocation is possible.

￿Number of L3 cache line deletes improved from 2 to 10 for better self-healing capability.

The following sections describe the concepts that form the basis of leadership RAS features of IBM Sserver p5 systems in more detail.

3.2.1 Fault avoidance

p5 systems are built to keep errors from ever happening. This quality-based design includes such features as:

￿Reduced power consumption and cooler operating temperatures for increased reliability, enabled by the use of copper chip circuitry, SOI, and dynamic clock-gating

￿Mainframe-inspired components and technologies

Chapter 3. Capacity on Demand, RAS, and manageability 55

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Contents IBM Eserver p5 Technical Overview Introduction Page IBM Sserver p5 570 Technical Overview Introduction First Edition July Contents Page Page Vi p5-570 Technical Overview and Introduction Vii Trademarks Team that wrote this Redpaper PrefaceComments welcome Become a published authorGeneral description P5-570 Technical Overview and Introduction Physical package System specificationsView from the front Minimum and optional featuresProcessor card FC Description Processor card featuresDisk and media features Memory features5 I/O drawers USB diskette driveModel D10 I/O drawer Model D10 I/O drawer physical package Model D20 I/O drawer Model D11 I/O drawerModel D20 I/O drawer physical package Drawers and usable PCI slotsHardware Management Console models Value PaksSystem racks Model type conversionIBM RS/6000 7014 Model T00 Enterprise Rack IBM RS/6000 7014 Model T42 Enterprise Rack AC Power Distribution Unit and rack contentRack-mounting rules for p5-570 and I/O drawers Flat panel display options Additional options for rackHardware Management Console 7310 Model CR2 OEM rackIBM 7212 Model 102 TotalStorage Storage device enclosure Statement of direction 18 p5-570 Technical Overview and Introduction Architecture and technical overview POWER4 POWER5 POWER5 chipST operation Dynamic power managementEnhanced SMT features Simultaneous multi-threadingPOWER4 Power chip evolutionCMOS, copper, and SOI technology Processor cardsProcessor card with DDR1 memory socket layout view Processor drawer interconnect cablesPmcycles -m Processor clock rateMemory subsystem Memory placement rulesMemory restriction Memory throughput System busesRIO-2 buses and GX+ card SP bus Internal I/O subsystemPCI-X slots and adapters Bit and 32-bit adapters LAN adaptersGraphic accelerators Scsi adaptersInternal hot swappable Scsi disks Internal storageInternal media devices Internal RAID optionsHot-swap disks and Linux 1 I/O drawers External I/O subsystems2 7311 Model D10 and 7311 Model D11 I/O drawers Model D11 features Model D10 features3 7311 Model D20 I/O drawer Model D20 internal Scsi cabling 4 7311 I/O drawer and RIO-2 cablingCost Optimized Performance Optimized 5 7311 I/O drawer and Spcn cablingIBM 2104 Expandable Storage Plus External disk subsystemsIBM TotalStorage FAStT Storage servers IBM 7133 Serial Disk Subsystem SSAIBM TotalStorage Enterprise Storage Server Virtual Ethernet Advanced Power Virtualization featureDynamic logical partitioning VirtualizationMicro-Partitioning technology 15shows the POWER5 partitioning conceptVirtual I/O Server POWER5 PartitioningPartition Load Manager Service processorService processor extender Service processor baseIPL flow without an HMC attached to the system Boot processIPL flow with an HMC attached to the system Hardware Management ConsoleManaged systems Definitions of partitionsProfiles Hardware requirements for partitioning System Management ServicesSpecific partition definitions used for Micro-Partitioning 17 System Management Services main menu Boot optionsDVD-ROM, DVD-RAM Additional boot optionsSecurity Operating system requirementsAIX 5L Linux support LinuxCapacity on Demand, RAS, and manageability Way 1.9 GHz POWER5 processor card with DDR2 memory slots Processor Capacity Upgrade on Demand methodsWay 1.65 GHz POWER5 processor card Way 1.9 GHz POWER5 processor card with DDR1 memory slotsCapacity Upgrade on Demand for memory Capacity Upgrade on Demand for memory feature codes How to report temporary activation resourcesFault avoidance Reliability, availability, and serviceabilityTrial Capacity on Demand Permanent monitoring First Failure Data CaptureMutual surveillance Self-healing Memory reliability, fault tolerance, and integrityEnvironmental monitoring Dynamic or persistent deallocation Fault masking5 N+1 redundancy Resource deallocationError indication and LED indicators ServiceabilityManageability Concurrent MaintenanceAdvanced System Management Interface Advanced System Management main menu Service AgentService focal point Service Update Management Assistant3 p5 Customer-Managed Microcode Cluster CSM V1.4 on AIX and Linux planned 4Q04 CSM value pointsOther publications IBM RedbooksOnline resources Help from IBM How to get IBM Redbooks68 p5-570 Technical Overview and Introduction Page IBM Eserver p5 Technical Overview Introduction

P5 570 specifications

The IBM P5 570 is a high-performance server that was designed for enterprise-scale computing, offering a blend of advanced technologies and a flexible architecture. Launched as part of IBM's Power5 server line, the P5 570 stands out for its robust processing capabilities and extensive scalability, making it a preferred choice for businesses requiring reliable and efficient computing solutions.

At the heart of the P5 570 is the IBM Power5 processor, which employs simultaneous multi-threading (SMT) technology. This allows the processor to handle two threads per core, effectively doubling the throughput for workloads ideally suited to multi-threading. The server typically features a configuration of up to 32 Power5 processors, providing an impressive compute power that supports demanding applications, ranging from databases to complex enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems.

The P5 570 architecture supports a wide range of memory configurations, with a maximum memory capacity of up to 512 GB. Utilizing IBM’s proprietary Chip Memory technology, it can deliver high bandwidth and low latency, significantly enhancing performance for memory-intensive applications. Furthermore, the integrated memory controller architecture optimizes memory access, ensuring that critical workloads run smoothly.

Scalability is a key characteristic of the P5 570, with the ability to expand processing power and memory capacity as an organization’s needs grow. The server supports various operating systems, including AIX, Linux, and IBM i, which provides flexibility for diverse IT environments. This versatility ensures that companies can run their preferred applications without the need for substantial system overhauls.

In terms of storage, the P5 570 utilizes advanced RAID technology and supports a variety of disk configurations, ensuring that data integrity and availability are maintained. Coupled with built-in security features, such as the IBM Trusted Foundation, which establishes a secure boot environment, the P5 570 offers a reliable platform for mission-critical workloads.

Finally, the IBM P5 570 is designed for high availability and redundancy. Features like hot-swappable components and advanced error detection and recovery mechanisms minimize downtime, making it a dependable choice for businesses that operate around the clock. Combined with its powerful hardware and versatile software support, the IBM P5 570 remains a formidable player in the high-performance server arena.