IBM P5 570 manual Definitions of partitions, Managed systems, Profiles

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When the Partition Standby power-on is completed, the operator panel on the managed system displays LPAR..., indicating that the managed system is ready for you to use the HMC to partition its resources and, possibly, activate them.

When a partition is activated, the HMC requires you to select the boot mode of the single partition.

￿System Profile

The System Profile option powers on the system according to a predefined set of profiles. Profiles are activated in the order in which they are shown in the system profile.

￿Partition autostart

This option powers on the managed system to partition standby mode and then activates all partitions that have been designated autostart.

After the system succeeds to boot with any of these choices, the HMC can be used to manage the system, such as continuing to boot from operating system or managing the logical partitions. See 2.11.2, “Hardware Management Console” on page 44.

2.11.4 Definitions of partitions

Describing the detailed process for working with the HMC and the management tasks to create and manage a logical partition, LPAR, or dynamic LPAR is not the intention of this documentation. The following section describes the additional functionality to create partitions that use fractional elements of available system resources, Micro-Partitioning.

For better understanding of the partitioning concept, this section gives an overview of common terminology. In addition to the partitioning concept, there are two components:

￿Managed Systems

￿Profiles

Managed systems

Managed systems are physical systems that are managed by the HMC. One HMC can manage more managed systems at a time.

Profiles

A profile defines the configuration of a logical partition or managed system. There are three types of profiles that can be used to create multiple profiles for each logical partition or managed system:

￿Partition profile

A partition profile includes the collection of resource specifications, such as processing units, memory, and I/O resources, because a logical partition is not aware of a resource until it is activated.

A logical partition can have more than one partition profile, but at least one is a minimum requirement.

￿All resources dedicated partition profile

A partition profile that contains the entire resource list of the machine, using all physical resources working as one system.

￿System profile

A system profile is an ordered list of partition profiles. When you activate a system profile, the managed system attempts to activate the partition profiles in the defined order.

Chapter 2. Architecture and technical overview 45

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Contents IBM Eserver p5 Technical Overview Introduction Page IBM Sserver p5 570 Technical Overview Introduction First Edition July Contents Page Page Vi p5-570 Technical Overview and Introduction Vii Trademarks Team that wrote this Redpaper PrefaceComments welcome Become a published authorGeneral description P5-570 Technical Overview and Introduction Physical package System specificationsView from the front Minimum and optional featuresProcessor card FC Description Processor card featuresDisk and media features Memory featuresUSB diskette drive 5 I/O drawersModel D10 I/O drawer Model D10 I/O drawer physical package Model D20 I/O drawer Model D11 I/O drawerModel D20 I/O drawer physical package Drawers and usable PCI slotsHardware Management Console models Value PaksSystem racks Model type conversionIBM RS/6000 7014 Model T00 Enterprise Rack AC Power Distribution Unit and rack content IBM RS/6000 7014 Model T42 Enterprise RackRack-mounting rules for p5-570 and I/O drawers Flat panel display options Additional options for rackOEM rack Hardware Management Console 7310 Model CR2IBM 7212 Model 102 TotalStorage Storage device enclosure Statement of direction 18 p5-570 Technical Overview and Introduction Architecture and technical overview POWER4 POWER5 POWER5 chipEnhanced SMT features Dynamic power managementSimultaneous multi-threading ST operationPOWER4 Power chip evolutionCMOS, copper, and SOI technology Processor cardsProcessor card with DDR1 memory socket layout view Processor drawer interconnect cablesPmcycles -m Processor clock rateMemory placement rules Memory subsystemMemory restriction System buses Memory throughputRIO-2 buses and GX+ card Internal I/O subsystem SP busPCI-X slots and adapters Graphic accelerators LAN adaptersScsi adapters Bit and 32-bit adaptersInternal hot swappable Scsi disks Internal storageInternal RAID options Internal media devicesHot-swap disks and Linux External I/O subsystems 1 I/O drawers2 7311 Model D10 and 7311 Model D11 I/O drawers Model D10 features Model D11 features3 7311 Model D20 I/O drawer Model D20 internal Scsi cabling 4 7311 I/O drawer and RIO-2 cablingCost Optimized Performance Optimized 5 7311 I/O drawer and Spcn cablingIBM 2104 Expandable Storage Plus External disk subsystemsIBM 7133 Serial Disk Subsystem SSA IBM TotalStorage FAStT Storage serversIBM TotalStorage Enterprise Storage Server Dynamic logical partitioning Advanced Power Virtualization featureVirtualization Virtual EthernetMicro-Partitioning technology 15shows the POWER5 partitioning conceptVirtual I/O Server POWER5 PartitioningPartition Load Manager Service processorService processor extender Service processor baseIPL flow without an HMC attached to the system Boot processIPL flow with an HMC attached to the system Hardware Management ConsoleDefinitions of partitions Managed systemsProfiles System Management Services Hardware requirements for partitioningSpecific partition definitions used for Micro-Partitioning 17 System Management Services main menu Boot optionsDVD-ROM, DVD-RAM Additional boot optionsOperating system requirements SecurityAIX 5L Linux support LinuxCapacity on Demand, RAS, and manageability Way 1.65 GHz POWER5 processor card Processor Capacity Upgrade on Demand methodsWay 1.9 GHz POWER5 processor card with DDR1 memory slots Way 1.9 GHz POWER5 processor card with DDR2 memory slotsCapacity Upgrade on Demand for memory Capacity Upgrade on Demand for memory feature codes How to report temporary activation resourcesReliability, availability, and serviceability Fault avoidanceTrial Capacity on Demand First Failure Data Capture Permanent monitoringMutual surveillance Memory reliability, fault tolerance, and integrity Self-healingEnvironmental monitoring 5 N+1 redundancy Fault maskingResource deallocation Dynamic or persistent deallocationError indication and LED indicators ServiceabilityConcurrent Maintenance ManageabilityAdvanced System Management Interface Advanced System Management main menu Service AgentService Update Management Assistant Service focal point3 p5 Customer-Managed Microcode Cluster CSM V1.4 on AIX and Linux planned 4Q04 CSM value pointsOther publications IBM RedbooksOnline resources Help from IBM How to get IBM Redbooks68 p5-570 Technical Overview and Introduction Page IBM Eserver p5 Technical Overview Introduction

P5 570 specifications

The IBM P5 570 is a high-performance server that was designed for enterprise-scale computing, offering a blend of advanced technologies and a flexible architecture. Launched as part of IBM's Power5 server line, the P5 570 stands out for its robust processing capabilities and extensive scalability, making it a preferred choice for businesses requiring reliable and efficient computing solutions.

At the heart of the P5 570 is the IBM Power5 processor, which employs simultaneous multi-threading (SMT) technology. This allows the processor to handle two threads per core, effectively doubling the throughput for workloads ideally suited to multi-threading. The server typically features a configuration of up to 32 Power5 processors, providing an impressive compute power that supports demanding applications, ranging from databases to complex enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems.

The P5 570 architecture supports a wide range of memory configurations, with a maximum memory capacity of up to 512 GB. Utilizing IBM’s proprietary Chip Memory technology, it can deliver high bandwidth and low latency, significantly enhancing performance for memory-intensive applications. Furthermore, the integrated memory controller architecture optimizes memory access, ensuring that critical workloads run smoothly.

Scalability is a key characteristic of the P5 570, with the ability to expand processing power and memory capacity as an organization’s needs grow. The server supports various operating systems, including AIX, Linux, and IBM i, which provides flexibility for diverse IT environments. This versatility ensures that companies can run their preferred applications without the need for substantial system overhauls.

In terms of storage, the P5 570 utilizes advanced RAID technology and supports a variety of disk configurations, ensuring that data integrity and availability are maintained. Coupled with built-in security features, such as the IBM Trusted Foundation, which establishes a secure boot environment, the P5 570 offers a reliable platform for mission-critical workloads.

Finally, the IBM P5 570 is designed for high availability and redundancy. Features like hot-swappable components and advanced error detection and recovery mechanisms minimize downtime, making it a dependable choice for businesses that operate around the clock. Combined with its powerful hardware and versatile software support, the IBM P5 570 remains a formidable player in the high-performance server arena.