IBM X121E Important service information, Strategy for replacing FRUs, Before replacing parts

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Chapter 2. Important service information

This chapter presents following important service information that applies to all machine types supported by this manual:

“Strategy for replacing FRUs” on page 19

“Strategy for replacing a hard disk drive” on page 20

“Important notice for replacing a system board” on page 20

“How to use error message” on page 20

“Strategy for replacing FRUs for CTO, CMV, and GAV” on page 20

“Product definition” on page 20

“FRU identification for CTO, CMV, and GAV products” on page 21

Important:

Advise customers to contact the Lenovo Customer Support Center if they need any assistance in obtaining or installing any software fixes, drivers, and UEFI BIOS downloads. Telephone numbers for Lenovo Support are available at:

http://www.lenovo.com/support/phone

System Disassembly/Reassembly videos that show the FRU removals or replacements for the Lenovo® authorized service technicians are available in the following support site: http://www.lenovoservicetraining.com/ion/

Advise customers to contact the Customer Support Center at 800-426-7378 if they need assistance in obtaining or installing any software fixes, drivers, and UEFI BIOS downloads.

Customers in Canada should call the Customer Support Center at 800-565-3344 for assistance or download information.

Strategy for replacing FRUs

Before replacing parts:

Make sure that all software fixes, drivers, and UEFI BIOS downloads are installed before replacing any FRUs listed in this manual.

After a system board is replaced, ensure that the latest UEFI BIOS is loaded to the system board before completing the service action.

To download software fixes, drivers, and UEFI BIOS, do as follows:

1.Go to http://www.lenovo.com/support.

2.Enter the product number of the computer or press Auto-detect button on the screen.

3.Select Downloads & Drivers.

4.Follow the directions on the screen and install the necessary software.

Use the following strategy to prevent unnecessary expense for replacing and servicing FRUs:

If you are instructed to replace a FRU but the replacement does not correct the problem, reinstall the original FRU before you continue.

Some computers have both a processor board and a system board. If you are instructed to replace either the processor board or the system board, and replacing one of them does not correct the problem, reinstall that board, and then replace the other one.

© Copyright Lenovo 2011

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Contents ThinkPad X121e Hardware Maintenance ManualFirst Edition July Copyright Lenovo Contents Locations ThinkPad X121e About this manualIii Iv Hardware Maintenance Manual General safety Safety informationElectrical safety Safety inspection guide Grounding requirements Safety notices multilingual translationsSafety information Hardware Maintenance Manual Perigo Perigo Safety information Vorsicht Vorsicht Hardware Maintenance Manual Safety information Hardware Maintenance Manual Safety information Hardware Maintenance Manual Safety information Hardware Maintenance Manual Before replacing parts Important service informationStrategy for replacing FRUs Select Downloads & DriversDynamic Configure To Order CTO How to use error messageStrategy for replacing a hard disk drive Important notice for replacing a system boardFRU identification for CTO, CMV, and GAV products Using PEWGeneral Announce Variant GAV Hardware Maintenance Manual What to do first General checkoutFollowing are not covered under warranty Diagnostics using PC-Doctor for DOSCheckout guide Testing the computer Lenovo ThinkVantage Toolbox Diagnostics Interactive TestsHardware Info UtilityApplicable test FRU testsChecking the ac power adapter Power system checkoutInteractive Tests Mouse Pin Voltage V dcChecking operational charging Checking the battery packTerminal Voltage V dc Wire Voltage V dc Checking the backup batteryRestoring the factory contents by using Recovery Disc Set Related service informationPower-on password PasswordsHard disk password How to remove the power-on password Supervisor passwordHow to remove the hard-disk password Select Power-On PasswordScreen blank mode Power managementSleep standby mode Symptom-to-FRU index Hibernation modeNumeric error codes Beep symptoms Error messagesNo-beep symptoms Intermittent problems LCD-related symptomsReseat the LCD connectors See important note for LCD-related symptomsUndetermined problems Hardware Maintenance Manual Indicator Meaning Status indicatorsHardware Maintenance Manual Fn key combinations Speaker volume down keysKey combination Description For Windows Vista and Windows XP Key combination Description For WindowsScrew notices FRU replacement noticesExternal CRU statement to customers Plastic to plasticRestoring the serial number of the system unit Retaining serial numbersSelect 2. Read S/N data from Eeprom Reading or writing the ECA information Retaining the UuidMTM on the rear label Product ID on the rear labelHardware Maintenance Manual Before servicing ThinkPad X121e models Removing and replacing a FRUImportant notice for replacing a battery pack Battery packBottom slot cover Removal steps of memory modules Memory modulesHard disk drive or solid state drive assembly Step Screw quantity Color Torque PCI Express Mini Card for wireless LANRemoval steps of PCI Express Mini Card for wireless LAN Removal steps of PCI Express Mini Card for wireless WAN PCI Express Mini Card for wireless WANKeyboard Removal steps of keyboard Power sub card and microphone Top case assembly Removal steps of top case assembly Bluetooth daughter card Speaker assembly 1120 I/O board Important notices for handling the system board System board assembly, fan assembly, and backup batteryStep Screw quantity Color Torque CRT board assembly with cable DC-in sub card and base cover assembly Applying labels to the base cover Hardware Maintenance Manual LCD unit When installingM2.5 × 5 mm, wafer-head, nylon-coated Black 392 Nm Kgfcm Step Screw cap Screw quantity Color Torque LCD bezel assemblyRemoval steps of integrated camera Integrated cameraLCD panel, LCD cable, and hinges Removal steps of hinges Removing and replacing a FRU Hardware Maintenance Manual Front view LocationsBottom view Rear viewExternal CRU statement to customers Parts listOverall CRU FRU Overall FRU noCRU CRU CRU CRU CRU CRU No. FRU Overall LCD FRUsFRU no. CRU ID FRU LCD FRU LCD FRU LCD Language FRU no Miscellaneous parts Ac power adaptersCountry or region FRU no Power cordsWindows Vista Business 32-bit DVDs Recovery discs Windows XP Professional 32-bit DVDsLanguage Windows 7 Home Premium 32-bit DVDs Windows 7 Home Basic 32-bit DVDsWindows 7 Professional 32-bit DVDs Windows 7 Home Premium 64-bit DVDs3051-CTO, 52x, 5Ax, 5Bx, 5Dx, 5Ex 3053-CTO 3055-CTO Windows 7 Professional 64-bit DVDsWindows 7 Ultimate 64-bit DVDs Windows 7 Ultimate 32-bit DVDsWindows 7 Starter 32-bit DVDs US English 04T1876Tool Common service tools103 Appendix A. NoticesTrademarks Electronic emissions noticesPage 0A96013