IBM X121E LCD-related symptoms, Intermittent problems, Reseat the LCD connectors, LCD assembly

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Table 5. No-beep symptoms (continued)

Symptom or error

FRU or action, in sequence

 

 

The power-on password prompt appears.

A power-on password or a supervisor password is set.

 

Type the password and press Enter.

 

 

The hard-disk password prompt appears.

A hard-disk password is set. Type the password and

 

press Enter.

 

 

LCD-related symptoms

Important: The TFT LCD for the notebook computer contains many thin-film transistors (TFTs). The presence of a small number of dots that are missing, discolored, or always lighted is characteristic of TFT LCD technology, but excessive pixel problems can cause viewing concerns.

If the LCD you are servicing has two or less visible defective pixels, it should not be considered faulty. However, if the LCD has three or more visible defective pixels, it will be deemed as defective by Lenovo and it should be replaced.

Notes:

This policy applies to all ThinkPad Notebooks purchased on 1 January, 2008 or later.

Lenovo will not provide replacement if the LCD is within specification as we cannot guarantee that any replacement LCD will have zero pixel defects.

One pixel consists of R, G, B sub-pixels.

Table 6. LCD-related symptoms

Symptom or error

FRU or action, in sequence

 

 

No beep, power-on indicator on, and a blank LCD during

System board.

POST.

 

 

 

 

 

• LCD backlight not working.

1.

Reseat the LCD connectors.

LCD too dark.

2.

LCD assembly.

• LCD brightness cannot be adjusted.

3.

System board.

• LCD contrast cannot be adjusted.

 

 

 

 

 

 

LCD screen unreadable.

1.

See important note for “LCD-related symptoms.”

Characters missing pixels.

2.

Reseat all LCD connectors.

Screen abnormal.

3.

LCD assembly.

Wrong color displayed.

4.

System board.

 

 

Horizontal or vertical lines displayed on LCD.

LCD assembly.

 

 

 

 

Intermittent problems

Intermittent system hang problems can be due to a variety of causes that have nothing to do with a hardware defect, such as cosmic radiation, electrostatic discharge, or software errors. FRU replacement should be considered only when a problem recurs.

When analyzing an intermittent problem, do the following:

1.Run the diagnostic test for the system board in loop mode at least 10 times.

2.If no error is detected, do not replace any FRUs.

3.If any error is detected, replace the FRU shown by the FRU code. Rerun the test to verify that no more errors exist.

38Hardware Maintenance Manual

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Contents Hardware Maintenance Manual ThinkPad X121eFirst Edition July Copyright Lenovo Contents Locations Iii About this manualThinkPad X121e Iv Hardware Maintenance Manual Safety information General safetyElectrical safety Safety inspection guide Safety notices multilingual translations Grounding requirementsSafety information Hardware Maintenance Manual Perigo Perigo Safety information Vorsicht Vorsicht Hardware Maintenance Manual Safety information Hardware Maintenance Manual Safety information Hardware Maintenance Manual Safety information Hardware Maintenance Manual Important service information Before replacing partsStrategy for replacing FRUs Select Downloads & DriversHow to use error message Dynamic Configure To Order CTOStrategy for replacing a hard disk drive Important notice for replacing a system boardGeneral Announce Variant GAV Using PEWFRU identification for CTO, CMV, and GAV products Hardware Maintenance Manual General checkout What to do firstCheckout guide Diagnostics using PC-Doctor for DOSFollowing are not covered under warranty Testing the computer Diagnostics Interactive Tests Lenovo ThinkVantage ToolboxHardware Info UtilityFRU tests Applicable testPower system checkout Checking the ac power adapterInteractive Tests Mouse Pin Voltage V dcTerminal Voltage V dc Checking the battery packChecking operational charging Checking the backup battery Wire Voltage V dcRelated service information Restoring the factory contents by using Recovery Disc SetHard disk password PasswordsPower-on password Supervisor password How to remove the power-on passwordHow to remove the hard-disk password Select Power-On PasswordSleep standby mode Power managementScreen blank mode Hibernation mode Symptom-to-FRU indexNumeric error codes No-beep symptoms Error messagesBeep symptoms LCD-related symptoms Intermittent problemsReseat the LCD connectors See important note for LCD-related symptomsUndetermined problems Hardware Maintenance Manual Status indicators Indicator MeaningHardware Maintenance Manual Key combination Description Speaker volume down keysFn key combinations Key combination Description For Windows For Windows Vista and Windows XPFRU replacement notices Screw noticesExternal CRU statement to customers Plastic to plasticSelect 2. Read S/N data from Eeprom Retaining serial numbersRestoring the serial number of the system unit Retaining the Uuid Reading or writing the ECA informationMTM on the rear label Product ID on the rear labelHardware Maintenance Manual Removing and replacing a FRU Before servicing ThinkPad X121e modelsBattery pack Important notice for replacing a battery packBottom slot cover Memory modules Removal steps of memory modulesHard disk drive or solid state drive assembly PCI Express Mini Card for wireless LAN Step Screw quantity Color TorqueRemoval steps of PCI Express Mini Card for wireless LAN PCI Express Mini Card for wireless WAN Removal steps of PCI Express Mini Card for wireless WANKeyboard Removal steps of keyboard Power sub card and microphone Top case assembly Removal steps of top case assembly Bluetooth daughter card Speaker assembly 1120 I/O board System board assembly, fan assembly, and backup battery Important notices for handling the system boardStep Screw quantity Color Torque CRT board assembly with cable DC-in sub card and base cover assembly Applying labels to the base cover Hardware Maintenance Manual When installing LCD unitM2.5 × 5 mm, wafer-head, nylon-coated Black 392 Nm Kgfcm LCD bezel assembly Step Screw cap Screw quantity Color TorqueIntegrated camera Removal steps of integrated cameraLCD panel, LCD cable, and hinges Removal steps of hinges Removing and replacing a FRU Hardware Maintenance Manual Locations Front viewRear view Bottom viewParts list External CRU statement to customersOverall FRU Overall FRU no CRUCRU CRU CRU CRU CRU CRU FRU no. CRU ID LCD FRUsNo. FRU Overall FRU LCD FRU LCD FRU LCD Language FRU no Ac power adapters Miscellaneous partsPower cords Country or region FRU noLanguage Recovery discs Windows XP Professional 32-bit DVDsWindows Vista Business 32-bit DVDs Windows 7 Home Basic 32-bit DVDs Windows 7 Home Premium 32-bit DVDsWindows 7 Home Premium 64-bit DVDs Windows 7 Professional 32-bit DVDsWindows 7 Professional 64-bit DVDs 3051-CTO, 52x, 5Ax, 5Bx, 5Dx, 5Ex 3053-CTO 3055-CTOWindows 7 Ultimate 32-bit DVDs Windows 7 Ultimate 64-bit DVDsWindows 7 Starter 32-bit DVDs US English 04T1876Common service tools ToolAppendix A. Notices 103Electronic emissions notices TrademarksPage 0A96013